2019-2020年高一（承智班）上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一（承智班）上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案一、选择题1The_ teacher has much _in teaching English.A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experiencesC. experienced; experiences D. experienced; experience2The teacher asked us _ so much noise.A. dont make B. not makeC. not making D. not to make3I was _ at the letter, which was _ to my classmates.A. amaze;amazing B. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazing D. amaze;amaze4Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _?A. wont you B. will youC. dont we D. shall we5This factory produces about one million pairs of shoes each year, 60% _ are sold abroad.A. of them B. of thatC. of whom D. of which6You cant predict everything. Often things dont _ as you expect.A. run out B. break outC. work out D. put out.7_，the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.ALuckily BDisappointedlyCFunnily DDisappointingly8We students should appreciate our teachers, help will certainly get us to achieve our dreams some day.A. their B. whose C. whom D. who9It was _ that we went camping on the mountain.A. such nice weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such a nice weatherD. too nice weather10Mr Smith will not be able to attend his sons wedding ceremony, because he_ an important speech.A. will be giving B. has givenC. gives D. will have given11His wife _him to stop smoking, but he didnt listen.A. advised B. persuadedC. suggested D. frightened12An excellent teacher is believed to be one who cares about his students but asks for nothing _.A. in turn B. in shortC. in return D. in general13Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my _.A. power B. force C. energy D. strength14 There is no doubt _ technological advance enables people to live more fortably and happily.A. which B. where C. what D. that15 If you are not familiar _ the topic, you may write something that is familiar _ you.A. with; with B. to; toC. to; with D. with; to16Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ they live.A. what B. whichC. when D. where17 The young man _there playing his mobile phone all the afternoon, but he _ to his boss that he had finished what should be done.A. lay/ lied B. lied/ lying C. laid/lay D. lay/lying18_the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some home or will cause other family problems.A. When B. While C. If D. As19 At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. meansC. methods D. ways20You said you took away the dictionary without his permission. , you stole it.A. In one word B. In wordsC. In other words D. In a word二、阅读理解Our lifestyles today are very busy. We have family, school, sports, entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to: eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time do exercise often have time to relax get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strongRead about a normal day in the lives of two children.Abbey gets up at 7:00 am, feeds the dog, and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. She walks to school with her friend, Julia. She has a bag of chips for a morning snack, drinks water, and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time. She walks home with Julia, has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. She plays puter games for an hour or two before dinner, then has a shower and does her homework. She watches her favorite television show for an hour, then usually goes to bed at about 9:30 pm.Carl gets up at 8:30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother drives him to school on her way to work. He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. He catches the bus home, has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack, then watches some television. He has a shower before dinner, then plays the puter for an hour or two. He goes to bed at about 10:30 pm.No matter which kind of lifestyle you agree on, just remember its important to balance all aspects of life.21About a healthy lifestyle, the writer doesnt talk about _.A. diet B. exerciseC. relaxation D. medicine22What can we learn from the article?A. Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.B. Abbey does her homework first after school.C. Carl goes to school by bus every day.D. Carl has juice for breakfast.23Where is the article probably from?A. A health magazine.B. A clothing website.C. A sports guidebook.D. A travel advertisement.Astronauts on shorter shuttle missions (使命) often work very long days. Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the tightly that break times are often used to finish the days work. This type of scheduled is far too demanding for long missions on the International Space Station (ISS). ISS crewmembers usually live in space for at least a quarter of a year. They work five days on and two days off to mimic the normal way they do things on Earth as much as possible. Weekends give the crew valuable time to rest and do a few hours of housework. They can municate with family and friends by email, internet phone and through private video conferences.While astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in orbit, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy. Before a mission, the family and friends of each ISS crewmember put together a collection of family photos, messages, videos and reading material for the astronauts to look at when they will be floating 370 kilometers above the Earth.During their mission, the crew also receives care packages with CDs, books, magazines, photos and letters. And as from early xx, the internet became available on the ISS, giving astronauts the chance to do some “web surfing(冲浪)”in their personal time. Besides relaxing with these more mon entertainments, astronauts can simply enjoy the experience of living in space.Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is to look out the window and stare at the universe and the Earth. Both the shuttle and the ISS circle the planet several times each day, and every moment offers a new view of the Earths vast land mass and oceans.24What does the word “mimic” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Find B. Copy C. Change D. Lose25Which of the following best describes the families of the astronauts on the ISS?A. They are caring and thoughtful.B. They are worried and annoyed.C. They are impatient and annoyed.D. They are excited and curious.26 In the final paragraph, the author shows that astronauts_.A. get more pleasure in space than on the Earth.B. finding living in space a bit boring and tiringC. regard space life as monD. love to see the Earth from space27 The passage mainly discusses how astronauts_.A. work for longer missions in spaceB. connect with people on the EarthC. observe with Earth from spaceD. spend their free time in space“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move,” said David Belle, the founder of parkour(跑酷).Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps, and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a windowsill and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bonds wonderful performances that the sport has bee popular worldwide.Yes, thats parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants（参与者）dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from roof top to roof top.Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.Overing all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy(理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has bee my life, my way to do everything.”Another philosophy weve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself. It is only a state of mind. It is when you trust yourself that you earn energy.28Parkour has bee popular throughout the world because of _.A. its founder, David BelleB. the varieties of participantsC. its risks and tricksD. the film, Casino Royale29The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. streets B. buildingsC. barriers D. roofs30Which of the following is true of parkour?A. It needs special training.B. It is a good but boring sport.C. It challenges human abilities.D. It is a team sport.31As its participants move around a city, _.A. they should run to extremesB. they may choose to escapeC. they can ask for helpD. they must learn to survive32Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?A. Sports and extremes.B. Excitement and freedom.C. Determination and freedom.D. Dreams and success. Top lists are lecturing people on everything from “100 places to visit” to “100 books to read”. Arent you just tired of being told what to do with your time? Now you have a list to end all lists! Take a look at the following two examples from the list of “101 thins not to do”: Swim with Dolphins? Swimming with dolphins is one of the worlds most profitable tourist activities. However, every dolphin will wele having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming pushing around them in the water. Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers(螺旋桨). Heres a little secret. Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening mouths. Go to see the Mona Lisa? There must be something about the mysterious smile. The 6 million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year cant all be wrong, after all. But they can be quite annoying, standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything. In fact, it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons. After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds most. If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldnt just be smiling, shed be laughing. So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die. Visit not2dobeforeidie. co. uk and buy the book at a 20% discount.33According to the passage, swimming with dolphins .A. is the worlds most popular tourist activityB. gives fun to both tourists and dolphinsC. will make tourists busy and tiredD. can cause danger to dolphins34What does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa?A. It is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile.B. It is not as satisfying as expected.C. Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough. D. Queuing for hours is worthwhile.35The list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author .A. thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other listsB. believes other lists are not humorous enoughC. intends to persuade people to read more listsD. wants to provide a list different from other lists36 What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advertise a book.B. To introduce a website.C. To ment on popular lists.D. To remend tourist activities.