2019年高三下学期开学考试（英语）.doc

2019年高三下学期开学考试（英语）第一部分：听力第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now? A. 9:15. B. 9:20. C. 9:30.2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the ticket office. B. On the train. C. In the street.3. Why cant the woman meet the man this evening? A. The man will visit his friend. B. She will visit her friend. C. Her friend will e to see her.4. What will the speakers do? A. Visit their neighbors. B. Say hello to their neighbors. C. Give their new neighbors a hand.5. What is the man s hobby? A. Sightseeing. B. Photography. C. Drawing pictures.第二节(共l5小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料。回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Health. B. Scenery. C. Pollution.7. What do we know about the woman? A. She has a headache. B. She isnt familiar with the river. C. She lives near the river now.请听第7段材料。回答第8至9题。8. Where is the house the woman mentions? A. In a small town, 20 kilometers east of the capital city. B. In a small town, 20 miles south of the capital city. C. In the downtown of the capital city.9. What does the kitchen have? A. An old refrigerator. B. A washing machine.C. A nice dishwasher.请听第8段材料。回答第l0至l2题。10. What does the Korean Wave refer to? A. Korean TV dramas. B. Korean culture. C. Korean actors.11. What did the Korean Wave start with according to the conversation? A. Korean pop songs. B. Taekwondo. C. A TV series. 12. Who is mentioned as a famous actor in Korean dramas? A. Bae Yong Jun. B. Baby Vox. C. S.E.S.请听第9段材料。回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the tie? A. Its an old one. B. Its a red one. C. The man bought it in Paris.14. When did the man speaker go out with Janet? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Tuesday. C. This Tuesday.15. Where is the tie probably now? A. In the closet. B. In Janets house. C. In the mans car.16. What kind of person does the woman speaker think the man speaker is? A. Careless. B. Lazy. C. Rude.请听第10段材料回答第17至20题。17. Where did Gloria work as a waitress? A. At a bar at New York University. B. At a top club in Britain. C. At a club named Top Club.18. How did Gloria describe Mr. Williams? A. Nice.B. Careless. C. Humorous.19. Why did the club pay Gloria the money? A. She worked hard for the club. B, Gordon had no money in the bank. C. Her story made the club well known.20. What is the story mainly about? A. A lost-and-found check. B. An unexpected sum of money. C. The biggest tip in the history.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. This is just_ challenging job all the students want to get. Do you have anyone in mind for it ?A. a, theB. the, /C. the, theD. a, /22. At the news conference, the Foreign Minister spoke slowly so as to_ what he would say. A. weighB. passC. coverD. spread 23. Much _ he has a good taste for Chinas football matches, he cant avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.A. that he claims B. does he claim C. is it that he claims D. as he claims24. Did the experiment find any difference_ what children have learned?A. in hopes ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. in time of25. A killer whale at Sea World Orland jumped out of its tank on Wednesday and fatally attacked a worker as horrified visitors_.A. has been looking up B. looked on C. had looked off D. was looking in26. The government should develop_ system to predict when wildfires occur and give warnings in time.A. previousB. responsibleC. reasonableD. reliable27.-A stranger gave me an umbrella when I was caught in the rain. -_.A. First impression is half the battleB. A friend without faults will never be foundC. There is kindness to be found everywhereD. Two heads are better than one28. -How do you find the film A World Without Thieves? - I havent seen this film, but those who have_ highly of it.A. thinkB. thoughtC. thinksD. is thinking29. -You didnt wait for Mr Smith last night, did you? - Yes, but we_. He didnt return home at all.A. neednt have B. dont have toC. didnt need to D. should have30. Whether you believe it or not, it is_ that causes your illness.A. due to your overweightB. your being overweightC. you are overweightD. because you are overweight31. The moment Leo will never forget is Mr. Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing A. that; when B. that; that C. when; that D. when; where32. Friends are like leaves,_ everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. being found33. Nothing he did was helpful to solve this problem,_?A. didnt heB. was itC. wasnt itD. did he34. These trousers are dirty and wet. Ill change into my_.A. anotherB. thoseC. othersD. other35. Believe it or not, Im sure that is _ people call the six sense.A. whenB. whyC. whichD. what第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A mother and daughter living in my munity are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever e across in my lifeThey are totally 36 ，mixing with nobodyAs they drive past 37 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acknowledgementThe only fame they have is making a nuisance(讨厌的人)of themselves to the local police station by 38 music played too loud，dogs barking more than once a day and any other petty(琐碎的) 39 thingsOn moving into this neighborhood，I was 40 of these two but decided I would make up my own mindThis proved quite a 41 to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast(猛烈抨击)me with some 42 or otherI 43 answered politely and made sure I 44 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or petsTime passed and in October, as part of the kindness rock give，Maureen and I 45 to place a kindness rock in their gardenTheir 46 remained unchanged，however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter give，we decided once again to 47 these two unhappy ladies to our list and 48 a packet of cookies on their gateImagine my 49 when two days later they 50 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate，and they 51 me a bunch of flowers! So，my