2019-2020年高三12月月考 英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三12月月考 英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 Where will the woman go?A To the hospital B To the airport C To school 2 What is the man mostly likely to be?A A waiter B A manager C A housekeeper3 Where does the man plan to travel?A To America B To Britain C To Brazil4 When are Stephanie and Lee getting married? A In June B In July C In August5 What can we learn from the conversation? A The driver can manage it because he is good at driving B The driver can do that because the hotel is not far away C The driver can manage it because there is not much traffic on the way第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，个个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6 What would the woman like to buy? A Some traditional Chinese medicine B Some western medicine C Some kind of pills7 How long will the woman wait for her medicine? A 5 minutes B 15 minutes C 50 minutes8 How should the woman take the medicine? A Two times a day after meals B Three times a day before meals C Three times a day after meals请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9 What did the letter say about the mans interview? A The interview was a success B The application was a failure C The result would be given in a week10 What did the woman think of the result of the mans interview? A She was not sure B The man would get the job C The man would stand no chance11 What can we learn about the man in the course of the interview? A He was confident B He was anxious C He didnt do well请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What are the speakers mainly talking about? A Eco-tours B Popular sports C Famous countries13Which activity in the USA is introduced in the conversation? A Mountain-climbingB River-rafting C Bird-watching14How many countries are mentioned in the conversation? A Three B Four C Five请听第9段材料，回答第15 至17题。15What is the relationship between the speakers? A Doctor and patientB Father and daughter C Teacher and student16What is wrong with the woman? A Her legs and knees hurt B Her back and knees hurt C Her knees and back hurt17 What caused the woman to feel bad? A Walking from her home to school B Carrying some books long distance C Running from her school to her room请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18 What does the speaker pare books to? A Close friends B Experienced teachers C Food for the mind19 Who wrote the book Uncle Toms Cabin? A Harriet Stowe B Rachel Carson C Tom Paine20 What does the speaker define a classic as? AA reward for time spent B A book that lights the fire C A book that stays long in print第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 The winning of hosting _ xx Youth Olympic Games is _ victory not only for Nanjing residents, but for _ people of the whole Chinese nationA the; a; the B a; the; a C a; a; the D the; the; a22 My daughter volunteered to work in a remote mountain village in West China last year, which is still _on foot now A accessible B available C appropriate D responsible23-I havent seen you for a long time What are you busy doing ? -I have been _my French because I will go to work in France this summer A speeding up B lighting up C making up D polishing up24 The French Revolution was successful in_ society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly _ in EuropeA freeing; that B freeing; ones C ridding; the one D ridding; those25- you often talk with your classmate on the telephone or mobile phone? - _ I like using QQA None B Either C Any D Neither26 No student _ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permission according to the school regulationsAshall B must C would D should27- _ ? - That would be great! Please drop me off at the library A Could you bring me the bill B Would you like me to give you a gift C Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D Would you like to have my e-mail address28 You didnt go to Europe, why? I _ this morning, but I _ to Shanghai because of an emergency A was to start; am going B was scheduled to start; will go C should have started; am going D would like to start; will go29_the local authorities put more attention to the safety of the children, more then 20 lives _in Gansu ProvinceA Should, would not be claimed B Had, would not have been claimedC Should, would not be cost D Had, would not have been cost30 Only when we realize the severity of the environment being destroyed, _ is usually ignored, _ fight the cause of itAit, can we B what, can we C which, we can D which, can we31 Yue Yue, a two-year-old girl, was left _ on a street after _ by a van in Foshan, Guangdong Province on Oct 13, 2011A bleeding, hit B to bleed, hit C to bleed, being hit D bleeding, being hit32 Thailands worst flooding in half a century has affected a third of the country, and it is hard to _ the lossesA think out B figure out C make out D count out33- Tom, can you answer my question? -Er, Im very sorry, Miss Evens I_ about something else A had thought B was thinking C will think D have thought34 _ is known to us all is that the old worker, _ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventiesA As, whom B What, whom C It, whose D What, whose35 _ of danger in the street at night by police, young women had to go home with a friend or a family member _ thenA Having been warned; following B warning; following C Having warned; following D warned; followed第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Life is not always smooth There was a man who had 36 numerous failures in his life But he said, “One success is 37 for me!”When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 38 Since then, his mother worked outside 39 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings He learnt cooking since thenWhen he was fourteen, he dropped 40 and began his life of lovingWhen he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 41 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage When he was twenty, he 42 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker All his jobs were 43 for himWhen he was thirty-five, misfortune again 44 on him When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 45 When he was 46 , he opened a gas station in a town However, he 47 dispute （争端） because he beat his petitors 48 the billboard hanging problemsWhen he was forty-seven, he 49 his second wife, which had 50 stricken his three childrenWhen he was sixty-six, he made a living by 51 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different placesWhen he was seventy-five, he felt 52 to maintain his pany, so he transferred his brand and patent to others The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price But he 53 the suggestion Later the price of the stocks of the pany soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaireWhen he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole worldHe was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz He often said, “People always plain about the bad 54 Actually it is not bad at all As long as you are 55 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day ”36A achieved B undergone C tried D undertook37A greatB important C valuableD enough38A words B money C property D families39A while B but C when D so40A in B out C down D up41A meanwhile B moreover C however D therefore42A started B took C lost D changed43A fit B tough C unusual D adequate44A fell B hit C put D rested45A life B major C job D education46A forty B thirty-five C fifty-threeD seventy47A went through B came into C came about D went against48A contributing toB judging from C owing to D leading to49A changed B married C missed D divorced 50A deeply B highly C generally D thickly51A learning B promoting C developing D teaching52A powerless B depressed C disappointed D hopeless53A turned up B turned to C turned down D turned in54A difficulties B misfortune C life D weather 55A hard-working B brave C cautious D optimistic 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）阅读下面的短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMotorists over the age of 75 face pulsory tests of their eyesight and ability to drive under proposals being considered by ministers The biggest overhaul of motoring law in a generation could also lead to all drivers having to give assurances（保证） of their fitness to get behind the wheel every 10 years Other changes under consideration include issuing（发放） daylight driving licenses for motorists with night blindness, together with stricter checks on all drivers whose medical condition brought a threat to other road users It is understood that the proposals will be part of a review of the law governing the medical fitness of drivers that will be announced publicly by the summer The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency is dealing with a rising number of motorists who are concerned that they have conditions-from failing eyesight to epilepsy-that could affect their driving In xx, the DVLA dealt with 600,000 motorists whose physical ability to drive needed to be recertified（重新认证）, a 20 per cent rise on the previous year With an ageing population, the biggest challenge is dealing with the rising number of elderly motorists By 2021, there will be an estimated three million drivers over the age of 70 on Britains roads Drivers must renew their licenses at the age of 70 and every three years thereafter The applicant is legally required to tell the DVLA of any conditions that could weaken their ability behind the wheel Ministers have ruled out a pulsory maximum age for driving but will instead rely on tightening up the checks on motorists over the age of 75 The most likely option would be tests to ensure motorists were fit to drive They would include an eyesight test and a cognitive（认知） test that would prove a drivers ability to react to road signs, driving conditions, pedestrians and vehicles However, checks are likely to be tightened at all ages The strictest controls are expected to be imposed（强制） on motorists of any age who have had a heart attack or stroke They could have to produce a doctors approval to resume（重新得到） driving Anyone making a false declaration would be guilty of a criminal offence56 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A The new motoring law will e into effect by the summerB Drivers over the age of 75 must renew their licenses every three yearsC Doctors will decide whether one can get their driving licensesD Drivers at all ages will be expected to provide their medical condition57 What is the biggest challenge to the traffic safety in Britain according to the writer?A Ageing population B Increasing number of carsC Increasing number of elderly motorists D Driving conditions58 The underlined word “overhaul” in Paragraph 2 means _ A change B consideration C concern D challenge59 What can be learned from the passage?A There will be more and more aged drivers in BritainB Anyone can get a driving license as long as he/she is in good healthC Health tends to decline as one gets old D It will be guilty to make a false declarationBIn November of xx, NBC Universal launched its first official Green Week Throughout the week, NBC Universal presented over 150 hours of environmentally themed content across multiple platforms Now, NBC Universal is proud to present Green Week xx With a new theme and message of Green Your Routine, Here at NBC and NBC we celebrate our talent in the The More You Know PSA campaign, presenting green-themed tips in several of our daytime life, among several other features here on the Green Your Routine siteFashion & BeautyThrow a clothes swap party! Dying for that sweater