2019-2020年高三下学期周练三英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三下学期周练三英语试题 含答案本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷(共115分)一、听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1For what is the woman probably sorry? ABeing late BDrinking too much CKeeping the man busy2How does the woman usually go shopping? ABy car BOn foot CBy bus3Where did the man spend seven days? AIn America BIn Canada CIn Mexico4What does the woman advise the man to do? AHave his car repaired BLend his car to BillCRefuse Bill with a white lie5What happened to the man? AHe didnt pay for the coffee BHe forgot to clean his jacket.CHis clothing was dirtied accidentally第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。6Whats wrong with the womans puter? AIt doesnt workBIt runs slowlyCIts screen is broken7Where does the conversation take place? AAt the womansBOn the phoneCIn the mans shop听下面一段对话，回答第8至第l0题。8Who came in first in the chess match? ACarlBDavidCJohn9How many players were defeated by the winner? A3 B12C1510Why was the winner lucky? AThe other players are not petitiveBTwo of the petitors were sickCHe has a special skill听下面一段对话，回答第11至第l3题。11What is the woman talking about? AHer trip abroad BA traffic accident CHer experience of being lost12How did the woman get help? ABy calling friends BBy asking a stranger CBy buying a map13What is Granger Field? AA town BThe mans address CA big farm听下面一段对话，回答第14至第l6题。14Why will the woman have the dinner party? AShe has just got a promotionBShe has just finished her paperCShe wants to make more new friends15Who is Elizabeth probably? AAlans secretary BThe mans wife CThe womans friend16Why does the woman want the man to e early? ATo have a nice chat BTo help her buy some wine CTo help her prepare for the dinner听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。17Why do the listeners e to London? ATo shop BTo work CTo study18What will the listeners do on Friday afternoon? AVisit museums BSee a film CPlay games19When will the listeners leave for Bath? AAt 7:00 am BAt 10:00 am CAt 3:00 pm20On what day will the listeners have a free day? AFriday BSaturday CSunday二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21- _ he start at once or wait for a while? - Let him start at once AWillBWouldCMightDShall22 Hi, Mary! Do you know where Jim is? I think he _ a lecture in the library.A. will deliverB. is delivering C. has deliveredD. delivered23 Im sorry, but we cant find your purse in our restaurant._ I seem to lose something every time I eat out.A. How e?B. e on!C. Bad luck!D. Pardon me?24Death always takes us _ surprise, even though we know it is unavoidable. A. in B. out of C. by D. through25Every year when Spring Festival arrives，Chinese people are eager to go homeAnd for everyone，there is a place _ they call home AwhatBthatCwhereDwhen26 Did you see _ man in _ black pass by just now? No, sir. I was reading a newspaper. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; /27His wife was busy cooking while he watched TV _ fortably in the sofa. A. seatB. to seat C. seatingD. seated28One of the possibilities they had to consider when building the bridge was _ of a strong earthquake. A. ones B. those C. that D. one29I wasnt sure if he really liked me or if he _ friendly to a newer of the town. A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be30Youd better check the train schedule _ we have to take a train to Chengdu. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. if only31- How e you were late for the meeting at 2:00 pm ?- We were delayed at the airportOtherwise we _ here by lunch time Acould beBwould have been Cmight beDmust have been32Not once _ their hope of returning home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas. A. the sailors have lost B. the sailors lost C. had the sailors lost D. did the sailors lose33Our teacher doesnt doubt，in any case，_ we can overe the difficulties in our studyHe always gives us a confident smile AthatBwhether Chow Dwhen34Last week a heavy rain hit our city, _ great transportation problems in some areas. A. causing B. caused C. to cause D. having caused35- Whats the rush? - _ I won a 1000-yuan cash prize in an online survey and Im fetching my money nowAThis is really my day todayBWell，I cant plainCThanks for your concernDNone of your business三、完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分)请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AOne morning，I started my hike into an unnamed valley in the Cottonwood MountainsAfter about an hour of hiking，I 36 myself in front of a large group of burros（小毛驴）, standing shoulder to shoulder and daring me to 37 . Id never heard of anyone being killed by a burro , but it was clear they had no plans to let me pass .Several moments went by 38 one of the big burro looked behind him . Thats when I saw what the burro was 39 looking at a baby burro standing close beside the valley wall about twenty feet back .Suddenly I realized the big males were merely 40 the babies .