2019-2020年高一上学期期末试题英语.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期期末试题英语时间：120分钟，满分140分（口语10分由各学校自行测试）第I卷听力部分 （共两节，满分10分）第一节 听力理解（5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第1-2题1. What kind of room does the man want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A room for three.2. Whats the room number for the man?A. 1212.B. 122.C. 212.听第二段对话，回答第3-5题3. Today Hollywood is _.A. a special city in Los Angeles B. where all the movie stars liveC. where they make all movies 4. How tall are the white letters of “Hollywood”?A. Fifteen feet.B. Fifty feet.C. Fifty-five feet.5. What is Hollywood Bowl?A. Its a hill in Hollywood.B. Its a placer where you see movie stars.C. Its one of the largest open-air theaters in the world.第一节 短文填空（5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为610的空格中。录音播两遍。你将有3分钟的作答时间。 Mozart was born on January 27th, 1756 and died on 6 when he was still a young man. During his short life he studied music, taught music and played it. His music made many people 7 .Since he was three, his father had taken him to many countries where he 8 . But some people didnt believed that he could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay 9 for a week and somebody watched the room all the time. In that week he finished 10 . After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music by himself. 笔试部分I选择填空 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案(10小题，每小题1分)11.Do you know how many countries will _ the Olympic Games in London next year. A. joinB. take part C. take part in D. attend 12. Is this film well worth _? A. seeingB. see C. to see D. seen13.How are you _ with your new classmates?Fairly well.A. getting throughB. getting along C. getting offD. getting over14. Now many college graduates like going to big cities _ a good job. A. search forB. in searchC. in search of D. in searching for 15. His brother is often absent from school _ his illness.A. because of B. because C. asD. since 16.Tom told me _ do that again. Its too dangerous. A. not B. to not C. never D. not to17. Nobody likes him. He _ lies to others.A. always tells B. has always toldC. is always telling D. does always tell 18.The city lay _ ruins at the end of the war.A. in B. onC. atD. by19. All the students didnt pass the exam. _ of them failed.A. NoneB. SomeC. EachD. All20. The Great Wall is the last place _ Mr. Smith is going to visit before he leaves China. A. when B. whereC. whatD. that II完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1120小题所给的四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案 (10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)Mrs. White was wealthy. She lived alone in a large fortable house where her children and grandchildren frequently came to visit her. However she was 21 . She spent a lot of time thinking about her old age and about her dead husband. Her children 22 about her and asked Dr. Green to see her.Mrs. Green was an experienced doctor, She knew old people became sad in their ways and dont like to be 23 what to do. She decided to get to know Mrs. White before she said anything. During the visit, Dr. Green asked Mrs. White to give her a 24 of the house. Mrs. White was 25 her house and happily agreed. As they walked from room to room, Dr. Green noticed that there were a lot of violets (紫罗兰) in every window. She asked, “Why do you have so many violets?” Mrs. White replied, “I love these flowers and they grow so fast that I have more and more.” When the tour of the house was over, Dr. Green said，“I have one suggestion to make. Whenever you 26 a friend or a neighbor that is ill or getting married, give them one of your violets.”Mrs. White said nothing about the doctors advice and for a few months after the visit, she didnt 27 any of her violets. Then one day she was invited to the wedding of her neighbors daughter. She put a ribbon (彩带) on one of her potted (盆栽的) plants and took it to party. Later one of her friends was 28 so she took a violet plant to him in the hospital. 29 , she began to give more and more her potted violets to her neighbors. And she also became happier and happier.Over the years she gave away so many that she became known as the 30 lady. 21. A. unhappyB. lonelyC. boredD. surprised22. A. talked B. thoughtCworriedD. learned23. A. made B. invited C. ordered Dtold 24. A. view B. tour C. sight Dpicture25. A. familiar with B. interested in C. fond of D. proud of26. A. watch B. need C. want D. hear27. A. sell out B. take over C. keep on D. give away 28. A. sick B. dead C. unhappy D. lonely29. A. Suddenly B. Gradually C. Fortunately D. Generally 30. A first B. famous C. violet D. helpfulIII. 短文填空 根据所学课文，写出下文中所缺的内容。（10小题，每小题1.5分, 满分15分 ）（1）One evening when it was so warm, I stayed away on purpose until half past eleven 31. have a good look at the moon by myself. 32. as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I 33. be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didnt go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me 34. in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half 35. Id seen the night face to face.（2）In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were 36. . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians 37. some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis 38. stole the room itself. In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is 39. that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, 40. happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.IV. 阅读理解（共17小题；满分35分）(一) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。