2019-2020年高中英语 Module6 Sentence Explanation练习 外研版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Module6 Sentence Explanation练习 外研版必修5请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。1. On a freezing cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found what he was looking for a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope. (P52)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句；On a freezing cold day in January 1994是介词短语作时间状语；what引导宾语从句，作found的宾语，且在从句中作_；a group of poachers . Tibetan antelope具体说明_的内容，其中who引导定语从句，修饰poachers，并在从句中作主语。【句意】1994年1月一个滴水成冰的寒冷日子，杰桑索南达杰发现了他一直在寻找的目标正在猎杀濒临灭绝的藏羚羊的一群偷猎者。【仿写】xx年7月一个炎热的日子，琳达找到了她一直在找的人在她困难的时候曾帮助过她的保罗。_2. In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve the huge national park on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, which is the main habitat of the antelopes. (P53)【分析】这是一个主从复合句；破折号后的the huge national park 是the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve的同位语；which引导的是非限制性定语从句，补充说明_。【句意】 20世纪90年代 ，中国政府开始积极开展可可西里自然保护区的藏羚羊保护工作。可可西里自然保护区是青藏高原上的一个大型国家公园，是藏羚羊的主要栖息地。3. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much. (P53)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句；主句为“主（the poachers）+谓（shoot）+宾（whole herds of antelopes）”结构；Often working at night是动词-ing形式构成的短语作方式状语；leaving only the babies作结果状语；whose wool is not worth so much为whose引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰_。【句意】那些偷猎者常常夜里出动，一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不那么值钱的幼崽。【仿写】她大怒，把新买的茶杯扔到地上，摔得粉碎。_4. The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who e from all over the country, and who are ready for the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 metres. (P53)【分析】本句是一个主从复合句；句子的主干是The small group of officials are helped by volunteers；第一个who引导定语从句，修饰_，且在从句中作主语；and连接两个并列的由who引导的定语从句，修饰_。【句意】工作在保护区的那一小组官员得到了来自全国各地的、愿意忍受海拔5000米恶劣生活环境的志愿者们的帮助。【仿写】正在攀登珠穆朗玛峰（Mount Qomolangma）的那支队伍得到了全世界有同样梦想的人们的支持。_参考答案SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS 1.【分析】宾语；what【仿写】On a hot day in July xx, Linda found what she was looking for Paul who had helped her in her hard time. 2.【分析】the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve3.【分析】the babies 【仿写】She was so angry that she threw her now cup on the floor, breaking it into pieces.4.【分析】officials volunteers【仿写】The team that is climbing Mount Qomolangma is supported by people in the world who have the same dream.