fellow gifters，do not 52 on your random gifts of kindnessYou may never know just what this 53 to others，nor how many broken or 54 hearted people you may just change 55 a simple act of kindness36AseparatedBdepressedCequipped Dprotected37AstrangersBneighborsCfriendsDrelatives38AdiscussingBrequestingCreporting Dexplaining39Afunny Beasy Chappy D1ittle40Aaccused Bwarned Creminded Dconvinced41AchallengeBsubjectCbenefit Dcourse42Aquarrels Bopinions Cexplanations Dplaints43Aseldom Bnever Calways Dsometimes44Awaved Blooked Csighed D1aughed45Astarted Bcontinued Cpreferred Ddecided46Aattention Battitude Cdecision Dconclusion47Aadd Bapply Crelate Drefer48Aseparated Bshared C1eftDtook49Ainterest Banxiety Csurprise Ddoubt50A1ay Bstopped Cshouted Dwandered51Abrought Bwished CthrewDreturned52Atake in Btake up Cgive in Dgive up53Ahappens Bmeans Cpresents Dmatters54Akind B1ight Chard Dbroad55Aon Bover Cby Dwith 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHiking is an outdoor activity which consists of walking in natural environments, often in mountainous or other scenic terrain (地形). People often hike on hiking trails. It is such a popular activity that there are numerous hiking organizations worldwide. It is considered one of the recreational activities.Many people say they go hiking because they love to walk outdoor, without necessarily having a destination ahead of them. This makes hiking much more different than walking down the street to the store or to some other places that we need to go. People who like hiking say, We enjoy ourselves along the way whether we arrive somewhere important or not.”Some people add another reason for hiking to the basic one of loving to be outdoors. These folks see hiking as not only mentally healthy for clearing the mind but also physically healthy as great exercise for the body. Unlike some other more exercise programs, hiking can be an activity for almost anyone in reasonably good health. Hiking on a smooth, level path is even good exercise. Trudging (跋涉) over rougher terrain can be a workout and a time of enjoyment at the same time.Some people who hike on a regular basis give little thought to the exercise part of the activity. These people are more likely to go hiking because they are exploring nature. They may be interested in the trees or the rocks, Perhaps they are interested in looking at the birds or the various animals that lodge in the forest or the park. Certainly park land is ideal for hiking. Many of these sites have marked for hiking. This leads many to take part in hiking specifically for the exercise and enjoyment of being outdoors, when they may not do this otherwise.Some people look at hiking as having two major benefits. When asked why they go hiking in their spare time many people will bine these reasons: It helps me relax; it doesnt take a great investment of money for equipment. For them, a good pair of shoes and some fortable clothes can help them get away from work or other stressful situations that may arise in life. In many cases, these hikers can enjoy their favorite pastime all year long. They may be able to take those outdoor walks in almost any weather. Its safe to say that hiking can heal and please the human being in many ways.56. Which of the following sayings can describe the people who like hiking in Paragraph 2?A. Where there is a will there is a way.B. You will never reach your destination if you stop.C.A good plan today is better than a perfect plan tomorrow.D. Life is a journey, not a destination.57. The underlined phrase lodge in in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by .A. go through B. look for C. live in D. run after58. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It will cost you a lot of money, when you go hiking.B. Hiking is suitable for workers who work a long time every day.C. Hiking is a sport that you can enjoy yourself most in spring.D. Hiking cannot be affected by weather.59. What is the text mainly about?A. The popularity of hiking in the world today. B. The reasons why people go hiking.C. Hikings benefits for health. D. Making your hiking plan before going outdoors.60. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?BSingapore Swimming LessonsWhat Is the Most Effective Way to Learn swimming?Stop learning from different swimming instructors again and again. You can save time and money by learning it from the right person, right at the beginning!We are a leading group of professional swimming instructors, and available to conduct swimming lessons at your preferred timing and location.With more than 250 Certified Swimming Instructors registered with us, we promise to deliver quality swimming lessons and excellent swimming experience. Thank you for your support and we have now successfully enrolled (招收)10,000 students in our swimming programs.My son was a water phobic but he recently won the swimming petition held by his school! Three years ago, my family and I were invited to a house warming party. My son, who didnt know how to swim, accidentally fell into the swimming pool while he was playing with the other kids around the pool side area. He looked at me and shouted for help continuously, scared to death. I felt so helpless as I wasnt able to swim as well. I decided to sign my son as well as myself up for private swimming lesson through Happy Fish Swim School. The instructor was patient and friendly and helped my son overe his phobic of water. Now ,my entire family is able to swim and we still head to the pool every week!From: Mrs Cheng (Bedeck, Singapore)Our Swimming InstructorOur swimming lessons are conducted by professional swimming instructors certified by Singapore Sport Council (SSC) and Singapore Swimming Teachers Association (SSTA). They are fully trained in CPR and Life-Saving skills to ensure the safety of all students (that means you).Why Should You Learn Swimming with Happy Fish?We have a powerful teaching system to conduct ALL swimming lessons. This