(满分20分，每小题2分) ADaniel Defoe (about 16601731) was an important novelist in the English literature(文学). When he was young, he served as a soldier and had been to Spain, Italy, France and Germany. At the same time, he went in for politics. He cared much about the development of capitalism(资本主义). He had written a lot of articles against it and he was put into prison twice for that. It was not until that he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel “Robinson Crusoe”, which was published in May, 1709. It spread so rapidly that the story was known to every household very soon.“Robinson Crusoe” can be divided into three parts. The first part is about Crusoes three voyages, the second part about his hunting, hiding in caves farming and his hard struggles against nature on a small island, the third about the things which happened after his return from the island. The second part is the body of the novel, in which Robinsons characters are clearly shown. Defoe wrote his novel in a simple style and his language is easy to understand. His novel writing set a milestone of the modern English novel. In his later part of life, He was in poor health and lived very poorly. He died on April 24, 1731.41. Deniel Defoe was _ and the writer of _.A. an Englishman, “A Tale of Two Cities”B. an American, “A Million Pound Note”C. a French, “The Lost Necklace”D. an English, “Robinson Crusoe” 42. How old was he when he began to write his famous novel Robinson Crusoe?A. He was in his sixties.B. He was in his fifties.C. He was over 60.D. He was sixty.43. Robinson Crusoe can be divided into _ parts and the first is about _.A. three, his journeys by seaB. three, his charactersC. two, his lonely lifeD. four, his fame44. “Every household” in this passage means _.A. all members of a familyB. all peopleC. every buildingD. persons living in the same house45.What was Defoes contribution(贡献) to the English literature?A. He wrote a very interesting story.B. He made people happy while reading his story.C. He set a milestone of the modern English novel. D. He was active in politics and was against capitalism.B Besides entertainment and beautiful lanterns, another important part of the Lantern Festival, or Yuanxiao Festival is eating small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour. We call these balls Yuanxiao or Tangyuan. Obviously, they get the name from the festival itself. It is said that the custom of eating Yuanxiao originated during the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth century, then became popular during the Tang and Song periods. The fillings(馅料) inside the dumplings or Yuansiao are either sweet or salty. Sweet fillings are made of sugar, walnuts(核桃), sesame（芝麻）, osmanthus flowers(桂花), rose petals. A single ingredient(原料) or any bination can be used as the filling. The salty variety is filled with minced meat(肉末儿), vegetables or a mixture.The way to make Yuanxiao also varies between northern and southern China. The usual method followed in southern provinces is to shape the dough(生面团) of rice flour into balls, make a hole, insert the filling, then close the hole and smooth out the dumpling by rolling it between your hands. In North China, sweet or nutmeat stuffing is the usual ingredient. The fillings are pressed into hardened cores, dipped lightly in water and rolled in a flat basket containing dry glutinous rice flour. A layer of the flour sticks to the filling, which is then again dipped in water and rolled a second time in the rice flour. And so it goes, like rolling a snowball, until the dumpling is the desired size. The custom of eating Yuanxiao dumplings remains. This tradition encourages both old and new stores to promote their Yuanxiao products. They all try their best to improve the taste and quality of the dumplings to attract more customers.46. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The custom of eating Yuanxiao dates back to the fourth century.B. Sugar, rose petals and minced meat are all fillings of Yuanxiao.C. Sweet Yuanxiao are usually made in southern China.D. People in northern China usually make Yuanxiao by rolling like a snowball.47. The way of making Yuanxiao varies between _ China. A. northern and southern B. eastern and western C. southeastern andnortheastern D. southwestern and northwestern48. Choose the right order of making Tangyuan in southern provinces. make a hole and insert the filling roll the dough between your hands shape the dough of rice flour into balls close the hole prepare some rice flourA. B. C. D. 49. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Lantern Festival B. The ingredients of Yuanxiao C. The difference between Yuanxiao and Tangyuan.D. Chinas traditional foodYuanxiao.50. Why do we eat Yuanxiao today?A. Because its a tradition.B. Because its a tasty food.C. Because we love our country.D. Because its promoted by both old and new stores.(二) 信息匹配 (10分，每小题2分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。（注意: 如果选择E则把字母AB两项涂黑；如果选择F则把字母CD两项涂黑。） 