2019-2020年高三第五次考试（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高三第五次考试（英语）第一卷（选择题部分 满分115分）第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What is the man going to do?A. Open the window. B. Find another room. C. Go out with the woman.2. What do we know about Peter Schmidt?A. He has lost his ticket.B. He is expecting a ticket.C. He went out to buy a ticket.3. What do we know about mother and son?A. She wants to tell him the result of the game. B. She doesnt like him to watch TV.C. She knows which team he supports.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Exam results. B. Time for the exam. C. Change of class hours.5. What will the woman tell the man?A. Her panys name. B. Her new address. C. Her phone number.第二节（共15小题海小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man?A. Wife and husband. B. Doctor and patient. C. Boss and secretary.7. What does the woman think about the man?A. He is not good to the children. B. He is not telling the truth.C. He sleeps too much.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8. Where does the woman went to go?A. An office. B. A fruit shop. C. A police station.9. What does the woman have to do now?A. Wait for Mark at the crossroads. B. Walk ahead and turn right.C. Walk a little way back.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What exactly does the man want to find out?A. What people think of the bus service B. How many people are using the bus service.C. Which group of people use the bus service most often.11. What does the woman say about the bus service?A. The distance between bus stops is too long B. The bus timetables are full of mistakes.C. Buses are often not on time.12. Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate?A. He often goes to work in a friend s car. B. He doesn t need to go shopping by bus.C. He lives close to the bus station.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Old school friends. C. Fellow workers.14. What do we know about the woman?A. She is fond of her work. B. She is tired of traveling. C. She is interested in law.15. What is the man?A. A pany manager. B. A salesperson. C. A lawyer.16. Why does the woman ask for the mans address?A. To send him a book. B. To get together with him.C. To repair something at his home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. On the night of October 16, a black car hit two students on _ Hebei University campus, one killed and the other suffering _ broken leg.A. the ; a B. / ; the C. the ; the D. / ; a22. Hello, Im calling to plain about one of your sales staff. Oh, _A. you must be kidding! B. what a shock! C. why not? D. what happened?23. _ all that has happened, have a good preparation and try to start againA. Put aside B. Put up C. Put off D. Put out24. Two of my friends are having their weddings on the same day, and Im in a real _ about which one to go to.A. situationB. choice C. trick D. dilemma25. We should _ for possible delays on the motorway and leave an hour earlier.A. apologize B. allow C. account D. ask26.Mum, I am sorry, but I failed in the English exam.So you _ get the MP4 you want. I am sorry, too.A. shall not B. might not C. neednt D. shouldnt27. Its not _ to be so rude. I was just too angry to control myself.A. in my opinion B. in my nature C. in my mind D. in my power28. Generally speaking, prices of daily goods _ through the Internet are lower than store pricesA. to buy B. are bought C. buying D. bought29. Whats your plan for this winter vacation?Ill take an express train to Dalian for my holiday _ school endsA. while B. until C. immediately D. unless30. The class is discussing a newspaper editorial that _ citizens to help reduce the noise and air pollution in the cityA. urges B. promises C. demands D. orders31. A large crowd surrounding the vehicle, on top of which was Gaddafis bloodied body, jumped and sang, The blood of the martyrs（烈士）will not go _A. in total B. in vain C. in return D. in reality32. After the flood, what the local government did first was to provide _ for the homeless familiesA. furnitureB. occupation C. equipment D. acmodation33. It is said that many kids are worried about the year xx, _ , they think the earth will be destroyed by disastersA. where B. as C. when D. which34. If no passers-by _ a blind eye to the injured little Yueyue in Foshan Guangdong, she _ alive nowA. turned; would be B. had turned; would have beenC. turned; would have been D. had turned; would be35. Li Gang, a police officer said that little about what his son _ he know the moment all the media reported the traffic accident _ in Hebei UniversityA. did did; happening B. did do; happenedC. would do; happening D. could do; happened第二节： 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）One young person，who was well educated, went to apply for a manager in a big pany. The director did the final 36 .He discovered the youth was 37 and felt satisfied. Then the director asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as clothes 38 . “The director requested the youth to 39 his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. The director asked, “Have you ever 40 your mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to 41 . “Go and clean your mothers 42 when you go back today, and then 43 me tomorrow morning.” The director said 44 .The youth felt that his chance of landing the job was high. When he went back, he 45 requested his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell 46 he cleaned his mothers hands. It was the first time he had 47 that his mothers hands were so wrinkled(布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didnt