your friend wore the other day? Well, maybe shell trade for that old T-shirt you have Heres a website that helps you organize a swap party （swapstyle）, or just plan your own! Go natural with organic make-up Applying unnatural products directly on your skin wasnt exactly what nature intended Try switching to a line of organic make-up and cosmetics for a different way to bring out your natural beauty Home Drop a brick in your toilet tank! Literally! According to the EPA, flushing（冲洗）makes up 30 percent of a households water use （about three to six gallons per flush） By placing a brick in your toilet tank, you can help to conserve the amount of water used during each flush WorkPrint smarter Printing and copying can be one of the most costly operations in any office To save on ink and paper costs, print double-sided and try to fit more than one page on a sheet More printing tips can be found here: lifehacker Turn off your puter Do you leave your puter on overnight? If so, youre using up a good amount of electricity When you can, try turning off your puter and the power strip its connected to If you cant, at least shut off your monitor TransportationOrganize a carpool There are many benefits to carpooling（拼车） You save on gas, reduce wear and tear on your car, and you get to ride in the HOV lanes Get connected with your neighbors and co-workers to start sharing rides and check out this website for more tips: erideshare Lose the car, get a bike If you live close to where you work, try taking a bike instead of driving Youll keep in shape and save on gas! Every small step and effort makes a difference! Be sure to GREEN YOUR ROUTINE!60 NBC Universal holds Green Week activities _A in a university B in a parkC in an office D on the internet61 This year, Green Week weles _A advice on how to improve the websiteB suggestions about how to make their activities more interestingC tips on what to do to make our life greenerD opinions on whether we should have campaigns62 If you want to carpool with somebody, you can find more advice and information at_A swapstyleB erideshareC lifehackerD NBC63 Which is NOT remended by Green Week this year?A Using things like cucumbers to beautify your skinB Reducing the room of your toilet tank to save water when flushingC Giving away your old clothes to those in need of themD Printing and using puters in an economical wayCIt was a hot summer day My dad and I were getting ready to go out for a ride on the boat with my friend Katie and the dog when the phone call came, the call that made that bright, beautiful day a cold, dark, gloomy oneI had just put on my suit, shorts, and tank top, and packed my bag with sunscreen and everything else I would need for the day I ran into my parents room to find Dad When I saw him on the phone, he was crying Id never seen my dad cry before My heart sank What possibly could have happened?Max, Im so sorry, I heard him say Thats when it hit me I knew that Suzie had died Max has been my dads best friend for years Suzie, his daughter, had a rare disease that mainly affected her body Her brain was OK She knew what was going on; she knew that she had problems and was different from other kids Once she told her dad that she wished she could die and be born in a different body Yet although she couldnt live a normal life ，she was still happyWhen Suzie and I were little, we spent quite a bit of time together As we grew up, we grew apart She lived in New York, and I lived in the Midwest When Suzie was ten she had to live in a hospital in Virginia About eight months before she died, Max gave us her number at the hospital and we talked at least twice a week until the end Suzie was always so excited to talk to us and wanted to know every detail about my life She wanted to know everything I did and every thing I ate In a way, she lived through me After we found out about her death, we made our plans to go to New York for the funeral When she was alive, I sent her a Beanie Baby and she sent one back to me I had bought her another one but never had the chance to send it to her, so I took it to put in her casket（棺材）Her funeral was very different from any funeral Id ever been to After they lowered her casket, each one of us put a shovelful of dirt over her I remember crying so hard, I felt weak My cheeks burned from the tears My whole body was shaking as I picked up the shovel, but Im glad I did itWhen Suzie and I first started calling one another, I thought it would be more of a burden on me, but I was pletely wrong I learned so much from her She gave me more than I could ever give to her I will never forget her or the talks we had I now know that I must never take anything for granted especially my health and the gift of life64What does the underlined part “In a way, she lived through me” mean?ASuzie got to know what life outside hospital was like by sharing my experienceBSuzie was financially dependent of meCSuzie managed to pull through her illness with the help of my familyDSuzie was too weak to live her own life65Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ASuzie was the only person helping the author with difficultiesBThe author feared that she might also get the same disease as SuzieCThe author benefited a lot from talking on the phone with SuzieDThe author didnt understand Suzie was her true friend until Suzies death66What is the most important lesson the author learned from Suzies death?ANever let go of a friend even if you are apartBBe thankful for what we have in our lifeCTalking with a friend can cure your illnessDWe can learn more from our friends than they do from usDThe future of agriculture must achieve several goals at the same time First, it now appears that we will have to double world food production in the next 40 years due to population growth, increasing meat consumption and