2019-2020年高三英语上学期第一周周练试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语上学期第一周周练试题 第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1分，满分 5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Go to the playground. B. Get out of the elevator.C. Stop jumping in the elevator.2. What does the woman say about Jack?A. He wears a tie.B. He is handsome. C. He has short hair.3. Where are the speakers probably?A. At a zoo. B. On a farm. C. In the mountains.4. How does the woman suggest the man get to Central Park?A. By bus.B. By taxi. C. By subway.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A white skirt.B. A white blouse. C. A flowered blouse.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the woman feel?A. Pleased.B. Excited. C. Anxious.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She ate bad food.B. She failed her exam. C. She misses her home.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What did the speakers do last weekend?A. They ate out. B. They watched a play. C. They bought some CDs.9. What does the woman think of going to a concert?A. Its a waste of money. B. Its attractive. C. Its fantastic.10. Why is the woman unwilling to go to the sports centre?A. There are too many people there. B. She doesnt have enough energy. C. She doesnt like the atmosphere.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. How many people can Stone Kastells conference rooms hold?A. 120. B. 80. C. 40.12. What does the woman dislike about The Sunset?A. The price.B. The facilities. C. The location.13. What do we know about La Guardia?A. It is more expensive than The Sunset.B. Its 13 kilometres from the airport.C. It has 6 conference rooms.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。 14. What is the weather probably like?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.15. What will the man do at 12:00?A. Have lunch.B. Have a rest.C. Have an interview.16. What does the woman say about the new job?A. The salary is not high.B. The working time is satisfying.C. The working conditions are wonderful.17. Where does the woman plan to stay for a year or two?A. In Australia.B. In America.C. In Britain.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. How long is the “activity period” in the morning?A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.19. What can the listeners do during the “activity period”?A. Dance.B. Do sports.C. Read books.20. When will the club time end?A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. The boss wanted an assistant with _ knowledge of French and _ work experience. A. the; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填22. Gadhafi, who ruled Libya with an iron grip, and his son Mutassim were captured _ Thursday when NTC forces _his hometown. A. live, seized control of B. alive, seized control of C. lively, seized the control of D. living, seized the control of23. Second only to Russia, Canada has always been famous for its fantastic natural . A. sight B. scene C. scenery D. view24. Quebec, once originally _ by France, _ the British in 1763. A. being colonized; was lost in B. was colonized; was lost to C. colonized; was lost to D. having being colonized; was lost in25. Youve made great progress in your English, havent you? Yes, but much _. A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done26. Our flight is boarding now. Well have to part. Dont feel blue. _. A. All that glitters is not gold B. All roads lead to Rome C. All good things e to an end D. All things are difficult before they are easy. 27. One of these sites, _ the 14th century, exhibits fine examples of the architecture of that time. A. dated from B. dates from C. dates back to D. dating back to28. _ is well-known to all is that the xx World Expo was held in Shanghai.A. As B. That C. What D. It29. The book can be helpful to _ wants to make a good impression in a job interview. A. those who B. whoever C. no matter who D. whomever30. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. from which D. of which31.Julie is one of the women who always _the latest fashions. A. make up for B. get along with C. keep up with D. put up with32. Visiting the Acropolis this summer was an unforgettable moment, I will treasure. A. what B. that C. it D. one33.Hey, look where you are going! Oh, Im terribly sorry. _. A. Im not noticing B. I wasnt noticing C. I havent noticed D. I dont notice34.In the evening the General Manager gave a banquet（宴会) at the International Hotel _ the foreign guests. A. in honor of B. in place of C. in face of D. in favor of35.Alice, why didnt you e to our party yesterday?I _ when I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was about to D. was going第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children keep 36 while playing with others. However, playing sports can have 37 effects on children. It may 38 feeling of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18,000,000 say they have been 39 at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad 40 of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main 41 of too much aggression in childrens sports. They believe children 42 aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually 43 them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, 44 children the message that 45 is everything. Many parents go to childrens sporting events and 46 insults (侮辱) at other players or cheer when their child behaves 47 . As well, children are even taught that hurting other players is 48 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. 49 , the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.As a society, we really need to 50 this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches 51 should act as better examples for children. They also 52 to teach children better_ 53 . They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to 54 themselves whether they win or not. Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that 55 is not as important as winning.36.A.calm B. healthy C. curious D. caring 37. A. positiveB. negativeC. activeD. instructive 38. A. undertake B. ignoreC. produceD. hurt 39. A. knockedB. glancedC. smiledD. shouted 40. A. impressionB. conceptC. tasteD. expectation41. A. resourceB. causeC. courseD. consequence 42. A. questionB. understandC. copyD. learn 43.A.look down upon B. look throughC. look up to D. look away 44.A.leaving B. remendingC. reflecting D sending 45. A. winningB. practisingC. funD. sport 46. A. callB. curseC. screamD. shout 47. A. proudlyB. ambitiouslyC. aggressivelyD. bravely 48. A. acceptableB. impoliteC. possibleD. accessible 49. A. By contrastB. In additionC. As a resultD. After all 50. A. keep up withB. face up toC. make up forD. e up with 51. A. in particularB. in allC. in returnD. in advance 52.A.intendB. demandC. needD. wish 53. A. techniquesB. meansC. valuesD. directions 54. A. respectB. relaxC. forgiveD. enjoy 55. A. bodyB. fameC. healthD. spirit 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ASo long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that “reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”. Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to plan cleverly the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: It can be seen and observed. Learning to read involves all that each individual does to understand the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public scrutiny. If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable, what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the long search for knowledge? Smith has one principle rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children.” When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them properly, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is got rid of. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the chance to solve the problem of learning to read by learning. 56. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that_. A. too much time is spent in teaching about reading B. reading tasks are given with little guidance C. it is one of the most difficult school courses D. students spend limited hours in reading 57. The teaching of reading will be successful if _. A. teachers can make their teaching activities observable B. teachers can teach their students how to read C. teachers can improve conditions at school for the students D. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of reading BLast year, a report by a mittee of education experts said that a lot of American students cannot write well. The report noted the concerns（担心） of business leaders and teachers. The experts said that more students should have to pass a writing test before they can finish high school. They pointed out that major college entrance tests are changing now to include a writing part. Educators know that teaching students to write well is not easy. One problem is the amount of time needed to read through large amounts of work. So some panies have developed puter programs. These can grade students writing more quickly than a person can. Writing tests can also cost less to carry out by puter than paper-and-pencil. These puter systems are known as e-readers. They use artificial intelligence to think in a way like teachers. In the State of Indiana, puter grading of a statewide writing test began with a test of the system itself. For two years, both a puter and humans graded the student writing. Officials say there was almost no difference between the puter grades and those given by the human readers. The entrance test monly used by business schools, the GMAT, already uses e-readers. The GRE and TOEFL tests might start; officials are deciding. The GRE is the Graduate Record Examination. TOEFL is the Test of English as a Foreign Language. Systems are also being used to grade writing in college classes. The puters read a few hundred examples of student writing already graded by humans. Then the systems pare new writing against those already examined. How do teachers feel all about this? Many say machines can never do the job as well as people can. A puter can find spelling and grammar mistakes. But these teachers say it can never really understand what a writer is trying to say. Critics say a program cannot follow a thought or judge humor or understand a beautifully expressed idea. But inventors of the programs say puter grading guarantees that each piece of writing is graded in the same way. They also say the systems are meant to judge knowledge more than creativity.60. From the first paragraph we can conclude that _.A. American students writing ability is being improvedB. American students writing ability is not satisfactoryC. business leaders and teachers are not worried about American students writingD. all college entrance tests will include a writing part61. What do the teachers think of the puter system? A. They think highly of the puter systems.B. They think that puters cannot grade writing as well as people.C. They believe that puters can understand a writers idea well.D. They are glad puters will spare their effort to correct students school work62. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of e-readers? A. Saving much of teachers time B. Saving a lot of money.C. Being fair and objective D. Appreciating humor and beauty63. The best title of this passage might be _.A. puter-graded Writing B. Human-graded WritingC. How to Improve Students Writing D. Advantages of E-readers. C The following are introductions to some programs that BBC I London will show on TV. 12:25 a.m.Tuesday The Real Swiss Robinson FamilyLaura worried that her children have had their life too easy due to her husbands career in big business, so she decides to take her teenagers to the Cook Islands to experience the simple life.They face storms and a lack of food, but Laura is happy as their local guide shows them the islands wealth of rare fruits and foods. 11:00 a.m.Wednesday Orangutan Diary A Team have e across an armed man who is holding two baby apes who were captures. One of them, David, is sent to a medical emergency in the forest.Later a center director, Nielsen, finds a suitable place to set free more rescued animals. 7:50 p.m.Thursday Lost Buildings of Britain Simon Thurley visits the ruins of Glastonbruy Abbey（修道院），which , before its destruction by Henry VIII, was famous for some of the most amazing stained-glass of its age.It also had a great deal of financial power, acting as the center of an influential business empire.Eventually, it was the kings envy of the abbeys wealth that changed the abbeys fate. 10:35 p.m.Thursday Nigella Express Nigella presents ideas for impromptu（即兴的）cooking, from new recipes and suggestions for taking advantage of the food you have to making quick, simple and impressive meals. 64.Why is Laura worried? A.Life on the Cook Islands is too simple. B.Her husband faces difficulties in his business. C.Storms are approaching her hometown. D.Her children may not know how to cherish life.65.Jim enjoys TV programmes of people or organizations that take care of animals. He should probably watch TV at _. A.10:35 p.m. on Thursday B.7:50 p.m. on Thursday C.11.00 a.m. on Wednesday D.12:25 a. m. on Tuesday66. Elizabeth, who likes trying out new recipes, may be most interested in _.A.Nigella Express B.Lost Buildings of BritainC.Orangutan Diary D.The Real Swiss Robinson Family D Chinese are very generous (慷慨) when it es to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also want their children to take extra-course activities where they will either learn a musical instrument or ballet（芭蕾舞）, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a puter for their son or daughter. However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their childrens skills vary, skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence (自信). The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework. Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse（唤起） his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might bee an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important. 67. Parents in China, according to this passage, _.A. are too strict with their children in educating themB. are too rich to educate their children in every fieldC. have some problems in educating their children correctlyD. are too poor to educate their children to be self-confident68. The writer of the passage does not seem to be satisfied with _.A. the parents ideas of educating their children B. the education system given to the childrenC. childrens skills required from school D. childrens hobbies that they were born with 70. According to the last paragraph we can conclude that _.A. broken radios and television sets are usefulB. ones curiosity may be useful for his later lifeC. an engineer must fix many broken radiosD. a good student should spend much time repairing radios 笫II卷非选择题（满分35分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle Melatonin（褪黑激素）is a naturally occurring hormone（激素）that helps regulate your sleep-wake cycleMelatonin production is controlled by light exposureYour brain should produce more in the evening, when its dark