say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother 48 . That night, Mother and Son 49 for a very long time，longer than any talk before. The next 50 , the youth went to the directors office. The director noticed the tears in the youths eyes, asked: “Please tell me how you 51 about helping your mother.” The youth said, ” Number One, I know now what 52 is. Without my mother, I wouldnt be successful today. Number Two, by helping my mother, I now realize how 53 it is to get something done. Number Three, Ive e to realize the 54 of family relationship. The director said, “You are 55 .This is what Im looking for to be my manager. ”36. A. election B. test C. interview D. petition37. A. strong B. excellent C. humorous D. cute38. A. maker B. cleaner C. mender D. seller39. A. wash B. hide C. show D. dry40. A. found B. let C. helped D. watched41. A. study B. ignore C. work D. rest42. A. clothes B. hands C. feet D. shoes43. A. see B. move C. recognize D. answer44. A. on purpose B. in patience C. by chance D. at last45. A. carefully B. nervously C. happily D. shyly46. A. after B. until C. because D. as47. A. believed B. sensed C. noticed D. expected48. A. quietly B. sadly C. excitedly D. angrily49. A. thought B. slept C. sat D. talked50. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening51. A. worried B. felt C. brought D. spoke52. A. courage B. appreciation C. success D. family53. A. important B. difficult C. different D. impossible54. A. value B. secretC. type D. change55. A. educated B. respected C. trusted D. hired第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has bee a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet adopted the title in xx. A lovely bear popular in the US and UK that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version of Londons Independent newspaper was launched last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-merce first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has bee ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now associated with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have e to define the last decade.But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the trend inevitably disappeared.56. People use iPlayer to _.A. listen to music B. make a callC. watch TV programs online D. read newspapers57. We can infer that the Independents “i” is aimed at _.A. young readersB. old readers C. fashionable women D. engineers58. The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. popular B. uncertain C. definite D. unique59. Nowadays, the “i” term often reminds people of the products which are _.A. portable B. environmentally friendlyC. advanced D. recyclable60. The writer suggests that _.A. “i” products are often of high quality B. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last longBUnconventional in every way, Edward Estlin Cummingsmade striking use of grammar. His arts were poetry, painting, and drama, and in all of them he was an experimenter and innovator. The poetryfor which he is best rememberedwas marked by strange binations of words and expressions and produced in very strange printing. The unusual techniques that Cummings used served to present his ideas more forcefully and effectively than would have been the case with more ordinary styles.Cummings was born in Cambridge, Mass, on Oct. 14, 1894. He was graduated from Harvard College in 1915 and received a masters degree in 1916. During World War I he served as an ambulance driver in France. He spent six months in a detention camp because of his friendship with another American who had supposedly criticized the Allied war effort. This experience increased his distrust for all officialdom（官场）, a distrust that showed itself in many of his later poems as well as in his first book, The Enormous Room, published in 1922.Between the two world wars Cummings divided his time between Paris and New York City. His first book of verse was Tulips and Chimneys (1923). In all he wrote 12 volumes of verse, which were collected in plete Poems (1968). The strangeness of his style was criticized by some, but others found it meaningful.Among Cummings plays were Him, first performed in 1927, and Tom (1935), a work based on Uncle Toms Cabin. An experimental prose（散文） book, Eimi (1933), recorded a 36-day visit to the Soviet Union. Cummings died at his home in North Conway, N.H., on Sept. 3, 1962. He was the second most widely read poet in the United States, after Robert Frost. He was buried in Forest Hills Cemetery in Boston, Massachusetts.61. The text is mainly about Edward Estlin Cummings _.A. life and works B. greet artistic abilitiesC. creative ideas D. influence on American literature62. Cummings was chiefly famous as _.A. a novelist B. an artist C. a poet D. a playwright63. What does the underlined part “This experience” refer to?A. Cummings served as a driver in France.B. Cummings spent half a year in prison.C. Cummings made friends with an enemy.D. Cummings criticized the countries fighting against Germany.64. What do we know about Cummings from the text?A. His writing style was unique.B. He wrote three plays during his life.C. He published his first book of poetry in 1922.D. His poems were seldom read in the United States.65. The passage is mainly developed by _.A. giving questions B. examining difference C. following the time order D. making parisonsCPresident Obama ranks 15th out of 44 in a poll of the best and worst Presidents while former President George W. Bush earns a place in the bottom five, according to the Siena College Research Institutes recent survey released ThursdayObama won a top ten place in two skill set categories, munication ability (7th) and ability to promise (用折衷的方法解决争端)(10th), and in two personality trait categories, imagination (6th) and intelligence (8th). Background, described as family, education, and experience, proved his lowest score at 32nd.This is the 5th time the institute has conducted the survey of U.S. presidents, which is done a year after a new president takes office. The first survey was done in 1982. Obviously, theres not great validity to the poll since the Presidents have only been in office for one year, says the surveys co-director and statistician Douglas Lonnstrom. But its a benchmark for us to see how they move. Presidents tend to rank around 20th while they are in office, and Obama is no exception. His actions over the next few years will decide if he stays roughly the same like Reaganwho moved from 16th to 20th, 22nd, 16th again, and finally to 18th this yearor like Bush, who fell from 23rd to 39th.Franklin D. Roosevelt has held his title as top president since 1982 with the same four following as top five: Theodore Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson.The survey, which ranks Presidents using 20 different factors, shows Jefferson was the most intelligent president, Richard Nixon was the worst at honesty and avoiding serious mistakes, Lincoln had the best overall ability, and Washington was the best leader.66. In which category did Obama win his best place?A. Imagination. B. Intelligence. C. Background. D. munication ability.67. What can we learn about the Siena College Research Institutes survey?A. It has been carried out five times.B. It has a history of more than 30 years.C. It is made after a President leaves office.D. It is done according to 10 different factors.68. Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word “validity”?A. Lightness B. Curiosity. C. Correctness D. Purpose69. Which of the following shows the right order about the ranking?a. Obamab. George W. Bushc. Ronald Reagand. Abraham LincolnA. c, d, a, b B. d, a, c, b C. d, c, b, a D. c, a, d, b70. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Thomas Jefferson is not among the top five Presidents on the list.B. George Washington is thought of as the most intelligent President.C. Richard Nixon has always been among the bottom five Presidents.D. Franklin D. Roosevelt has always been regarded as the top President.DBonus（奖金） culture has bee the subject of many studies nowadays. Many people have been angered by the way some bankers and high officials seem to have been rewarded for failure. Others find the idea of offering many-million-dollar bonuses morally disgusting.But few have asked whether performance-related bonuses really do improve performance. The answer seems so obvious that even to ask the question can appear ridiculous. Indeed, in spite of all the plaints about them, financial encouragements continue to be introduced in more and more areas, from healthcare and public services to teaching and universities.So it may e as a shock to many to learn that paying for results can actually make people perform badly in many circumstances, and that the more you pay, the worse they perform.No one is arguing that bonuses can help panies and institutions attract and keep the best staff. Nor does anyone argue against the idea that you can encourage people to do specific tasks by linking payments to those tasks. Rather, the point is about how to get the best out of people. Do employees really perform better if you promise to pay them more for getting results?There are some obvious reasons why such payments can fail. It has been argued, for instance, that cash bonuses contributed to the financial crash, because traders had little enthusiasm to make sure that their panies enjoyed long-term survival.Most bonus projects are poorly designed, says Professor Malcolm Higgs. He thinks the reason is that organizations try to keep bonus arrangements simple. Nevertheless, he thinks bonus projects can work as long as they link the interests of individual employees with the long-term goals of a business.Bonuses can also encourage cheating. “Once you start making peoples rewards dependent on outes rather than behaviors, the evidence is people will do whatever they can to get those outes,” says Professor Edward Deci. “In many cases the high officials simply lied and cheated to make the stock (股票) price go up so they got huge bonuses.”But the work of Deci and others suggests the problem with bonuses runs far deeper than poor design or cheating. In 1971, he asked students to solve puzzles, with some receiving cash prizes for doing well and others getting nothing. Deci found those offered cash were less likely to keep working on puzzles after they had done enough to get paid.These studies suggest that offering rewards can stop people doing things for the pure joy of it. This was the basis for a series of books by Kohn in which he argues that rewarding children, students and workers with grades, scholarships and other “bribes” (贿赂) leads to low-quality work in the long run.Those who believe in the power of bonuses fail to distinguish between inner drive and outside pressure wanting to do something because you like it for itself in contrast to doing something because you want the reward, Kohn says. “Its not just that these two are different, its often that the more you reward people for doing something, the more their inner drive tends to decline.”A “do this and get that” approach might improve performance in the short term, but over longer periods it will always fail, Kohn says. People who receive bonus will naturally play safe, bee less creative, co