2019-2020年高三英语上学期10月第一次阶段复习质量达标检测试题新人教版.doc

2019-2020年高三英语上学期10月第一次阶段复习质量达标检测试题新人教版第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. Meals in Spain are quite different from _ they have here in China. A. what B. which C. that D. whom2. - Why was Professor Smith unhappy recently? - Because the theory he stuck to _ wrong. A. proved B. proving C. being proved D. was proved3. Whenever you_ a present, you should think about it from the receivers point of view. A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy4. That is the only way we can imagine_ the overuse of water in students bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce5. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply. A. was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing6. Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. A. that B. this C. it D. her 7. - Do you think that the 12th Chinese National games held in Liaoning in xx were a success? - Yes, _! It couldnt be _. A. relatively; better B. approximately; worse C. absolutely; betterD. fortunately; worse8. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing9. _ a reply, the anxious mother decided to send an e-mail to her daughter again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received10. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise _. A. to go on B. goes on C. went on D. going on 第二节：完形填空（共30小题；A篇每小题1分，B篇每小题1.5分，满分40分）AEvery country has its own culture. Even though each country uses doors，doors may have 11 functions and purposes which lead to 12 differences.When I first came to America, I noticed that a public building had two different 13 and they had distinct functions. You have to push the door with the word “PUSH” to go out of the building and to pull the door with the word “PULL” to 14 the building. This was new to me, because we use the 15 door in South Korea. For quite a few times I failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed.The way of using school bus doors was also 16 to me. I used to take the school bus to classes. The school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, 17 who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on 18 . In South Korea, we do not need to wait for people to get off. One morning, I hurried to the bus, and when the bus doors opened, I 19 tried to get on the school bus through the front door. All the students around looked at me, I was totally 20 , and my face went red.11. A. different B. important C. practical D. unusual12. A. national B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing13. A. exits B. entrances C. signs D. doors14. A. enter B. leave C. open D. close15. A. main B. same C. front D. back16. A. annoying B. hard C. satisfying D. strange17. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. drivers18. A. sooner B. later C. faster D. earlier19. A. politely B. patiently C. unconsciously D. slowly20. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. unsatisfied D. excitedB Even people who dont have much talent for acting or singing still dream of being discovered by a talentscout (星探). It seems just like 21 the lottery(彩票), but better 22 you get fame and money. For me, the dream seemed likely to stay a dream. But everything 23 last week in Beijing. I was eating dinner with some friends. As I was getting ready to pay, a young Chinese woman came running up to me. I was 24 that I must have done something horrible to offend her without 25 it. “You are a white man,” she said 26 when she got to our table. “Yes, I am a white man,” I replied. “Can you speak 27 ?” she asked. “Yes.” “Oh good. e with me now, please.” I walked outside and saw that a movie was being shot in front of one of the streets largest 28 .The woman, a talent agent, had 29 a foreigner for this movie, but he had forgotten to 30 . She needed to find a white guy who spoke English, and I was the only one 31 . My part was to walk from one end of the street to the other, and then 32 the club. When I got to the club, I was supposed to 33 to my friend and say, “Forget about the girl, man. We are here to party!” It took me three tries to say the line 34 or walk withouttripping, but 35 I got it right. The talent scout ran to me afterward. “You are so 36 . I would like you to join my agency.” I know I am not going to be the next Jay Chou. 37 , it seems that my 38 “star” talents are being white and being able to speak English. 39 , next time you are watching a Chinese movie, look in the 40 . If you see a white guy stumbling (蹒跚) on his way into a nightclub, it might just be me on my way to stardom (星途)!21. A. accepting B. bargaining C. predicting D. winning22. A. although B. if C. since D. unless23. A. began B. changedC. disappeared D. improved24. A. amazed B. curious C. guilty D. worried25. A. admitting B. imaginingC. pretending D. realizing26. A. breathlessly B. cautiouslyC. proudly D. surprisingly27. A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Cantonese28. A. cinemas B. nightclubsC. schools D. restaurants29. A. introduced B. needed C. persuaded D. signed30. A. e across B. fit in C. show up D. make out31. A. away B. around C. beyond D. up32. A. enter B. name C. recognize D. search33. A. find B. offer C. turn D. stick34. A. quickly B. simply C. properly D. reasonably35. A. eventually B. hopefully C. obviously D. unfortunately36. A. brave B. interestingC. strange D. talented37. A. In return B. In briefC. In turn D. In fact38. A. best B. last C. only D. other39. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise40. A. background B. connectionC. expression D. meaning第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own puter. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. puters You can use your own puter to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook puters. You can also use library puters, which contain the most monly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps. There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period. Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silence as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you. 41. The librarys upper floor is mainly for students to .A. have group discussions B. read in a quiet place C. take fortable seats D. get their puters fixed42. Library puters on the ground floor_.A. help students with their field experiments B. are for those who wan to access the wi-fi C. contain software essential for schoolwork D. are mostly used for filling out application forms43. What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 people B. Three-hour use per day is the minimum C. Applicants must mark the room on the map D. One should first register at the university 44. A student can rent a locker in the library if he_. A. can afford the rental fee B. has earned the required creditsC. attends certain courses D. has nowhere to put his books 45. What should NOT be brought into the library?A. Sandwiches B. Mobile phones C. Orange juiceD. Candy BLast nights meteor(流星) shower left many people in the munity dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valleys mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the citys lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead. “My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.” Astronomers-scientists who study stars and planets-have been plaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it. There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs, snakes, etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.” Countless more animals casualties(伤亡）result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase persons chances of getting cancer. Emerald Valley is only one munity that is being aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night. 