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2019-2020年高中英语素能提升演练(二十二)Unit3译林牛津版选修7含答案单词拼写1. I _ (命令)you to start at once. 2. The facts proved her _ (假设) wrong. 3. I happen to have the latest population _ (统计资料) with me. 4. I assure you my actions will _ (相一致) with my words. 5. After the interview they held a press _ (会议)together. 6. The troops are being gradually _ (撤离). 7. The _ (任命)of a new judge was reported in the newspaper. 8. The candidate waved his hands to _ (感谢)the cheers of the crowd. 9. His nationality isnt _ (紧密相关的) to whether he is a good lawyer. 10. People who work in libraries spend a lot of time _ (分类)books. 单项填空 1. David, keep _ in mind that you have to be home by 10 oclock. OK, Mom. I will. A. itB. meC. thisD. one2. The US government threatened that it would _ all its investment from the country if the country didnt reduce the customs duties. A. takeB. moveC. withdrawD. draw3. Of course, access _ up-to-date, accurate information is an important thing for anyone_ is doing research. A. to; whose B. of; thatC. to; who D. of; who4. In their efforts to persuade us to buy that product, shopkeepers have made a close study of human nature and have _ all our little weaknesses. A. divided B. arrangedC. classifiedD. separated5. The plan was _ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost. A. releasedB. deserted C. resignedD. abandoned6. His long service with the pany was_with a present. A. admitted B. acknowledgedC. attributed D. accepted7. Would it be possible to make an early _ to have my hair cut tomorrow? A. appointment B. arrangementC. employment D. engagement8. Im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion. A. interruptedB. excusedC. impressedD. bothered9. xx西安模拟He manded that all the gates _ Ashould shut B. would be shutCshutDbe shut10. xx嘉兴模拟So seriously _ in the accident that he was sent to hospital at once. A. he was injuredB. was he hurt C. he did injure D. did he hurt11. The _ you need for an activity or task is the qualities and skills that you need to be able to do it. A. qualification B. positionC. collection D. satisfaction 12. xx荆州模拟The written record of our conversation doesnt _ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes. A. correspond with B. relate toC. look into D. pare with13. xx成都模拟Without Sir Tim, the father of , keeping up with the latest _ so convenient. A. would be B. wouldnt beC. would have been D. wouldnt have been14. xx宜宾模拟Find ways to praise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you. A. tillB. andC. orD. but15. Which of the two puter games did you prefer? Actually I didnt like _. A. both of them B. either of themC. none of them D. neither of them. 阅读理解Were one of the biggest ESL professional organizations in Shanghai, China and we have 10 top primary schools, 2 middle schools, 5 kindergartens in Shanghai and 1 in Suzhou. For these schools, we need oral English teachers. Also we own one international school whose name is Shanghai World Foreign Language Primary and Middle School (http: /210. 51. 52. 182/wflps/). For this school, we only need classroom or subject teachers to teach Math, Science, History, Geography, PE and Music in English. We prefer to take on experienced teachers with TESOL or Teacher Certificate. If you want to know more about us, please view our web site http: / shyulun. / (English Version). Dates and Duration (we need 1 teacher for every position as below) 1. Classroom Teacher Position in Shanghai World Foreign Language Primary School(From 17th Feb. xx, 12 months)2. Subject Teacher Position in Shanghai World Foreign Language Middle School(From 1st Sep. xx, 10 months)3. Oral English Teacher Position in Shanghai Changning Experimental Primary School (From March 3rd xx, 3 months)Basic requirements to the Applicants1. English native speaker (all the above positions)2. Bachelors(学士的)Degree at least (Position 1 and 2) with related teaching experience3. TESOL or related certificate (Position 3) Working Condition and EnvironmentThe schools are the top schools in Shanghai with