2019年高中英语 unit 5 Section 2 Learning about Language强化练习 新人教版选修6.doc

2019年高中英语 unit 5 Section 2 Learning about Language强化练习 新人教版选修6.根据汉语意思，将下列句子补充完整1由于生病，我不得不待在家里。_ _，I had to stay at home.2他把咖啡杯掉在地上，摔得粉碎。He dropped the coffee cup，_ _ _ _.3从山上看，我们发现这湖泊更加漂亮了。_ _ _ _，we find that the lake looks more beautiful.4听到这个消息我们都高兴得跳了起来。_ _ _，we all jumped with joy.5杰克完成作业后，外出散步。_ _ _ _，Jack went out for a walk.答案：1.Being ill2.breaking it into pieces3.Seeing from the hill4.Hearing the news5.Having finished his homework.用所给词的适当形式填空1_(warn) against the earthquake, the villagers moved outside to see a film.2_(be) still five years old, he went to Japan with his parents.3_(open) the window, you will see the garden below.4He sat at the desk，_(read) a newspaper.5_(not know) her phone number, we couldnt get in touch with her.6While _(watch) TV, we heard the doorbell ring.7My cousin came to see me from the country, _(bring) me a full basket of fresh fruits.8Weather _(permit), well go for a picnic the day after tomorrow.答案：1.Having been warned2.Being3.Opening4.reading5.Not knowing6.watching7.bringing 8permitting.完形填空Let me take you back a couple of years. e with me as we relearn a lesson, one that has stuck with me, in my present memory, and _1_ me yet.We walked into Elida Road Hardware，an oldfashioned hardware _2_ .No automatic door, not a puter in the building. It was one that I went to fairly often. As we entered the door, two sounds _3_ us. The sleigh bells of last year made that sweet, peaceful tinkle as we opened the door. The other sound was the electronic beeper(电子门铃) that reminded Andy of our _4_.“Good afternoon，Ryan，” _5_ the cheerful acknowledgment.Andy was a very _6_ sort of owner. He was of medium build and height, and the smile on his face weled us.We walked across the old wood floor. Andy asked us what he could help us with.I told him we were _7_ a spring. He very patiently replied, “I have lots of springs. Youre going to need to be more _8_.”“Just a spring for an oldfashioned screen door. ”“Thats it.A screen door spring.Right down there.” We _9_ where he was pointing, and sure enough, there they were. Andy knew his store, and his products. That was why I came here instead of Meijer. The service couldnt be beaten.The price: Yes.But service and _10_： No.I picked up one and followed him to the _11_.He _12_ the price, doing the math in his head. “$1.88, with tax es to $1.99.”“Put it on my dads account.”He nodded and smiled, “Good dads account.” He chuckled.“I dont know what you boys would do _13_ dads account ！”He handed me the ticket and as I _14_ it I asked, “You really trust my signature？”His reply surprised，_15_ delighted me. “When I cant trust Jerry Hoovers boys, I can trust nobody！”We left，and the brain _16_ started to forget things, in order of importance. But what Andy said that day rang in my ears.And it rings in my ears today. Thats a tall order to live up to. Its a high standard of _17_. My father made a fame for that name, and I get to _18_ the benefits. But on account of this, I _19_ maintain that fame. And thats a(n) _20_ business.文章大意：我们去五金店买弹簧，由于父亲的好名声，老板Andy对我非常信任，这令我感慨万分。1A.inspiresBexcitesCshocksDamazes答案：A结合全文尤其是最后一段内容可知，这深深地鼓舞着(inspire)我，故选A项。2A.restaurantBstoreCparkDfactory答案：B从下文语境可知，这是一家五金店，故用store。3A.huggedBgreetedCheardDsensed答案：B我们进门的时候，有两个声音传入耳中，所以用greet表示“传入的耳中”。4A.presenceBdependenceCimportanceDabsence答案：A另外一个声音提醒店主Andy有顾客来了，所以用presence表示“出现”。5A.shoutedBsaidCwentDcame答案：De在这里表示“声音传来”。6A.specialBridiculousCfriendlyDappropriate答案：C从下文the smile on his face weled us提示知，Andy是一位非常友善的(friendly)店主。7A.looking upBlooking forClooking intoDlooking after答案：B从语境知，我们告诉他我们在找一个弹簧。8A.scientificBcarefulCspecificDpractical答案：C从语意知，Andy说他有很多种弹簧，需要我们讲得具体点，故用specific“明确的，具体的”。9A.turned toBgot toCstuck toDreferred to答案：A从上下文知，我们转身朝Andy指的地方走去。turn to表示“转向”。10A.descriptionBdeterminationCsatisfactionDimagination答案：C我们觉得在Meijer虽然价格可以，但我们对他们的服务和满意度(satisfaction)表示否定。11A.cornerBcounterCbankDdoor答案：B根据常识可知，买了东西要去柜台(counter)付款。12A.put upBmade upCtook upDfigured up答案：D他算了(figured up)价格。根据本段空后的内容可知答案。13A.withoutBwithinCbyDfor答案：A我们要求把账算到我父亲的账中，老板Andy笑道，“我不知道如果没有你们父亲的账户的话，你们该怎么办？”所以这里用without。14A.sawBwroteCsignedDtouched答案：C由后面的“You really trust my signature？”可知，我在上面签了名，所以用signed。15A.yetBstillCevenDalso答案：A他的回答让我惊讶，但也让我高兴。16A.merelyBeventuallyCimmediatelyDpossibly答案：C根据上下文语境可知，我们的大脑马上开始忘掉事情，这里表示“立刻，马上”，故用immediately。17A.honestyBfortuneCconsiderationDdevotion答案：A从下文知，父亲的诚实度非常高。18A.realizeBbelieveCuseDenjoy答案：D由于父亲的名声，我也享受到了随之而来的好处。19A.wouldBcanCmayDmust答案：D从上下文知，我下决心一定要保持这种好名声，所以用must。20A.seriousBoptimisticCsilentDsuccessful答案：A语境表示“这是一件很重要的事”，事关人的名声、人品，所以用serious。.阅读理解A Canadian university student has done what Leonardo daVinci(达芬奇)had only dreamt of: Piloting a humanpowered“ wingflapping” plane! Called an ornithopter, and the inspiration for modernday helicopters, the machine was first sketched by Leonardo da Vinci way back in 1485 and never actually built.Todd Reichert, an engineering student at the University of Toronto，made history by carrying out the flight in his ornithopternamed Snowbirdfor 19.3 seconds and covering 475.72 feet. Snowbird is made from carbon fiber，balsa wood and foam. The 92. 