46. It happened last night that .A. the meteors flew past before being noticed B. the city light show attracted many people C. the meteor watching ended up a social outing D. the citys lights affected the meteor watching 47. What do the astronomers plain about?A. Meteor showers occur less often than before. B. Light pollution has remained unsolved for years. C. Their observation equipment is in poor repair. D. Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting.48. What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4? A. Animals survival is threatened by outdoor lighting.B. Birds may take other migration paths. C. Animal living habits may change suddenly.D. Varieties of animals will bee sharply reduced. 49. Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to_.A. lessen the chance of getting cancer B. ensure citizens a good sleep at night C. create an ideal observation condition D. enable all creatures to live in harmony50. What message does the author most want to give us?A. Human activities should be environmentally friendly. B. Saving wildlife is saving ourselves. C. Great efforts should be made to save energy. D. New equipment should be introduced for space study.CIn my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “Bloom (开花) where you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.Dorothy taught in a school in Harlan County, Kentucky, Appalachian Mountain area. To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a road winding around the mountain. In the eight-mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times. Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom (忧郁) disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom, I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you dont know, poke greens are a weed-type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready. She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had received her Ph. D. degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom (传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things. 51. “Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers to _. A. a program directed by DorothyB. a course given by the author C. an activity held by the studentsD. an organization sponsored by Union college52. In the journey, the author was most disappointed at seeing _. A. the poor houses B. the long trackC. the same trainD. the winding road53. Upon arriving at the classroom, the author was cheered up by _. A. Dorothys latest projectsB. the sight of poke greens C. a warm weleD. a big dinner made for her54. What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph? A. She was invited to a celebration at a restaurant. B. She got a pen as a gift from the author. C. She received her Ph. D. degree. D. She passed the required assessment.55. What does the author mainly intend to tell us? A. Whatever you do, you must do it carefully. B. Whoever you are, you deserve equal treatment. C. Wherever you are, you can acplish your achievement.D. However poor you are, you have the right to education.DIts such a happy-looking library, painted yellow, decorated with palm-tree stickers and sheltered from the Florida sun by its own roof. About the size of a microwave oven, its pedestrian-friendly, too, waiting for book lovers next to a sidewalk in Palm Beach country Estates, along the northern boundary of Palm Beach Gardens.Its a library built with love.A year ago, shortly after Janey Henriksen saw a Brian Williams report about the Little Free Library organization, a Wisconsin-based nonprofit that aims to promote literacy and build a sense of munity in a neighborhood by making books freely available, she announced to her family of four, “Thats what were going to do for our spring break!”Son Austin, now a 10th-grader, didnt see the point of building a library that resembles a mailbox. But Janey insisted, and husband Peter unwillingly got to work. The 51-year-old owner of a ship supply pany modified a small wooden house that hed built years earlier for daughter Abbies toy horses, and made a door of glass.After adding the librarys final touches (装点), the family hung a signboard on the front, instructing users to “take a book, return a book,” and making the Henriksen library, now one of several hundred like it nationwide and among more than 2,500 in the world, the only Little Free Library in Palm Beach County.They stocked it with 20 or so books theyd already read, a mix of science fiction, reference titles, novels and kids favorites. “I told them, keep in mind that you might not see it again,” said Janey, a stay-at-home mom.Since then, the collection keeps replenishing (补充) itself, thanks to ongoing donations from borrowers. The library now gets an average of five visits a day.The projects best payoff, says Peter, are the thank-you notes left behind. “We had no idea in the beginning that it would be so popular.” 56. In what way is the library “pedestrian-friendly”? A. It owns a yellow roof.B. It protects book lovers from the sun. C. It stands near a sidewalk.D. It uses palm-tree stickers as decorations.57. Janey got the idea to build a library from _. A. a visit to Brian WilliamsB. a report on a Wisconsin-based organization C. a spring break with her familyD. a book sent by one of her neighbors58. The library was built _. A. like a mailbox B. by a ship supply panyC. on the basis of toy horsesD. with glass59. What can we infer about the signboard? A. It was made by a user of the library.B. It aimed at making the library last long.C. It marked a final touch to the library.D. It indicated the library was a family property.60. The passage tells us that the users _. A. get paid to collect books for the library B. receive thank-you notes for using the library C. visit the library over 5 times on average dailyD. donate books to the libraryEWhen asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get. For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的). In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly its conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party. In adulthood the things that bring deep joy-love, marriage, birth-also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is plicated. My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. Its easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the pany of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health. I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise