2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future单元综合测试（II） 新人教版必修5.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 3 Life in the future单元综合测试（II） 新人教版必修5.单项填空1Be seated, please and Ill make you a cup of tea._. Lets e to the point first.AYou neednt do soBPlease dont botherCYou are wele DYou are indeed too polite2With his wise thoughts about _ nature and the world，Confucius is a great thinker in _ history of China.A/；the Bthe；the C/；/ Dthe；/3The old man volunteers to _ the fallen leaves in the street every autumn.Asweep aside Bsweep up Cclear up Dmake up4_ global temperatures rising，the UN Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun(坎昆)，Mexico last year.APrevented BPreventingCHaving prevented DTo prevent5Though _ money，his parents managed to send him to university.Alacked Blacking of Clacking Dlacked in 6Nowadays few people are willing to help a fallen old man in the street and we seem _ our traditional virtue.Alosing Bhaving lostCto lose Dto be losing7Hurry up！Theres a bus ing!Why run？There will be _ one in two or three minutes.Aanother Bother Cthe other Dany other8Ill never forget the days _ I worked hard at my lessons in Senior Three, _ changed my whole life.Athat; which Bwhen; whichCwhich; when Dwhen; that9Nobody could believe what Chole says because she is_changing her mind.Aregularly Bmostly Csuddenly Dconstantly10The Internet is widelyused，which _ the development of English.Aspeeds up Btakes overCgets across Dturns to11_I saw him，I knew he was the very man that the police were looking for.Which of the following is WRONG?AThe instant BThe momentCImmediately DInstant12Now I e here at the_of Mr. Smith to assist him finishing the work.Arequire Bremark Cdemand Drequest13_to train his daughter in English，he put an ad like this in the paper “_，an English teacher for a tenyearold girl.”ADetermined；Wanted BDetermined；Wanting14The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make _it is.Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhere15Obama，the first black president in American history，_ presidency on January 20th,xx.Aheld up Btook up Cpicked up Dset up.完成句子1I _(看不见)her in the crowd.2They gave up traveling abroad _ (因为缺钱)3Thank you for _(提醒我写信)my parents.4_(厌烦这个节目用过去分词形式)，he turned off the TV and went to bed.5I _(无法想象独自生活)in the jungle.完形填空The story Im going to tell truly happened in my life.The other day，I met a man outside the gym who _1_ a movie star.He was handsome and smiling.His upper body was muscular and he _2_ to be on top of the world.“How are you？”I _3_ with a smile.“Im doing really well，”he replied in a cheerful voice.His enthusiasm and big smile _4_ the parking garage._5_ as he walked up，I _6_ his long legs were thin and I saw he had a silver cane (手杖)“Why do you need that cane？”I couldnt _7_ thinking he had a minor injury.“I have MS (多发性硬化病)，”he answered in a _8_ voice too，as his broad smile _9_ left his face.Multiple Sclerosis is a very serious disease and often painful.I looked at him from my little red sports car and said，“You _10_ it very well.You seem like a happy man _11_ MS.”Without losing a bit of his smile he replied，“I am a happy man，”and then added，“Id be even happier if I had that sports _12_ .”It was ironic (讽刺的)Just _13_ we spoke，Id been sitting in that little sports car，feeling sad about my painful shoulder over the last 11 months although I was _14_ after an operation.Heres man with a _15_ far tougher than mine，but his positive attitude made him feel no _16_ happiness.He went on with his enjoyment of life as usual，which moved me deeply.It was also a wonderful reminder of that old _17_，“I cried because I had no shoes.Then I met a man who had no feet.”_18_ your problems，just keep in _19_ that none of us goes through life _20_ and like the man with MS，make the most of what you have.Count your blessings.1A.stared at Btalked aboutCagreed with Dlooked like2A.conducted Bappeared Cperformed Dpretended3A.questioned Badvised Cplained Dgreeted4A.lit up Bput up Cheld up Dkept up5A.So BAnd CBut DThough6A.diagnosed Bnoticed Cexamined Dchecked7A.want Bset Cwait Dhelp8A.cheerful Bsad Clow Dpainful9A.sometimes Bregularly Cnever Dalways10A.need Bhandle Cdemand Ddeal11A.in spite of Bin return forCthanks to Dbut for12A.training Bcoach Ccoat Dcar13A.when Buntil Cbefore Dsince14A.recovering Bsuffering Crepairing Dbenefiting15A.direction Blocation Csituation Dposition16A.fewer Bless Cfurther Dmore17A.story Bnews Csaying Dlesson18A.Whatever BHowever CWhichever DWhenever19A.head Bbrain Cheart Dmind20Apletely Beasily Chardly Dlightly.阅读理解A few days ago I asked my sons governess (家庭女教师)Julia to e into my study.“Be seated，Julia，”I said，“Lets settle our accounts.I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe youre too polite to mention it.Now then，we agreed on thirty dollars a month.”“Forty.”“No，thirty.I made a note of it.I always pay our governess thirty.Well，um，youve been here for two months，so.”“Two months and five days.”“Exactly two months.I made a special note of it.That means you have sixty dollars ing to you.Take nine Sundays off.you know you didnt work with Tom on Sundays，and you only took walks.And three holidays.”Julia was biting her fingernail nervously，her face red，but，not a word.“Three holidays，therefore take twelve dollars off your pay.Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons，as you were occupied only with Dick.Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch.Twelve and seven makes nineteen.Take nineteen off.that leaves，hmm.fortyone dollars.Correct？”Julias left eye reddened with tears welling up.Her chin trembled，and she coughed nervously and blew her nose，but still not a word.“Around New Years Day you broke a teacup and a saucer；take two dollars off your pay.The cup cost more，because it was a treasure of the family，but forget it.Then，due to your neglect (疏忽)，Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket；take away ten.Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dicks shoes.You ought to watch everything！You get paid for it.So，that means five more dollars off.The tenth of January I gave you ten dollars.”“You didnt.”sobbed Julia.“But I made a note of it.”“Well. if you say so.”“Take twentyseven from fortyone，and that leaves fourteen.”Both her eyes were filled with tears.Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose.Poor girl!“Only once was I given any money，”she whispered，her voice trembling，“and that was by your wife.Three dollars，nothing more.”“Really？You see now，and I didnt know that！Take three from fourteen and it leaves eleven.Heres your money，my dear.Three，three，three，one and one.Here it is！”I handed her eleven dollars.She took them and pocketed them.“Merci (Thanks)，”she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the floor.I was overe with anger.“For what，this merci？”I asked.“For the money.”“But you know Ive cheated yourobbed you！I have actually stolen from you！Why this merci？”“In my other places they didnt give me anything at all.”“They didnt give you anything？No wonder！I played a little joke on you，a cruel lesson，just to teach you. Im going to give you all the eighty dollars！Here they are in the envelope all ready for you. Is it really possible to be so spineless (懦弱)？Why didnt you protest？Why were you silent？Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws (爪)to be such a fool？”Embarrassed，she smiled.And I could read her expression，“It is possible.”I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and，to her great surprise，gave her the eighty dollars.She murmured her little “merci”several times and went out.I looked at her and thought，“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world！”1While talking to Julia，the writer expected _ from her.Aa protest Bgratitude Cobedience Dan explanation2What shocked the writer was Julias _.Anervousness in front of her bossBacceptance of injusticeCshyness when talking about money Dreluctance to express herself3The writer said，“Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws (爪)to be such a fool？”He was actually telling Julia _.Ato be more aggressiveBto be more careful in her work Cto protect her rightDto live independently4At the end of the story，the writer said ，“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world！”to show _.Ahis understanding of Julias anxiety Bhis worry about Julias futureChis concern on the living condition of workingclass people Dhis sympathy for the mental state of those exploited5From the story，we can know that Julias employer was _.Agreedy but honest Billtempered but warmheartedCstrict but forgivingDnone of the above答案高中英语人教版必修5Unit3单元检测.单项填空1Be seated, please and Ill make you a cup of tea._. Lets e to the point first.AYou neednt do soBPlease dont botherCYou are wele DYou are indeed too polite解析考查交际用语。句意：请坐，我给你倒杯茶。不用麻烦了。我们还是先谈正事吧。根据句意尤其是空线后句子的内容可知，此题应选B。答案B2With his wise thoughts about _ nature and the world，Confucius is a great thinker in _ history of China.A/；the Bthe；the C/；/ Dthe；/解析考查冠词的用法。nature 表示“自然”时，为不可数名词，前面不用冠词。第二空处的 history 后面有修饰成分，特指“中国历史”，所以要使用定冠词答案A3The old man volunteers to _ the fallen leaves in the street every autumn.Asweep aside Bsweep up Cclear up Dmake up解析sweep aside 不予理会；sweep up打扫；clear up 澄清；解释；天气变晴；make up弥补；编造；化妆；组成。句意：这个老人每年秋天都义务打扫街道上的落叶。答案B4_ global temperatures rising，the UN Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun(坎昆)，Mexico last year.APrevented BPreventingCHaving prevented DTo prevent解析为了阻止地球升温，去年在墨西哥的坎昆举行了联合国气候大会。空白处填 to prevent 表示目的。答案D5)Though _ money，his parents managed to send him to university.Alacked Blacking of Clacking Dlacked in 解析Though lacking money 是 Though his parents lacked money 的省略，lack 与逻辑主语是主动关系，故用 ving 形成，而B项中 lack 与 of 搭配时，lack 词性为名词，故不具备ing 形式。答案C6Nowadays few people are willing to help a fallen old man in the street and we seem _ our traditional virtue.Alosing Bhaving lostCto lose Dto be losing解析考查非谓语动词。句意：现在，很少人愿意帮助在街上摔倒的老人。我们的传统美德似乎正在丧失殆尽。seem to be doing sth.意为“好像某事正在发生，似乎正在做某事”。答案为D。答案D7Hurry up！Theres a bus ing!Why run？There will be _ one in two or three minutes.Aanother Bother Cthe other Dany other解析语意表示在两三分钟内还有“另外一”辆公共汽车，another 表示“又一，另一”，符合语意。答案A8Ill never forget the days _ I worked hard at my lessons in Senior Three, _ changed my whole life.Athat; which Bwhen; whichCwhich; when Dwhen; that解析考查定语从句。句意：我永远也不会忘记我高三时努力学习的日子，它改变了我的人生。第一个空前的the days是先行词，后面的定语从句缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when。逗号之后为非限定性定语从句，从句中缺少的是主语，故选用关系代词which，答案为B。答案B9Nobody could believe what Chole says because she is_changing her mind.Aregularly Bmostly Csuddenly Dconstantly解析此题考查副词词义辨析。regularly 有规律地；有规则地；整齐地；匀称地；mostly 大部分地；suddenly突然地；constantly 不断地；经常地；坚持不懈地。句意：没有人相信Chloe 的话，因为她经常改变主意。答案D10)The Internet is widelyused，which _ the development of English.Aspeeds up Btakes overCgets across Dturns to解析句意为：因特网被广泛使用，这加快了英语的发展。 speed up 加快，加速。答案A11_I saw him，I knew he was the very man that the police were looking for.Which of the following is WRONG?AThe instant BThe momentCImmediately DInstant解析the instant，the moment，immediately 均可以作连词用，相当于 as soon as 。答案D12Now I e here at the_of Mr. Smith to assist him finishing the work.Arequire Bremark Cdemand Drequest解析at the request of sb. 或at sb. s request 是固定短语，“应某人的请求”。答案D13_to train his daughter in English，he put an ad like this in the paper “_，an English teacher for a tenyearold girl.”ADetermined；Wanted BDetermined；WantingCDetermine；Wanted DDetermining；Wanting解析句意：由于他决定要培养女儿学英语，所以在报纸上刊登了这样一则广告“招聘英语教师，教授10岁女孩”。第一空为过去分词作状语，be determined to do sth. 决定做某事；第二空wanted 是过去分词，表示“招聘”。答案A14The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make _it is.Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhere解析句意为：每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客。温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边成了现在的样子。what 引导宾语从句，且what 在从句中作表语，意为“的(东西)”。答案A15Obama，the first black president in American history，_ presidency on January 20th,xx.Aheld up Btook up Cpicked up Dset up解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：奥巴马，美国历史上第一位黑人总统，于2009年1月20日就职。 take up从事；开始， take up presidency开始总统任期，符合句意。 hold up举起；支撑；耽搁； pick up拾起；捡起； set up建立；创立。答案B.完成句子1I _(看不见)her in the crowd.答案lost sight of2They gave up traveling abroad _ (因为缺钱)答案for lack of money3Thank you for _(提醒我写信)my parents.答案reminding me to write to4_(厌烦这个节目用过去分词形式)，he turned off the TV and went to bed.答案Tired of the program5I _(无法想象独自生活)in the jungle.答案cant imagine living alone.完形填空1A.stared at Btalked aboutCagreed with Dlooked like解析从下文对男子外貌的描述可推知，“我”在体操馆外面碰到一个长得像电影明星的男子。答案D2A.conducted Bappeared Cperformed Dpretended解析他帅气，面带微笑，上身肌肉发达，显得非常的自信。 appear看来；显得；似乎，符合语意。答案B3A.questioned Badvised Cplained Dgreeted解析从上文 How are you 提示可知，“我”微笑着向他打招呼，故用 greeted 。答案D4A.lit up Bput up Cheld up Dkept up解析从上下文知，该男子非常爽朗，他的热情和微笑照亮了(light up)整个停车场。 put up搭建；hold up阻止，阻碍； keep up保持，都不符合此语境。答案A5A.So BAnd CBut DThough解析从上下文知，“我”原来不知道他身患疾病，当他走近的时候“我”才注意到(notice)他的腿很瘦，而且拄着拐杖，所以表示语意转折，应选C项。答案C6A.diagnosed Bnoticed Cexamined Dchecked解析参见上题解析。答案B7A.want Bset Cwait Dhelp解析“我”很吃惊他为什么需要拐杖，所以我情不自禁地想他可能有点儿轻伤。此处 couldnt help doing sth.是常用句式，表示“情不自禁做某事”。答案D8A.cheerful Bsad Clow Dpainful解析从上下文知，这个男子并没有因为自己得了多发性硬化病而感到沮丧难过，相反，他仍然非常乐观和积极向上，所以，回答“我”问题的时候带着一种愉快的语气，所以用 cheerful 。而且下文也提到，微笑从来也没有(never)离开过他的脸庞。答案A9A.sometimes Bregularly Cnever Dalways解析参见上题解析。答案C10A.need Bhandle Cdemand Ddeal解析“我”称赞他做得非常好。 handle “处理，对付”，可作及物动词，直接接宾语； deal 常与 with 搭配，表示“处理(问题等)”。答案B11A.in spite of Bin return forCthanks to Dbut for解析尽管(in spite of)你得了多发性硬化病，但你看起来却非常快乐。 in return for 作为的回报，thanks to幸亏，由于，but for 要不是，都不符合语意。答案A12A.training Bcoach Ccoat Dcar解析从语境知，这里是该男子在调侃，“要是我有你那样的跑车(sports car)的话，我会更快乐“。答案D13A.when Buntil Cbefore Dsince解析从语意知，在我们谈话前，“我”还在为11个月来一直疼痛的肩膀感到难过，故用连词 before。答案C14A.recovering Bsuffering Crepairing Dbenefiting解析尽管“我”已经动过手术，正在渐渐恢复 (recovering)，但还是为自己承受的疼痛难过。答案A15A.direction Blocation Csituation Dposition解析这个男子的处境远比“我”糟糕，但他积极的生活态度没让他少体会一点儿人生的快乐。答案C16A.fewer Bless Cfurther Dmore解析根据语意应用 no less happiness ，表示“同样的快乐”。答案B17A.story Bnews Csaying Dlesson解析这让人想起一句老话，用 saying 谚语，格言。答案C18A.Whatever BHowever CWhichever DWhenever解析whatever 在这里引导让步状语从句，表示“无论你碰到什么困难”。答案A19A.head Bbrain Cheart Dmind解析一定要记住(keep in mind)，每个人的人生都不易(easily)。答案D20Apletely Beasily Chardly Dlightly解析参见上题解析。答案B.阅读理解1While talking to Julia，the writer expected _ from her.Aa protest Bgratitude Cobedience Dan explanation解析细节理解题。根据文章后半部分中的“But you know Ive cheated yourobbed you！I have actually stolen from you！Why this merci？”可知，Julia 的感谢出乎作者的意料，他预料的是不满或抗议，所以A项为正确答案。答案A2What shocked the writer was Julias _.Anervousness in front of her bossBacceptance of injusticeCshyness when talking about money Dreluctance to express herself解析推理判断题。联系文中作者和Julia 的对话可以推知，作者对她的这种接受不公平的行为感到震惊。答案B3The writer said，“Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws (爪)to be such a fool？”He was actually telling Julia _.Ato be more aggressiveBto be more careful in her work Cto protect her rightDto live independently解析推理判断题。根据全文的意思及该句所处的语境可知，作者是提醒 Julia 要维护自己的权利。答案C4At the end of the story，the writer said ，“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world！”to show _.Ahis understanding of Julias anxiety Bhis worry about Julias futureChis concern on the living condition of workingclass people Dhis sympathy for the mental state of those exploited解析细节理解题。联系上文中作者对待 Julia 的态度和 Julia 的表现可知，作者在文章最后所说的话显示了他对弱势群体深切的同情。答案D5From the story，we can know that Julias employer was _.Agreedy but honest Billtempered but warmheartedCstrict but forgivingDnone of the above解析推理判断题。结合全文的意思可知，作者是通过这样一件事告诉 Julia 要勇敢地维护自己的权利，作者本人是非常善良、富有同情心的。故答案为D。答案D