高考英语总复习 Unit 4 Global warming课件 新人教版选修6.ppt

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,1.subscribe(vi.)同意;捐赠;订阅(vt.)(签署)文件;捐助2.tend(vi.作为结果的consequently(adv.)因此,所以,11.oppose(vt.)反对;反抗;与(某人)较量opposed(adj.)反对的;对立的opposing(adj.)反作用的;反向的,相反的12.state(vt.)陈述;说明statement(n.)声明;陈述13.steady(adj.)平稳的;持续的;稳固的steadily(adv.)平稳地;持续地14.contribution(n.)贡献contribute(vi.)对有贡献contributive(adj.)贡献的;出资的;有力的15.disagreement(n.)分歧;不一致(反义词)agreement(n.)一致;赞成;同意agree(vi.)意见一致;赞成;同意disagree(vi.)不同意,1.rangevt.排列;变动2.advocaten.支持者3.contributionn.促成;投稿在单词disagreement中-ment为后缀,常接在动词后面,表示行为动作的过程或结果等。如:statement陈述;advertisement广告;movement行进;government政府;development发展。,.背短语活学活用eabout发生;造成2.subscribeto同意;赞成;订购3.quantitiesof大量的4.goup上升;增长;升起5.resultin导致6.beopposedto反对7.keepon继续8.onthewhole大体上;基本上9.onbehalfof代表一方;作为的代言人10.putupwith忍受;容忍,.赏佳句思维提优1.Thatprobablydoesnotseemmuchtoyouorme,butitisarapidincreasewhencomparedtoothernaturalchanges.(教材原句,P26)2.Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.(教材原句,P26)3.ItisOKtoleaveanelectricalapplianceonsolongasyouareusingitifnot,turnitoff!(教材原句,P30),6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,1.subscribevi.agreetobuyanewspaperormagazine订阅contributemoney捐赠;捐助agreewith同意Allscientistssubscribetotheviewthattheincreaseintheearthstemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.(教材原句,P26)所有科学家都赞同这样的观点:人们为了生产能量而燃烧化石燃料(如煤、天然气、石油等),从而引起了地球温度的升高。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Isubscribedtoseveralmagazines.我订阅了几份杂志。Isubscribedmynametothedocument.我在文件上签了名。Wesubscribetoananimalprotectionsociety.我们定期捐款给一个动物保护协会。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,2.quantityn.anamountofsomethingthatcanbecountedormeasured量,数量Theproblembeginswhenweaddhugequantitiesofextracarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.(教材原句,P26)当我们向空气中排放大量的多余的二氧化碳的时候,问题就开始产生了。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,数量词在高考中的考查特点表现在两个方面:一是哪些数量词与可数名词复数连用,哪些与不可数名词连用。二是主谓一致。这时同学们要记住:(1)much,agreatdealof,alargeamountof修饰不可数名词,谓语动词通常用单数。(2)largeamounts和largequantities作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数。(3)many,anumberof修饰复数名词,谓语用复数;manya修饰单数名词,谓语用单数。(4)aquantityof/plentyof修饰名词,谓语的数视后面名词的意义而定。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用所给词的适当形式填空Greatquantitiesofsandwere(be)washeddownthehillsidebytherain.雨水把大量的泥沙冲下山坡。Alargequantityofair-conditionershas(have)beensoldsincethetemperatureishigh.因为气温很高,有大量空调售出。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,3.tendvi.belikelytobehaveinacertaindirection倾向;趋于vt.lookaftersomeoneorsomething照顾;护理Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobe(be)trappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.(P26)这意味着更多的热量被困在大气层中,从而引起全球温度上升。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Mygrandmothertendstogotobedearlyeveryday.我祖母每天通常比较早睡。Shetended(to)herhusbandcarefullyduringhisillness.她丈夫生病期间,她无微不至地照顾他。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,4.opposevt.disagreewithsomething反对tofightorcompeteagainst反抗;与较量Ontheotherhand,therearethose,likeGeorgeHambley,whoareopposedtothisviewandbelievethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheair.(教材原句,P27)在另一方面,还有一些人,像科学家乔治汉布利,反对上面的观点,他们认为我们不必担心空气中会有高含量的二氧化碳。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用所给词的适当形式填空Manyresidentsareopposedtobuilding(build)themotorway.许多居民反对修建那条高速公路。Mostofusopposedputting(put)offthesportsmeet.我们大部分人反对把运动会推迟。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,5.rangen.grouporseriesofsimilarthings种类;thelimitsbetweenwhichsomethingvaries范围;vi.varybetweenspecifiedlimits在范围内变化.itwillencourageagreaterrangeofanimalsallofwhichwillmakelifeforhumanbeingsbetter.(教材原句,P27)还会促进更多动物的生长所有这一切都能改善人类的生活。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Thetemperaturerangesfrom30to40degreescentigrade.温度在摄氏三十度与四十度之间。Thehousesaresoldoutwithinthispricerange.在这个价格范围之内的房子已售完。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6.glancevi.quicklylook匆匆看一眼;readsomethingveryquickly浏览n.aquicklook一瞥Glancequicklyatthemagazinearticleandanswerthequestions.(教材原句,P27)快速浏览一下这篇杂志文章,然后回答问题。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Heglancedat(瞥了一眼)theenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncleshandwriting.Heglancedround(环视)theconferenceroom.Atfirstglance(乍一看)theproblemseemedeasy.,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,7.resultin导致Theyalsoagreethatitistheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelsthathasresultedinthisincreaseincarbondioxide.(教材原句,P26)他们还赞同下述观点,正是由于越来越多地燃烧化石燃料导致了二氧化碳的增加。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Therainhadlastedforthreedays,asaresult,wehadtocancelledthetriptoShanghai.雨一直下了三天,结果,我们不得不取消去上海的计划。Successresultsfromhardwork.成功来自于努力工作。Theaccidentresultedinthedeathoftwopassengers.这场事故造成两名乘客死亡。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,eabout发生;造成(不能接宾语,也没有被动语态)Sohowhasthiscomeaboutanddoesitmatter?(教材原句,P26)那么,这种温度的升高是怎样产生的呢?会有什么影响呢?,comeout出来,出现;(芽)生出来;(花)开;出版,发行comeup走近;上(楼)去;(从土中)长出,发芽;被提出;流行起来comealong一起来;出现;进展comeupwith找到(答案);拿出(一笔钱等),6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用介副词填空Theteacheraskedwhocouldcomeupwithagoodsolutiontothisproblem.Thisbuttonhasjustcomeoff.Thesecretwillfinallycomeout.Howdiditcomeaboutthatthemanisdismissed?Icameacrossthisoldphotographwhenlookingforabookyesterday.,回扣教材,句式精解,1.Thatprobablydoesnotseemmuchtoyouorme,butitisarapidincreasewhencompared(compare)toothernaturalchanges.(教材原句,P26)2.Thereisnodoubtthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandthatitishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarmingratherthanarandombutnaturalphenomenon.(教材原句,P26),回扣教材,句式精解,1.Thereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问,回扣教材,句式精解,即境活用语境填空Idontdoubtthathecanfinishthetaskontime.Doyoudoubtthatshewillsucceed?Ihavenodoubtthathewillsucceed.Thereisnodoubtthattheywillagreewithyouonthismatter.Hehadhisdoubtswhethertheywouldgivehimanotherchancetohaveatry.Thereissomedoubtwhethertheirfootballteamwillwinthematch.,回扣教材,句式精解,回扣教材,句式精解,即境活用用所给词的适当形式填空Woodgivesmuchsmokewhileburning(burn).木头燃烧时,它放出很多烟。Theletteristobelefthereuntilcalledfor(call).这封信留在这里待领。Whilebuilding(build)thetunnel,theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake.建隧道时,工人们发现了一个地下湖。Unlessinvited(invite),youshouldremainsilentatthemeeting.除非受到邀请,你应当在会议上保持沉默。,
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