will save your time and unnecessary costs from learning from different instructors and ending up being no good!You may choose your preferred timing and location for your swimming lesson. Learn how to swim in spite of your busy schedule.We organize group swimming lessons at almost all public swimming pools. Meet new friends and learn new skills at the same time!We also provide private swimming lessons at your convenience. You can be assured of 100% attention from your personal swimming instructor throughout your lesson. We will travel to your designed location at your preferred timing to conduct swimming lessons just for you.Hurry! Join us for the fun in the water today!61. The underlined part was a water phobic in the letter means . A. had to be far away from the water B. especially liked to drink waterC. had a strong fear of water D. had a particular interest in water62. A letter from Mrs Cheng is used to .A. show the necessity for the children to learn swimmingB. advise parents to take good care of their children C. warn people to be careful when learning to swimD. show the importance of making good preparations before learning to swim63. What is stressed in the paragraph Our Swimming Instructor”?A. The training quality. B. The life-saving methods.C. The swimming certificates. D. The safety guarantee.64. It can be known that changing programs and instructors .A. can often help you make rapid progress B. can often help you save a lot of moneyC. is encouraged by all swimming programsD. might cost you much more unnecessary money65. According to the text, the group swimming lessons .A. are organized at personal swimming pools B. can help you make more new friendsC. are only provided at the appointed places and time D. are too expensive for ordinary people to affordC“A very disruptive(调皮捣蛋的)six-year-old child kicked my legs and clawed at my hand”, said one teacher“l broke up a fight and was kicked between my legs”said anotherMany people have heard stories like thisBut the situation is more worrying still and it involves parentsEvery child，regardless of the circumstances into which they are born, has the right to achieve their potential, regardless of their parents wealth and class. And we recognize that，as a nation, it is a long way to achieve this goalBut with rights e responsibilities and what worries people is that we are in danger of neglecting the latterFar too many children are behaving badly at schoo1.even to the point of being violent to staff. This is terrible enough，but it is hard to be surprised since many children are just mirroring the behavior of their parentsMy members tell me that parents also e into school often and threaten staff and some staff have been attacked by a pupils parentsOne father encouraged his child to start a fight in the playground before school startedA primary teacher reported that a parent shouted at himWe need to have a serious and sensible debate about the roles and responsibilities of parents and the support that they can reasonably expect of schools and teachersChildren will not learn how to behave as social beings if they are stuck in front of the TV for hours everydayThey need their parents to show an interest in them and to spend time with them，helping them to play with their peers and to learn the rules of social behaviorChildren are now arriving at school socially undeveloped，increasingly unable to dress themselves, unable to use the toilet properly，unable to hold a knife and fork and unused to eating at a table，Mary Bousted, general secretary of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers，writes in todays Observe. Instead of taking responsibility themselves，too many parents expect teachers to control their childrens behavior and wellbeing. she adds. Bousted says one mother blamed staff when she discovered that her 16-year-old son was smokingWe are in danger of being a nation of families living Separate lives under one roof. The bedroom，once a place to sleep，has bee the living space for the youngSpending hours in front of puter screens，on social networking sites or being immersed(沉迷于)in puter games，children and young people spend little time with their parentsParents are unable to monitor just what their children are watchingSchools cannot fight the wrongs of society and teachers cannot bee substitute parents. Both parties need to work togetherParents must be helped and given confidence to take back control. They are responsible for setting boundaries for their childrens behavior and sticking to those boundariesThey are responsible for setting a good example to their children and for devoting that most precious of resourcestimeso that children e to school read and willing to learn66In the opinion of the writer, what problem do people ignore?AThe violence in the schoo1 BThe study pressure of studentsCThe responsibilities of the studentsDThe right to achieve students potential67The underlined part in Paragraph 7 means .Aparents care little about childrens life at homeBparents and children live in their separate roomsCchildren dont live with their parents in the same houseDchildren live a different life from that of parents at home68The authors attitude to the behavior of parents may be_Adissatisfied Bindifferent Cunderstanding Dtolerant69From the last paragraph，we can infer that .Ateachers have no responsibility for playing the role of parentsBschools cant correct the wrongs that society does to teachersCstudents are responsible for making themselves known in societyDparents should spend time with children to make them ready to learn70What is mainly discussed in the text?AParents expect teachers to correct their childrens bad habitsBDont blame teachers when its parents who are failingCThere is no point in parents educating children at homeDChildrens behavior at school is worrying peopleDOn one September weekend in xx, I was hawking（叫卖） tickets for my Rotary Clubs annual hot dog and sausage stand in the hallway o