三、完形填空Children all round the world are familiar with fairy tales such as “The Little Mermaid”(美人鱼), “The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperors New Clothes”. The colourful _ from the stories made us laugh and cry throughout our _.The stories are the creation(创作) of Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born into a _ family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His _ life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He_ very little education. As a child he was very_ and was laughed at for being feminine (女性化的) and tall.In 1816 his father died and Anderson was_ to go out to work, first in a tailors shop and_ at a tobacco factory. _ the age of 14 Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start a career as a singer and actor. He struggled for three years_ he had to leave the theatre when his voice_ in 1822._, Anderson went to a grammar school. Having done well, he was admitted to Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his fairy tales in 1835. They_ in small volumes (量) until his death._ Anderson lived a_ life, he tried to make people_ in all his stories. He wrote because he didnt want children to have a_ childhood as he did. The works_ Anderson world fame(声誉), but he remained a_ man. He never married and his friends were the people who paid for his work. Anderson_ on August 4,1875. His home in Odense is now a museum and thousands of people visit it every year.37A. parts B. pictures C. heroes D. characters38A. days B. time C. childhood D. years39A. poor B. musical C. big D. happy40A. early B. writing C. later D. school41A. accepted B. found C. received D. gained42A. emotional(感情冲动的) B. upset C. popular D. naughty (调皮的)43A. allowed B. forced C. willing D. used44A. then B. lately C. second D. finally45A. By B. From C. At D. Since46A. since B. after C. until D. still47A. lost B. changed C. broke D. worsened48A. Even so B. Afterwards C. From then on D. Otherwise49A. turned out B. sold out C. came out D. went out50A. Since B. Because C. Although D. As51A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. successful52A. cry B. laugh C. appreciate D. learn53A. sad B. happy C. busy D. strange54A. got B. brought C. made D. cost55A. poor B. unhappy C. moody D. lonely56A. passed away B. passed by C. left D. went四、阅读填空We are a primary school in England. Our students start arriving at our playground from about 8:45 a.m. Most of the children live nearby, so they walk to school. But some children have to travel to school by car. Each of the children is dressed in a school uniform (校服) and carries the homework and packed lunch in a schoolbag.School starts at 8:55 a.m. The teacher on duty blows a whistle (哨子) and the children line up in their class groups. They wait quietly for the teacher to send them to their classrooms. When they arrive at their classrooms, the children empty their schoolbags and put their homework in their boxes. After the children take their seats, the teacher reads out each childs name in turn. Upon hearing his / her name, the child replies “yes, Mrs. (the teachers name)” and the teacher writes down whether the child is in school or not.And then at 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in our main hall. They sit on the floor in rows with the youngest children at the front and the older children at the back. As the children enter the hall, they listen to music quietly. Each week we have a different musical theme (主题). Besides, the children also listen to stories.After the assembly, the first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. Our morning lessons are usually English and Maths. Each of these lessons lasts an hour. Between classes, the children have their morning break from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m. They eat their snacks (小吃) or play games like football on the playground. At the end of the break, the teacher on duty blows a whistle. The children stand still and wait to be told to line up.Each day, the children have their lunch break from 12 noon to 1:10 p.m. Most of the children bring their own packed lunches from home. A packed lunch usually consists of sandwiches, fruit, a drink and a packet of crisps. Some children have a school dinner cooked in our school kitchen. While the children are waiting to have lunch or after they have finished eating, they play games on the playground or attend lunch-time clubs. We have teachers on duty, who look after the children during lunch breaks. After the lunch break, the children have afternoon lessons, which continue until 3:15 p.m. when the children go home.A typical school day at a primary school in EnglandParagraph outlinesSupporting detailsArriving at school The students start 57_ the school playground from about 8:45 a.m. They e to school on 58_ or by car.The start of school At 8:55 a.m., the teacher on duty blows a whistle to make the children59_ up, and then sends them to their classrooms. The teacher 60_ the attendance (出席) of each child.61_ At 9:10 a.m. the children attend an assembly in the main hall, where they listen to music or stories. They sit on the floor in rows at different62_ according to their ages.Morning lessons The first lesson of the day begins at 9:30 a.m. and each class lasts as 63_ as an hour. The morning lessons are usually English and Maths. The morning break is from 10:20 a.m. to 10:35 a.m., when the children eat their snacks or play games.Lunch breaks and afternoon lessons The lunch break starts at 12 noon and 64_ at 1:10 p.m. During the lunch break, the students 65_ lunch and play games or attend lunch-time clubs. School is 66_ at 3:15 p.m.五、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Advice for High School StudentsAs a person who is graduating from high school very soon, I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students. _67_ I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me._68_ Do not value first impression highly. Dont dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression. You will miss many opportunities because of that.Although something seems bad at the first im