2019-2020年高三英语三轮试题测试题一.doc

2019-2020年高三英语三轮试题测试题一第二部分 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You are near the front line of a battle .Around you shells are exploding ;people are shooting from a house behind you .What are you doing there? You arent a soldier .You arent 1 carrying a gun .Youre standing in front of a 2 and youre telling the TV viewers what is happening.Its all in a days work for a war reporter ,and it can be very 3 .In the first two years of the 4 in former Yugoslavia（前南斯拉夫）,28 reporters and photographers were killed .Hundreds more were 5 .What kind of people put themselves in danger to bring pictures to our TV screens and 6 to our newspapers? Why do they do it ?“I think its every young journalists 7 to be a foreign reporter,” says Michael Nicholson, “thats where you find the excitement .So when the first opportunity es ,you take it 8 it is a war.”But there are moments of 9 . Jeremy Bowen says, “Yes ,when youre lying on the ground and bullets （子弹）are flying past your ears ,you think: What am I doing here? Im not going to do this again. But that feeling 10 after a while and when the next war starts , youll be 11 .”“None of us believes that were going to 12 ,” adds Michael .But he always 13 a lucky charm（护身符）with him .It was given to him by his wife for his first war .Its a card which says “Take care of yourself.” Does he ever think about dying? “Oh, many times, and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God, If you get me out of this ,I 14 Ill never do it again. You can almost hear God 15 ,because you know he doesnt believe you .”01. A. simplyB. reallyC. merelyD. even02. A. crowdB. houseC. battlefieldD. camera03. A. dangerousB. excitingC. normalD. disappointing04. A. stayB. fightC. warD. life05. A. injuredB. buriedC. defeatedD. saved06. A. scenesB. passagesC. storiesD. contents07. A. beliefB. dreamC. dutyD. faith08. A. even soB. ever sinceC. as ifD. even if 09. A. fearB. surpriseC. shameD. sadness10. A. returnsB. goesC. continuesD. occurs11. A. thereB. awayC. outD. home12. A. leaveB. escapeC. dieD. remain13. A. hangsB. wearsC. holdsD. carries14. A. considerB. acceptC. promiseD. guess15. A. whisperingB. laughingC. screamingD. crying第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. 16_ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 17 (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 18 brief written ments(评语) but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is responsible for _19_(learn) the material assigned. When research 20 (assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to plete it with minimum guidance. It is the student s responsibility to find books, magazines and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 21 a university library works; they expect students, especially graduate students, 22 (be) able to exhaust the references in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 23 teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 24 a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, he/she should either approach a professor during office hours 25 make an appointment. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AHarvard University named historian Drew Gilpin Faust as its first female president on Sunday, ending a lengthy and secretive search to find a successor（接任者）to Lawrence Summers .The seven-member Harvard Corporation elected Faust, a noted scholar on History of the American South and dean of Harvards Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, as the universitys 28th president.“This is a great day, and a historic day for Harvard,” James R. Houghton, chairman of the presidential search mittee, said in a statement. “Drew Faust is an inspiring and acplished leader, a superb scholar, a dedicated（献身的) teacher, and a wonderful human being.”Her selection is noteworthy given the heated debates over Summers ments that genetic differences between the sexes might help explain the lack of women in top science jobs.Faust has been dean of Radcliffe since xx, two years after the former womens college was bined into the university as a research center with a mission to study gender issues(性别问题).Some professors have quietly groused that the 371-year-old university is appointing a fifth president who is not a scientist. No scientist has had the top job since James Bryant Conant retired in 1953; its last four have e from the fields of classics, law, literature and economics.Faust is the first Harvard president who did not receive a degree from the university since Charles Chauncy, a graduate of Cambridge University, who died in office in 1762. She attended the University of Pennsylvania. “Teaching staff turned to her constantly,” said Sheldon Hackney, a former president of the University of Pennsylvania and historian who worked closely with Faust. “Shes very clear. She has a sense of humor, but shes very strong-minded. You e to trust in her because shes so solid.” 26. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. Harvard named its 1st female president. B. History of Harvard University changed. C. Debates on female equality ended. D. Drew Gilpin Faust, a famous woman historian. 27. Which is NOT true about Drew Gilpin Faust?A. She is the 28th president of Harvard University.B. She is a famous scholar from the American South.C. She isnt a graduate from Harvard University.D. She was head of Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study.28. Lawrence Summers held the view that .A. women cannot achieve as much as men in management B. women cannot hold important positions in society C. women can match men in science jobs D. few women make top scientists owing to genes 29. The underlined word “groused” in the 6th paragraph means . A. approved B. mented C. plained D. indicated 30. This passage probably appears in a .A. biography B. personal letter C. research paper D. newspaper report B When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job, she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers. For her drive and creativity in overing those challenges, shes been named national teacher of the year. Principal Waynes Kettler said hes worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years as an educator, but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody Ive ever worked with before.” Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music. When students were reading S.E. Hintons novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped them write a 30-minute play with scenes from the book. Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race, equality and social justice, the themes of the book. Peterson posed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book. The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Foils. Its inspiring to know that people from small towns even win national honors. As national teacher of the year, Peterson will spend the more years outside the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education. She said its essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that attracts them to e back to school day after day. 31. The underlined word” daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _. Adiscouraging Binteresting Ccreative Dunbearable 32When Peterson began her teaching career, _. Amusic was a focus of learning in most schools Bthe environment was favorable to music teaching Cthe school lacked teaching facilities for music Dsupport for music programs was unavailable 33What is the most important reason that Peterson won the award? AShe concerned herself with current social problems. BShe motivated students to learn music with her creativity. CShe has taught music at the elementary school for 22 years. DShe made great efforts to amuse students interest in literature. 34Which of the following is an example of Petersons way of teaching music? AShe wrote plays on themes of race, equality and social justice. BShe made use of the contents of other classes in her teaching. CShe organized classroom discussions of Broadway tunes. DShe helped students pose songs by themselves. 35In Petersons opinion, _. Aart、 music and PE classes are all important Bmore subjects should be offered to students Cstudents should be motivated to attend art classes Darts education is more important than other subjectsCIf you look for a book as a present for a child，you will be spoiled for choice even in a year there is no new Harry Patten. J.K Rowlings wizard is not alone .The past decade has been a harvest for good childrens books ,which has set off a large quantity of films and an increased sales of classics such as The lard of the Rings. Yet despite that, reading is increasingly unpopular among children .According to statistics in 1997, 23% said they didnt like reading at all. In xx, 35% didnt. And around 6% of the children leave primary school each year unable to read properly. Maybe the decline is caused by the increasing availability of putes games. Maybe the books boom has affected only the top of the educational pile. Either way, Chancellor Cordon Brown plans to change things for the bottom of the class .In his pre-budget report, he announced the national project of Reading Recovery to help the children struggling most. Reading Recovery is aimed at six year olds, who receive four months of individual daily half-hour classes with a specially trained teacher. An evaluation this year reported that children on the school made 20 months progress in just one year, whereas similarly weak readers without special help made just five months progress ,and so ended the year even further below the level expected for their age. International research tends to find that when British children leave primary school, they read well ,but read text often for fun than those elsewhere .Reading for fun matters because children who are keen on reading can report lifelong pleasure and loving books is an excellent indicator of future educational success . According to the OECD, being a regular and enthusiastic reader is of great advantage. 36Which of the following is true of Paragraph 1? AMany childrens books have been adapted from films. BMany high-quality childrens books have been published. CThe sales of classics have led to the popularity of films. DThe sales of presents for children have increased. 37Statistics suggested that_ . Athe number of top students increased with the use of puters Ba decreasing number of children showed interest in reading Ca minority of primary school children read properly Da huge percentage of children read regularly38What do we know about Reading Recovery? AAn evaluation of it will be made sometime this year. BWeak readers on the project were the most hardworking. CIt aims to train special teachers to help children with reading. DChildren on the project showed noticeable progress in reading. 39Reading for fun is important because book-loving children _. Atake greater advantage of the project Bshow the potential to enjoy a long life Care likely to succeed in their education. Dwould make excellent future researchers 40The aim of this text would probably be _. Ato overe primary school pupils reading difficulty. Bto encourage the publication of more childrens books Cto remind children of the importance of reading for fun Dto introduce a way to improve early children reading D I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court. After the accident , my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day . But the next day , he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done . I was astonished . He had good reason to charge me , he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury , Id have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me find a good doctor , it was only fair that I should pay him .But every time I went to see the doctor , I had to wait about 50 minutes . He would see two or three patients at the same time ,and often stop treating one so as to see another . Yet he charged me $115 each time . The final examination report consisted of ten lines , and it cost me $215. My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met . But after that he avoided seeing me at all . He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident , yet he hardly did anything . He simply waited to collect his money . He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him . And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance pany the date I was leaving America . Knowing that ,they played for time, and I left without getting a cent. My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything . It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality . Secondly ,foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America , we should see both its good and bad sides .41. The authors roommate offered to help him because _. A. he felt sorry for the author B. he thought it was a chance to make some money C. he knew the doctor was a very good one D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer42. A good doctor is essential for the author to_ . A. be properly treated B. talk with the person responsible for the accident C. recover before he leaves America D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury43. The underlined word “ charge “ in this passage means _. A. be responsible B. accuse C. ask as a price D. claim44. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very _. A. friendly B. greedy C. professional D. busy45. What conclusion can you draw from the story ? A. Going to court is something very mon in America. B. One must be very careful while driving a car . C. there are more bad sides in America than good sides . D. Money is more important than other things in the US.第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息。并将答案填写在答题卷标号为46-50的相应位置上首先，请阅读下列应用文： Desmond, Carls, Russel, Malcolm, Warren正计划买一辆小车。阅读他们的情况和下面六种小车的介绍（选项A、B、C、D、E、F），选出符合各自需求的最佳选项（选项中有一项是多余选项）。请将答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在非选择题答题卷标号为4650的相应位置上。46Desmond is young and promising athlete. Having won a champion in an important international game, he decides to buy a car to develop a brighter future. Of course, the car must be extremely fast and is especially fit for him, a sportsman.47Carls has just been admitted to a famous university hundred of kilometers away from her hometown and has been permitted to buy a car. As a young girl, she certainly put safety factors above all.48Russel, a farmer in a mountainous area, is growing hundreds of acres of crops. To transport his goods to town timely, he wants to buy a car. He hopes the car will run very fast and, first of all, must meet the natural conditions.49Fighting in the mercial circle (商界) and getting a great success, Malcolm makes a fortune. With an aggressive ambition, he decides to buy a luxury car to develop an even brighter future.50Warren is a merchant traveling to different parts of the country in any weather situation, good or bad. He expects to have a satisfactory car to make his career better.AProvided by an advanced design Triton engine, with a perfect cooling system, and plenty of pulling power. Passenger safety is excellently strengthened by the Second Generation double airbags and side door intrusion beams. Luxury packages with deluxe acmodation (良好的空间).BWas it wind? Or was it fear? Chances are the both. Equipped with the first four cam 32 valve V8 engine offered in a sport utility (实用) vehicle. An advanced source of power generating 320 Ib ft of twisting force and 230 horsepower.CA spirited package that takes the zoom zoom (疾行声) ethos into the mainstream(主流社会). An aggressive, confident look, one thats backed by impressive dynamics. Engaging all the senses in the driving experience. Bottom line: If youre in the market for a sedan DStyle quality and high technology are the ingredients (要素) which have enabled Maserati to create some of the fastest and most advanced road cars in the world. Its one thing to climb a Mountain. Its quite another look good doing it.E302hp bestinclassV8 3rd row seating. And available climate controlled front seats. The new Lincoln Aviator. Like Navigator, just smaller, Proof that magnificence es in all size. FThe cars with shapes wed seen only in our dreams. The land based rocket ships. With cockpits (驾驶座) full of puters and video screens. The cars that are invisible to the wind. Where are the cars we were promised?高三英语测试题一第二卷学校_姓名_座号_分数_第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）16. _ 17. _ 18. _19. _ 20. _ 21. _22. _ 23. _ 24. _25. _第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _第四部分 写作（共两节，满分为40分）第一节：基础写作（15分）以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。内 容：公共场所禁烟实施时间：2011年1月1日起实施范围：全国目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟措 施：张贴禁烟标志相关数据：（1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿（2）分 布：男性75；女性：25（3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿（4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年二手烟：second-hand smoke写作内容请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯，内容包括：1.禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围;2.目标和措施;3.相关数据。写作要求只能用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节：读写任务 (共1小题，满分25分) 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。阅读材料 Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took off, but h