2019-2020年高中英语 Module1-Module2练习 外研版必修2.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Module1-Module2练习 外研版必修21.饮食 2. 脂肪 3.健康的；强健的 4. 流行性感冒 5. 稀少的；罕有的 6. 牙痛 7. 富裕的；有钱的 8. 焦虑的；渴望的 9. 队长 10. 伤害 vt. 11. 伤害 n. 12. 疼痛 13. 正常的；一般的 14. 朝-方向前进 15. 注视；观看 16. 太胖的；超重的 17. 肺 18.喉咙；咽喉；嗓子 19. 呼吸 vi 20. 处方 症状 21. 可怕的 毒品 癌症 香烟 烟草；烟丝 危险 针；针管 有力的；有功效的 减少 附近的 犯罪行为 罪犯 联系；关系 违法的；不合法的 治疗 可能的 成人 咖啡馆；餐馆 不同意；意见不合 vi. 影响；对-有影响；vt. 认出；认识 慢跑 体操的 介副词及习语填空1. be connected _/_2. translate _3. be anxious _为担心4. make a contribution _做贡献5. _不能再好了！6. _喜爱甜食7. be related _与有关系8. be addicted _对上瘾9. _ danger10. share sth _sb 11. break _破门而入12. the same _与一样13. _ public 在公众场合14. _the future 将来；in future 今后15. _ones advice 采纳某人的建议16. mind _sth 介意做17. _the law 违反法律keys: 1. to/with; 2. into; 3. about; 4. to; 5. That/It couldnt be better 6. have a sweet tooth; 7. to; 8. to; 9. in; 10. with; 11. into; 12. as; 13. in; 14. in 15. take 16. doing 17. against 基本词汇句型用法归纳一_日常饮食，日常食物；规定饮食（为减肥或健康等目的）常用搭配：be /go_（为减肥）节食diet 与food 区别：_指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物，特指维持健康的定量和定质的食物_凡能吃喝的、具有营养的东西填空：1We must have _to eat and clothes to wear. 你必须有吃的，有穿的。 2. He is _ to reduce his weight. 他节食减肥。高考链接Many people have e to realize that they ahould go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise. A. a;/ B. the; a C. the;the D. /;a二 fit vt. (不用于被动语态)（形状和尺寸）_vt. 安置，安装fit _与合得来，适应adj. 健壮的，健康的be fit_; be fit_（质量，素质或技能）适合的；恰当的；合格的n. （咳嗽，笑，疾病等）突发，一阵填空：1. I cant find clothes_. 我找不到合身的衣服。 2. The rooms were all _smoke alarms. 所有的房间都安装了烟雾报警器。 3. Hes never done this type of work before; Im not sure how hell_. 他过去从未干过这种工作，很难说他是否会与其他人配合得好。4. She tries to _by jogging very day. 她每天慢跑以保持健康。 5._ coughing 一阵咳嗽； a fit of anger 一阵愤怒高考链接1. Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left.A. show off B. go up C. fit in D. e over2. Her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. （xx天津卷） A. suit B. fit C. pare D. match3. Will $200 ? Im afraid not . We need at least 50 more dollars .Acount Bsatisfy Cfit Ddo三Keep sb/sth _(from sth)不让接近某人（或某事物）；使离开keep sth _ 扣留，犹豫，踌躇，隐瞒keep sb _ sth 阻止某人做某事keep sb/sth _ 不让某人/某物进入keep _振作，使不低落高考链接1. (xx湖南)Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _ themselves, and solve their problems _ themselves.A. to; byB. by; toC. for; toD. in; on2. (xx全国)They use puters to keep the traffic _ smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running四anxious adj. 焦虑的，忧虑的be anxious _sth 为忧虑be anxious for sb 渴望得到_n. 焦虑，忧虑 高考链接1.（10天津）People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful2.My mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will. AanxiousBashamed Cweak Dpatient 五hurt, harm, wound与injure的辨析 _常指精神上或肉体上的伤害，含有强烈的疼痛。 _指对人或事物造成危害，这种危害不一定直接的，也不一定有痛楚。 _通常指外界暴力造成创伤，多指枪、刀伤害，也可指感情上的伤害。 _着重指健康、机能、外貌的伤害或损害，多指意外或事故造成伤害。 如：His words _me/ my feelings. 他的话伤了我/我的感情。 Smoking seriously _his health. 吸烟严重伤害了他的健康。 He got _in the battle. 他在战斗中受伤。 Several children were _in the accident. 好几个孩子在那次事故中受伤。1. Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?- , does it?A.It makes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense2. Mike didnt play yesterday because he his leg. A. damaged B. hurt C. hit D. struck 3. 【xx辽宁】 The accident caused some_ to my car, but its nothing serious.A. harm B. injury C. ruin D. damage六see sb do /doing sth 区别类似用do/ doing 作宾补的感官动词有：_ 等；高考链接：The _ boy was last seen _ near the East Lake.A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play七as 用法总结填空1. Do it_.按照我所说的去做。2. You may take the jewelry_.你爱拿什么珠宝就拿什么。 3. He lost the game _(=as he was expected).正如所料，他输了那场比赛。 4. Frankly, I _an experiment.老实说，我把它当作一次试验。 5. I wish I could fly like a bird. /I wish I could fly_. 我能像小鸟那样飞就好了！ 6. I read the book_. 我边走边读。7._, you dont need to go to the meeting. 既然你没有时间，就不必去开会了。8._, he is not arrogant. 虽然他成功，但是他不骄傲。高考链接1. 【xx天津】 small, the pany has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. As B. If C. Although D. Once2. 【xx新课标I卷】”You cant judge a book by its cover,” .A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying3. (xx江西)According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 八would rather 表示“_”常见搭配：宁愿做某事_宁愿不做某事 _宁愿自己没有做过某事（此事已做完） _宁愿做某事而不愿做（另外）某事 _宁愿某人做某事 _高考链接1.To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as B. to C. than D. while九feed v.喂，养搭配feed（on） sth./ feed sth _用喂feed_以为主食; _厌烦 Butterflies _the flowers of garden plants. 蝴蝶以园林中草木的花为食。Kids _the long summer holiday and cant wait to go back to school. 孩子们厌烦了漫长的暑假，迫不及待要回到学校。 高考链接1. 【xx湖北】Butterflies _ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on十_ n (to/towards sth) (a) U 捐款; 捐助; 贡献; 促成; 投稿_to 作贡献高考链接1. The young man made a _ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.(xx湖北卷)A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution2. 【xx湖北】 He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a _ contribution to help the munity.A. mercial B. generous C. parable D. profitable十一. will , be going to 区别_强调临时决定_强调做事先决定好的事情如：1. My son has a pain in his stomach and _ have an X-ray. 2. Ive thought about it a lot and I _ start diet tomorrow. I want to lose weight. 3. its ten oclock and Ive got a headache. I think I _ take and aspirin. 高考链接(xx江苏) - Ann is in hospital. - Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her. A. didnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will十二. The first _sth是一个固定搭配，表示“第一个做某事的”。注意这个结构中不可以使用其他非谓语动词如现在分词等。拓展：the second /third/last _第二个/第三个/最后一个做某事的1. He is always the first_ and the last_. 他总是第一个来，最后一个走。2. Elton(1927)was the first _ food-chain. 爱尔顿（1927）首创了“食物链”这个词组专业术语。 注意“the lastto do/从句”的用法，经常表示“_”的意思。如：She is the last person for such a job.: 她_做这项工作高考链接(xx浙江)_ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 十三. 连词_用来引导的表语从句，表示“因为”。而 as, since_，这时主状语一般都是it, this, that如：I think it is_. 我想这是因为你做得太多。Its_. 这是因为他太懒了。注意：because 与why和reason引导表语从句的区别。1. The reason was _you dont trust her. 原因是你不信任她。2. He was ill. Thats _he was sent to the hospital. 他病了，所以被送到医院来。3. He was sent to the hospital. Thats _he was ill. 他被送到医院，是因为他生病了。高考链接1.【xx安徽】From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. A. why B. how C. because D. whether2. （2011辽宁卷） When the news came _ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. A. since B. which C. that D. because3. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.Aalthough Bunless Cbecause Dif4. 【xx浙江】 The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform _ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. what B. where C. when D. why5. 【xx北京】 Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what十四. as a result 因此；结果 as a result of 因为；由于 . 的结果Many people helped him. _, he succeeded at last. 许多人帮助他，因此，他最后成功了。 _the flood, many people became homeless. 由于这场洪水，许多人变得无家可归了。高考链接1. 【xx浙江】 It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _, Ill set the table.A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact2. Jenny nearly missed the flight _ doing too much shopping. A. as a result of B. on top of C. in front of D. in need of十五. terrific _; terrible_十六. cause 与reason 区别_n. 导致某事发生的原因，起因_n. 说明某事的理由cause vt. 使发生，引起，导致（常用搭配：cause sb_）n. 崇高的事业高考链接1. It rained heavily in the south. serious flooding in several provinces.A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause 2. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causing B. being causedC. to be causedD. be have caused十七. _过去常常，过去曾经 _习惯于高考链接1. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than _.xx 安徽卷 A. that used to be B. it is used to C. it was used to D. it used to be2. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed十八. be / get / bee addicted _sth. / doing sth.对.成瘾/成癖 引申：_n. 吸毒成瘾的人，瘾君子_adj. 上瘾的_adj. 使人成瘾的，使人入迷的_n. 瘾，入迷，嗜好高考链接1. (xx江苏)pared with his sister, Jerry is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems. A. sceptical B. addicted C. available D. sensitive 十九. offer n.出价, _, 意图vt.提供, 出价, offer sb sth= offer sth_提供给某人某物 offer_ sth= make an . to do sth愿意/企图做某事高考链接1. 【xx浙江】A good listener takes part in the conversation, _ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding2. (xx山东)-Do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? -Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. cover B. spend C. fill D. offer二十. allow _允许做某事allow sb _允许某人做某事allow_考虑；顾及；把某事算在内We must_.我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验这一点。高考链接1. (10福建) Teachers remend parents their children under 12to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow2. We finished the run in less than half the time _.（xx江西卷）A. allowing B. to allow C. allowed D. allows二十一. break_闯入; 打断；插话; 打碎break _犯法break _(战争、灾害)突然爆发break_粉碎，关系破裂，瓦解break_打断(谈话)；突然闯入 break_突破break_摆脱(束缚)；克服(习惯)；脱离(政府)高考链接1. 【xx福建】 Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks _ in disasters.A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out 2. (xx天津)- Sorry, I have to _ now. Its time for class. - OK, Ill call back later. A. hang up B. break up C. give up D. hold up3. You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect.A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out.4. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into small pieces.A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break5. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported _ the world record in the 110-meter hurdle race. A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. break二十二. as well _as well as _May/might as well _may/might well do _填空Are they ing_? 他们也要来吗？Lily _very fond of classical music. 不但莉莉的父母，而且连莉莉也非常喜欢古典音乐。e on now, you_. 快点，你最好告诉我们。 高考链接1. 【xx福建】 The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the xx Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited2. Though he started late. Mr. Guo played the piano as well as,if , Mis Liu. xx 陕西卷A. not better than B. not better C. no better than D. better3.The father as well as his three children skiing on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going二十三. _vt. 影响（常指消极的影响）n._影响affection n. _高考链接With the governments aid, those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected二十四. delay n. _vt. 延迟，推迟常用搭配：delay sth, delay_填空：Report it to the police _(= immediately). 赶快将此事报告警方。高考链接1.（xx福建）The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any When the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,xx. A. delay B. effort C. schedule D. consideration2.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea houseAleft Bremained Cdelayed Ddeserted模块一、二综合练习完形填空（xx黄冈11月联考）A flock of wild ducks were flying in formation, heading south for the winter. They formed a beautiful V in the sky, and were admired by everyone who saw them from below. One day, Wally, one of the wild ducks in the formation, spotted something on the ground. It was a barnyard with a flock of _ 31 ducks who lived on the farm. They were waddling around on the ground, quacking merrily and eating _ 32 that was thrown on the ground for them every day. Wally liked what he saw. It sure would be nice to have some of that corn, he thought to himself. And all this flying is very tiring. Id like to just _33 around for a while. So after thinking it over a while, Wally left the formation of wild ducks, made a sharp _34 , and _ 35 for the barnyard. He landed _ 36 the tame ducks, and began to waddle around and quack _ 37 . He also started eating corn. The formation of wild ducks continued their journey South, but Wally didnt care. Ill _38 them when they e back North in a few months, he said to himself. Several months went by and _39 enough, Wally looked up and spotted the flock of wild ducks in formation, heading north. They looked beautiful up there. And Wally was tired of the _40 . It was muddy and _ 41 he waddled, there was nothing but duck too. Its time to leave. said Wally. So Wally _ 42 his wings furiously and tried to get airborne. But he had gained some _ 43_ from all his corn-eating, and he hadnt exercised his wings much either. He finally _ 44 the ground, but he was flying too _ 45 and slammed into the side of the barn. He fell to the ground with a thud (砰地一声)and said to himself, Oh, well, Ill just wait until they fly _46 in a few months. Then Ill rejoin them and bee a wild duck again. When the flock flew overhead once more, Wally again tried to _ 47 himself out of the barnyard. But he simply didnt have the strength. Every winter and every spring, he saw his wild duck friends flying overhead, and they would _ 48 to him. But his attempts to leave were all _49 Eventually Wally no longer paid any attention to the wild ducks flying overhead. He hardly even noticed them. He had _ 50 , bee a barnyard duck. 31. A. tameB. ugly C. beautiful D. wild32. A. foodB. grains C. corn D. vegetable33. A. restB. waddle C. walk D. fly34. A. turn B. dive C. land D. circle35. A. hurried B. looked C. left D. headed36. A. between B. among C. behind D. within37. A. loudly B. sadly C. merrily D. eagerly38. A. see B. recognize C. leave D. rejoin39. A. strange B. lucky C. sure D. natural40. A. barnyard B. corn C. waddling D. quacking41. A. every day B. every time C. everywhereD. nowhere42. A. flapped B. spread C. removed D. opened43. A. strength B. skills C. friendsD. weight44. A. got off B. got to C. got upD. got back45. A. slowly B. fast C. high D. low46. A. back B. south C. north D. overhead47. A. lift B. fly C. struggle D. rise48. A. call out B. e back C. e over D. call back49. A. in return B. in need C. in vain D. in place50. A. after all B. above all C. therefore D. however阅读理解 AThe house was quiet at 5 a.m. and Tims mother was asleep. Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet. Hed dreamt of the cave last night. The purring (轻微颤动声) of the freezer had been the sea.Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. Hed eat after hed been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.He wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else? Sandwiches -but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, shed want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck to the table.Gone to Michaels Back tonight .Tim.The sky was high and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasnt up. Even the highway up