libraries and public puter rooms. Every teacher will have the office desk, free access to Internet. We provide teaching materials and teaching guidelines. Salary, international travel allowance(津贴)and Bonus(奖金)The salary ranges from 6, 000 RMB to 10, 000 RMB per month according to your background and the position you apply, which can make sure you have a fortable life in Shanghai. We will offer you part or full international travel allowance depending on how long you will work for us. Generally, we will pay you a return ticket for a one-year contract. For this fantastic position, the following url will reach your idea: http: / teachingpositions. cn/FeaturedPositions/index_6. asp1. The above ESL professional organization in Shanghai wants to hire _ . A. some language teachers to work in ShanghaiB. some native English teachers to work in SuzhouC. some language teachers to work in SuzhouD. some native English teachers to work in Shanghai2. How many teachers are needed by the above ESL professional organization in Shanghai? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 3. Those who are going to work for the organization will _ . A. prepare teaching materials themselvesB. get at least $6, 000 a monthC. get international travel allowanceD. buy their return tickets themselves4. If you want to be hired as a classroom teacher by the above organization, you should _ . A. speak several languagesB. have a Bachelors DegreeC. know how to teach middle school studentsD. present good teaching plans任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。xx扬州模拟BEIJING, March 9-The central government will require an additional three years of use for official vehicles for ministers(部长) and governors(政府官员) to reduce the costs of purchasing new cars, media have reported. The new rule has been applied among all Party and government departments nationwide, the Beijing News reported on Tuesday. “The new rule had not yet been made public, ”said Li, a member of the Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference National mittee. Under the old rules, the cars used by minister-level officials could be replaced as often as every five years, Li said. These officials will also continue to use the same cars when they take new posts, he added. The new rule also reiterated(重申) that officials ranking below minister or governor levels should not be allocated cars. The cars possessed by their departments should be used on demand. “It violates the rules for lower-ranking even county-level officials to be allocated cars, ” Li said. Purchases of vehicles for official use have been heavily investigated, as they account for a large expenditure of public funds every year. A survey on the Web news Ifeng. found 64 percent of respondents believed the new rule will be difficult to obey because it is related to officials interests. “Local government departments had stopped approvals for requests for such vehicles and had started to limit the number of such cars under the new rules, ” Li said. “The future reform of official vehicle use will introduce market systems, ” Li said. Premier Wen Jiabao said in the annual government work report on Saturday that expenditures on such vehicles will not increase pared with a year ago. Beijings standing deputy mayor Ji Lin last week said the municipal government will release the number of vehicles for official use in the capital as early as at the end of this month. Earlier this month, the Ministry of Finance had published a rule regulating the budgets for such vehicles. About the rulesCars for official use should be replaced as often as (1) _ yearsThe (2) _ of cars to officials ranking below minister or governor levels should be banned(3) _ of the new ruleTo reduce the cost of buying new carsReason for (4) _ the new ruleThe buying of vehicles for official use (5) _ for a large expenditure of public funds every year(6) _ taken and to be takenLocal government had started to (7) _ the number of cars for official useThe government will (8) _ public the number of cars for official useThe Ministry of Finance had published a rule (9) _ the budgets for such vehiclesProblemObeying the rule is (10) _ with officials interests答案解析1. mand2. assumption3. statistics4. correspond5. conference6. withdrawn7. appointment8. acknowledge9. relevant10. classifying1.【解析】选A。考查代词。句意:戴维,记住10点前到家。好的,妈妈。我会的。it为形式宾语,that从句作真正的宾语。【知识拓展】动词find, think, believe, feel, consider, make等后跟不定式短语、动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语。After experiencing some difficult times in my life, I find it really important to have several true friends. 经历了生活中的一些艰难时期之后,我发现拥有几个真正的好朋友真的很重要。Dont you think it no use quarrelling with him? 难道你不觉得和他争吵没有用吗?Yesterday the teacher made it clear that everyone should hand in his homework on time. 昨天,老师清楚地指出每个人都应该按时交作业。2.【解析】选C。考查动词的辨析。句意:美国政府威胁如果这个国家不减少海关各种关税,它将会从这个国家撤回所有投资。withdraw撤回;take拿走;move移动;draw提取。3.【解析】选C。access to sth. 对的利用;先行词为anyone 而定语从句中又缺少主语,故用who。4.【解析】选C。句意:为了说服我们购买那种产品,店主们仔细研究了人的本性,并分类总结了我们所有微小的弱点。classify分类,分等级;divide 划分,分开;arrange 安排,排列;separate 分开,隔离。5.【解析】选D。考查动词的辨析。句意:当发现这个方案将会耗费巨资时,它被放弃了。abandon和desert 都有“放弃、抛弃”之意,desert表示抛弃自己的天职或应尽的义务,而abandon指因外界压力或影响而放弃自己负有责任或感兴趣的东西。release解除,免除;resign辞去,辞职。6.【解析】选B。考查动词的辨析。句意:赠送一个礼物作为对他为公司的长久服务表示感谢。acknowledge感谢;admit容许,承认;attribute把归因于,认为是之故;accept接受,认可,承认。7.【解析】选A。考查名词的辨析。句意:可以早点预约明天理发吗?make an appointment 预约,约定;arrangement排列,安排;employment雇用,使用;engagement约会,订婚。8.【解析】选D。考查动词的辨析。句意:很抱歉在这么一个场合麻烦你这么多问题。bother 打扰,麻烦;interrupt打断; excuse原谅;impress使印象深刻。【变式备选】Dont _ your father about it now, for hes very tired after a days work. A. disappoint B. botherC. interrupt D. prevent【解析】选B。考查动词的辨析。句意:现在别拿这个去打扰你父亲,因为他工作了一天很累了。bother sb. about /with sth. 为某事打扰某人。disappoint使失望;interrupt打断;prevent阻止。9.【解析】选D。考查虚拟语气。句意:他命令关上所有的门。mand后接宾语从句时,从句使用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should也可省略。宾语从句的主语gate与shut为动宾关系,因此使用被动语态。10.【解析】选B。考查倒装句。句意:他在事故中伤得如此严重以至于被立刻送往医院。so. . . that. . . 如此以致。so+形容词/副词置于句首时,主句用倒装语序。11.【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。qualification资格,资历;position作文;collection收集;satisfaction满意,根据句意可知,应选A。12.【解析】选A。考查动词短语的辨析。句意:我们谈话的书面记录和我们实际说的不一致。上面有很多错误。correspond with与一致;relate to和有关;look into调查;pare with 和相比。13.【解析】选B。考查虚拟语气。句意:如果没有万维网之父蒂姆先生,了解最新的内容就不会这么方便。与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,句子使用would/could/should/might +动词原形。【变式备选】xx永安模拟But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile _ in less than twenty-four hours. A. would not be rescued B. would not have been rescuedC. would be rescuedD. would have been rescued【解析】选B。考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是金属笼子把矿工拉到安全地带,智利的矿工就不会在不到24小时的时间内获得营救。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用would/could/should+have done。14.【解析】选B。考查特殊句式。句意:找到经常表扬你孩子的方法,你就会发现他们会对你敞开心扉。“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”为固定句式。【变式备选】Follow your doctors advice, _ your cough will get worse. A. orB. andC. thenD. so【解析】选A。考查特殊句式。句意:遵医嘱,否则你的咳嗽会更厉害。祈使句+and/or/otherwise+陈述句为固定句式。15.【解析】选B。句意:你更喜欢这两种电脑游戏中的哪一种?事实上,我哪种也不喜欢。由didnt可知,C和D项错误。由句意可知A项错误。故选B。. 1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的“teach Math, Science, History, Geography, PE and Music in English”可知并非只招语言老师,故A、C两项错误。根据Dates and Duration部分可知所招教师均在上海工作,故D项正确。2.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Dates and Duration (we need 1 teacher for every position as below)可知每个职位仅需一人,而下面提到三个职位,故要招三人。3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的“We will offer you part or full international travel allowance. . . ”可知C项正确,即凡是被录用人员均会根据聘期长短给予部分或全额旅游津贴。根据Working Condition and Environment部分可知学校将提供教材,故A项错误。B项应是人民币,而非美元。根据文章倒数第二段的“we will pay you a return ticket for a one-year contract”可知只要签署一年合同的就会免费获得返程票,故D项错误。4.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据Basic requirements to the Applicants部分第二点可知第一和第二个职位需要应聘人有学士及以上学位,而题目中的a classroom teacher正是第一个职位,故B项正确。A、D两项文中没有提到。由于第一个职位是教小学的,故C项也不正确。答案:1. eight/82. allocation3. Purpose4. applying/adopting5. accounts6. Measures7. limit8. make9. regulating/controlling10. associated/connected
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