“ Dont worry , guys , Im just 41 , ” I said .No response . Clearly , the 42 approach wasnt working , so I picked up a rock and threw it near the biggest burro . Still the burro had no 43 of moving . As we stood there staring at each other , the 44 he sent me became as plain as day : he was politely asking me to 45 the valley . And I knew then I couldnt go on , couldnt go against his trust .Maybe what this earth really 46 was a few more unnamed valleys . Maybe theres some value in knowing that a handful of jungles will remain 47 and that some mountains will never be climbed . Perhaps , in the end , its 48 just knowing theyre out there somewhere .36. A. explainedB. madeC. foundD. lost37. A. approachB. driveC. argueD. stay38. A. asB. beforeC. afterD. since39. A. eventuallyB. curiouslyC. actuallyD. doubtfully40. A. feedingB. protectingC. ignoringD. hiding41. A. watching outB. pulling upC. passing throughD. taking off42. A. gentleB. differentC. flexibleD. frightening43. A. ideaB. hopeC. senseD. intention44. A. presentB. letterC. pictureD. message45. A. enterB. leaveC. passD. access46. A. ownedB. neededC. collectedD. offered47. A. unexploredB. coveredC. markedD. unpolluted48. A. stupidB. unbelievableC. enoughD. uselessBRemembering names is an important social skillHere are some ways to master itFirstly，link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or 49 . For example，you could make a 50 note：Vicki Chengtall，black hair” Then write your 51 on a small card as soon as possible .Secondly，when meeting a group of people， 52 yourself from remembering every nameFew of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their namesAnother way is to 53 yourself to learning just first namesLast names Call e laterBesides，go early to conferences，parties and classesSometimes just a few people 54 on timeThats fewer names for you to rememberAnd as more people arrive，you can hear them being introduced to others一an automatic 55 for you49AdangerousBunusualCdisappointingDinnocent50AcarefulBquickCpersonalDmental51AassociationBintroduction CpresentationDrelation52AprotectBseparateCfreeDdeny53AlimitBadaptCtreatDabandon54Aturn outBsetoutCget awayDshow up55AbehaviorBprocessCreviewDresponse四、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AOne winter evening，a grocer was going to close up his shopSuddenly he saw Seth，a lazy, good-for-nothing fellow grasp a pound of fresh butter and hid it in his hatNo sooner had the storekeeper seen the act than he hit upon exactly the right revenge(报复)He would punish the thief，and satisfy his own appetite for funSeth had his hat on his head，and the butter in his hatHe was anxious to leaveHowever, the rightful owner of the butter offered him a cup of hot drink，took him by the shoulders and planted him in a seat close to the stoveThe grocer filled in the stove as many sticks of wood as he couldSeth already could feel the butter settling down closer to his hair，so he jumped up，declaring that he must go“Sit down；dont be in such a hurry，” replied the grocer, pushing him back into the chair againThe butter began to e pouring from under the mans hatThe fun-loving grocer kept on putting wood into the stoveThen，as if surprised，he remarked，“You seem to be sweating as if you were warm! Let me put your hat away for you “ No! ” cried Seth at last，unable to stand it a moment longer“ No，I must go；let me out” A greasy (油腻的) waterfall of butter was now pouring down the poor mans face and neck，dipping into his clothes，and trickling down his body into his bootsHe was bathed in oil from head to toeJust as Seth rushed out of the door, the grocer said，“ I believe the fun Ive had out of you is worth the money, so I shant charge you for that pound of butter in your hat”56Why did Seth put the buyer in his hat? A。Because he didnt want to pay for it BBecause he just wanted to play a trick on the grocer CBecause he wanted to revenge himself on the grocer DBecause he had nowhere to put the buyer but in the hat57What is not the action that the grocer took as a revenge? AGiving Seth a cup of hot drink BOffering to take off Seths hat COvercharging Seth for the butter DForcing Seth to take a seat near the stove58Which word can best describe the grocer? AKind and coolBGenerous and funny CMean and selfishDSmart and tricky59What is the best title of the passage? AGreat FunBThe Right Revenge CA Fun-loving Grocer DA Foolish CustomerBMore and more pupils are giving teachers presents, but the practice only creates insecurity in parents and staff.Ive certainly noticed some pupils being feverishly overgenerous of late. Last year, I received not one bottle of wine but four for helping a disaffected pupil through his GCSEs. By and large, my colleagues report the gifts differing along gender lines. Gentlemen get ties, mugs, booze and, if theyre really lucky, tickets to football matches. The ladies are often presented with flowers, jewels, chocolates and so on.When my son was at private school, I noticed there was a real petitiveness between the students about giving presents to teachers, with expensive baskets from fancy stores and huge bouquets being handed out on the last days of term. Since my wife and I only let my son give thank-you cards, it was clear we were not “classy”. Now he is at an inner-city primary, weve noticed that this kind of nonsense seems to have more or less disappeared. For one thing, there isnt that kind of money floating around but there isnt that kind of petitive culture either.Personally, I think gifts to teachers should be banned beyond the thank-you card: they cause many more problems than they solve, creating insecurity in both parents and staff. Perhaps the recession and the lack of money in peoples pockets might be a good excuse for the government to issue some guidelines to schools that gifts shouldnt be accepted by teachers.The gifts that I really value are the cards which say a genuine thank you. I still keep them in a file at home.60. What can the author most probably be? A. A teacher.B. A school nurse.C. A researcher. D. A gift shop owner.61. The underlined word “nonsense” in Paragraph 3 refers to the fact that _. A. the son only gives thank-you cards to teachers B. the author and his wife are not classy C. the son goes to an inner-city primary D. the students give gifts to teachers62. To solve the problem, the author thinks its a good way to _. A. forbid the students to give any gifts to teachers B. create insecurity by giving thank-you cards C. make people have less money in pockets D. issue some guidelines by the government63. Which of the following can be the best title? A. Dont Forget to Give Gifts to Your Teachers B. Presents Wont Make Pupils Teachers Pets C. Learn the petitive Culture of Gifts D. Refuse Presents from Your StudentsCVery often when I go to look at someones garden and they plain that for some reason it does not feel right to themWhat I notice is that the design is quite plicatedOr, sometimes there is no real design and the layout (布局) just looks messyCreating a garden without some form of design is like trying to bake a cake without a recipeWith a cake you can add together ingredients (原料) from the cupboard and fridge in the hope that the result will be a perfectly baked cakeBoth creating a garden and baking a cake follow outlines for getting a resultYou should know when to add somethin9，when to take the mix off the heat or how much oil to useetcAn experienced garden designer can help you create a garden best suited to you and your lifestyle，rather than impose their own ideas on youHe will listen to and help draw out your ideasBy keeping the garden design simple，you and your chosen designer will have created the structure of a garden，similar to the structure of a house together with some detailsA golden rule to remember is that garden design is not about choosing the fight plantsDont get caught up in the idea that you have to choose the right plants for the job straight awayPlant choice es almost at the last minute in many cases，after you and your designer have created style or feeling you are wanting to have in your gardenDesign is about creating a constructable image for the garden，including form and shape，sounds，smells，even tastes and often，believe it or not，plants are never usedBy keeping the design simple，especially if you are learning about design or taking on the project by yourself, you are increasing your chances of a successful design，one that matches your standard for your life64Why does the author use baking a cake in the passage? ATo show the basic steps of baking a cake BTo imply the importance of the design of a garden CTo state baking a cake is very plex DTo introduce how to design a plicated garden65The underlined word “impose” in the third paragraph means _ AforceBturnCimproveDimagine66What is the most important for garden design? ADrawing out your ideas about the garden BNot designing your garden in a simple way CInviting an experienced garden designer DNot rushing to choose plants for your garden67What is the passage mainly about? AThe importance of an experienced garden designer Bparing garden-designing with cake-making CThe necessity of a proper garden design DChoosing plants for the gardenDThe U.S. governments push to decrease the nations output of greenhouse gases by increasing the fuel efficiency of the cars Americans drive is arousing again an emotional argument: Does driving a small, fuel-efficient car make you more likely to die on the road?Engineers and statistical analysts can point to data that suggest more-efficient cars dont necessarily put motorists at greater overall risk. But most of us care less about the “overall” risk than we do about ourselves. Driving a big Chevrolet Tahoe SUV makes many of us believe we are safer than we would be in a smaller car even if statistical measures across a large population of vehicles and all kinds of car accidents suggest the advantage of safety isnt quite as wide as SUV owners believe.The Obama government has put the fuel-efficiency and safety question back on the front burner by calling for new-vehicle fuel economy to rise to an average of 35 miles per gallon (加仑) by 2020 from about 25 mpg today. That goal could move higher if the government decides to adopt Californias requirement to cut vehicle greenhouse-gas giving off, which would result in stricter mileage standards.Those moves, and the effects of last summers gas-price shock, are driving auto makers to offer cars such as the Toyota Yaris, Honda Fit and Daimler AGs Smart For Two which get the kind of mileage today that law says should be the average in a decade. Beyond that, auto makers will launch a wide range of new pact (紧凑的) vehicles, and decrease production of large, body-on-frame SUVs.Thats leading to new concerns about “green safety”, a term for managing the balance between reducing vehicle size for efficiency and adding safety and protection features that tend to make vehicles heavier and less efficient. Undoubtedly, further work has to be done before Americans make the choice.68. The U.S. government requires to improve the fuel efficiency in order to _.A. push Americans to drive smaller carsB. reduce the output of greenhouse gasesC. drive auto makers to produce fewer SUVsC. cause Americans to make an argument69. According to Paragraph 2, engineers and analysts idea _. A. fails to relieve people of their worry about safetyB. persuades people to purchase smaller cars instead of SUVsC. is based on research and therefore persuasive enough D. makes people think of their safety as well as others70. About the Obama governments new moves, the auto makers are _ and averageAmericans are _. A. uncertain; positiveB. doubtful; uncertain C. supportive; positiveD. positive; uncertain71. The best title for the text should be _.A. New Law Reduces Greenhouse Gases OutputB. Can Small Cars Overe Accident Fears?C. New pact Cars Gets Popular in the U.S.D. Do We Have to Follow the Government?EEveryone has some opinion about history, no matter how ill-informed. Walking through a parking lot in a university in Miami, I noticed a bumper sticker (车尾贴纸) that said, “Ruin a Liberals (自由派) DayRecite Historical Fact!” But Marwick thinks this sort of opinion is just fine; it is unavoidable that we all feel a sense of ownership of history.History never stands still, as Marwick says at the beginning of The Nature of History, “The shape and content of history, too, vary according to the methods and materials available to different generations.” Marwicks goal is to explain, in plain language, the changes in the way history is done up to the present; one method is to connect history with advances in the physical sciences. Marwick examines a number of case studies toward the end of the book. He ends the book with a refreshing collection of aphorisms (格言) about history. History truly belongs to each and every man and we all belong to history; with the proper education, history can be made more accessible to everyone.Marwick relates how inventions and the physical sciences have driven historical changes. Dropping a ball in a vacuum