59 pounds vehicle maintained an average speed of 15.91 miles per hour. Todd and his plane made the acplishment on August 2,xx, at the Great Lakes Gliding Clum in Tottenham, Ontario. The crew kept the achievement quiet for nearly two months to get the data finalized. Todd and some 30 other students had been working on the plane for 4 years.Todd endured a yearlong exercise program in which he lost 18 lbs，to prepare for the flight. Because the plane has a wingspan of 104 feetwhich is parable to that of a Boeing 737the pilot had to pedal with his legs all while pulling on the wings to flap at the same time. And he had to do it fast enough to fly!“Our original goal was to plete this sort of original aeronautical dream to fly like a bird，”said the 28yearold Reichert yesterday. “The idea was to fly under your own power by flapping your wings.”The flight, witnessed by the Federation Aeronautique International, is the first officially confirmed flight in an ornithopter.“Thousands of people have tried to do this for hundreds of years ，”said Reichert. “To be honest, I dont think its really set in yet that Im the one who has been successful. I was pushing with everything I had. When I finally let go and landed，I was hit with great excitement. It was pretty wild.”I bet it was, Todd !文章大意：本文主要介绍了一位加拿大大学生和他的同伴驾驶人力飞机创造历史的经历以及这次事件的意义。1. Why was Leonardo da Vinci referred to in the first paragraph?ABecause he was a famous artist.BBecause he drew a manpowered plane.CBecause he built a manpowered plane.DBecause he flew a manpowered plane.答案：B推理判断题。从第一段最后“.the machine was first sketched by Leonardo da Vinci way back in 1485.”可知，作者之所以在第一段提到达芬奇是因为是他画了一张人力飞机图。2. For what reason did Todd and other students keep their achievement a secret at first?AThey wanted to get all the information and checked it.BThey wanted to be ignored by the public.CThey wanted to protect the birds there.DThey wanted to work on the plane wings first.答案：A细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句中的“The crew kept the achievement quiet for nearly two months to get the data finalized.”可知他们之所以保守成功的秘密是因为他们想先收集并核实完所有信息。3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe humanpowered plane is named Bluebird.BTodd and other students spent about two years preparing for the flight.CThe humanpowered planes wingspan is much larger than a Boeing 737s wingspan.DAfter his success，Todd still remained very modest.答案：D正误判断题。A项飞机名字不是Bluebird，而是Snowbird。B项他们在制造飞机上花费的是四年，而不是两年；C项与文中语境“这种人造飞机机翼与波音737的差不多”不符；根据倒数第二段中的“To be honest，I dont think its really set in yet that Im the one who has been successful.”可知D项是正确的。4. What does the passage mainly tell us?AA Canadian student makes history by flying a humanpowered plane.BThousands of people were excited when seeing the performance.CTodd and other students were devoted to making planes.DIt is very difficult to fly like a bird in the sky.答案：A主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一名加拿大学生通过驾驶人力飞机创造历史的情况，故A项最能概括文章大意。.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Finding your dream job can be difficult. This month, the search will bee even harder as new graduates start looking for work. With many panies still struggling, job hunters have a very difficult task ahead of them.Dont be disappointed. _1_ Consider using these three methods to find and get the job of your dreams.The Front Door_2_ These include checking pany websites and employment services. Since lots of people use the front door, make yourself stand out. This means understanding what a pany really needs and creatively showing you can meet that need. _3_ Find out who is doing the hiring, and try to give them your resume (简历) in person. Then follow up with a phone call, letter or visit.The Back DoorA backdoor job search means finding a job through people you know. The back door can help you avoid the crowd of job applicants using the front door. _4_ What if you dont have any connections at your dream pany? Apply for an internship (实习期)The Invisible DoorIf youre still not getting hired, you might be running into an invisible (无形的) door. Invisible doors are things panies want from new employees but dont list as job requirements. Many panies have special pany cultures. Others are looking for people with very specific skills. _5_Its not always easy to find a good job. But with a little work, a door will open!AUsing the front door is convenient.BThis type of job search uses traditional ways of getting hired.CIf you arent showing you are a perfect fit, you wont get hired.DRead about each pany you apply to.ECreate your own back door.FThere are still jobs out there for those who know what to look for.GBut you still need to work hard to show you are the best person for the job.答案：15FBDGC