首先， 请阅读下面几个网站的介绍：A. moviefan If you are a super fan of movies, TV series and cartoons, please visit this website. You can watch them online. You can also download them from the Internet.B. nba This is a website about American National Basketball Association, where you can find all the information about the NBA teams and the scores of basketball matches. If you are interested in basketball stars you can also find a lot of introduction about them.C. utoronto.ca/writing/advise.html This online writing course provides a number of resources for intermediate ESL learners who want to improve their writing skills. The site provides varieties of topics, sample essays, and writing suggestions.D. wiseshpper If you like shopping online, it is the best website for you. Here you can find anything you want, such as food, clothes, books and so on. Were sure that you can enjoy the same shopping pleasure as in the shopping center!E. rollingstone This is a music website and you can find a lot of latest songs. The most interesting thing about this website is that you can even record your song in the website and allow others to enjoy your voice! Its wonderful, isnt it?F. book.cn Do you like reading? Do you want to write your own books? If yes, it is the very website for you. Here you can not only read others books but also write your own books. Besides, you can ask famous writers for advice on how to improve your writing skills. 请阅读以下人物的信息，然后为他/她匹配感兴趣的网站。51. Amy is taking ESL soon. But she is still not sure about her writing ability, so she is eager to look for a website with various writing materials.52. Charles likes watching movies on the Internet at home instead of going out with his friends. He says he wants to be a director (导演) in the future.53. Mary is a basketball fan. Now she is a member of School Basketball Club, where she meets many students who are talented in playing basketball. They often exchange information about the famous basketball stars.54. Alice likes writing and she wants to be a writer like J.K. Rowling. She wants to find a website for people who like writing and reading.55. Janet works in a big pany and is well-paid. Though she likes shopping very much, she is very busy and cant spare any time for shopping.（三） 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。词数不限。(5分)A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-year old son waiting for him at the door. “Daddy, may I ask you a question?”“Yeah sure, what is it?” replied the man. “Daddy, how much do you make an hour?” “Thats none of your business. Why do you ask such a thing?” the man said. “I just want to know. Please tell me, how much do you make an hour?” pleaded the little boy. “If you must know, I make $20 an hour.” “Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. Looking up, he said, “Daddy, may I please borrow $10?” The father was angry, “If the only reason you asked that is so you can borrow some money to buy a silly toy or some other nonsense, then you march yourself straight to your room and go to bed. Think about why you are being so selfish. I work hard every day for such childish behavior.”The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door. The man sat down and started to get even angrier about the little boys questions. How dare he ask such questions only to get some money? After about an hour or so, the man had calmed down, and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didnt ask for money very often. The man went to the door of the little boys room and opened the door. “Are you asleep, son?” He asked. “No daddy, Im awake,” replied the boy. “Ive been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier,” said the man, “Its been a long day and I took out my aggravation(恼火) on you. Heres the $10 you asked for.” The little boy sat straight up, smiling. “Oh, thank you daddy!” He yelled. Then, reaching under his pillow he pulled out some crumpled up(起皱的) bills. The man, seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money, then looked up at his father.“Why do you want more money if you already have some?” the father grumbled. “Because I didnt have enough, but now I do,” the little boy replied. “Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please e home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.” 56Whats the main idea of the passage? （2分）_ 57. Do you agree to boys behavior? Why or why not? (3分)_xx年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试卷 第卷I单词及音标拼写 写出下列句子所缺的单词或划线单词的音标(10分，每小题1分) 1. He lent them _(慷慨地) his new car for their holiday. 1. _2. Many _ (志愿者) asked to be sent where they were most needed.2._3. Was the library _(设计) by the headmaster ?3. _4. She p_ tea to coffer. 4. _5. The blacks demanded e_ rights with the whites.5. _6. He was s_ from bad headache then.6. _7. He _ /rekEgnaIzd/ that he had made a big mistake. 7. _8. What _ /dIt:mInd/ you to accept the offer?8. _9. Bob and Lisa acted as / / hosts in the petition last night.9. _10. John is busy / / decorating his new house.10. _II. 翻译 将下列句子翻译成英语（20分，每小题4分）1. Bob说他妹妹三天前就到了那里。 _2. 北京是中国首都，她有着悠久的历史。 _3. 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。_4. 第一次见到Nelson Mandela的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时期。_5. 事实上，每个国家都想抓住这个机会。被选中不仅要承担巨大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。_III. 书面表达（20分）美国著名教授Mr King 将到你们学校作关于美国英语的报告。假如你是班长，请你根据以下要点写一份口头通知，向同学们宣布：1. 报告内容：美国英语和英国英语的不同；美国英语的发展；美国方言(dialects)；如何学好英语。2. 地点：学校礼堂。3. 时间：12月7日上午9点。4. 注意事项：考生设想两到三项；报告结束时可以提问题；报告结束后将进行讨论。答 案第一卷I. 听力 1-5 ACABC 6. on December 5th, 1791 7. very happy 8. played his music 9. in a room all by himself 10. a new piece of musicII. 选择填空 11-15 CABCA 16-20 DCABD完形填空 21-25 ACDBD 26-30 DDABC III. 课文填空 31. in order to 32. But 33. happened to 34. entirely 35. that36. at war 37. were able to remove 38. secretly 39. no doubt 40. whatIV. 阅读理解 41-45 DBABC 46-50 CADDA 46-50 CABFD 51-55 CABFD56. The little boy asked his father for money in order to buy an hour of his fathers time to have dinner with him. 57. (略)第二卷I. 单词拼写1. generously 2. volunteers 3. designed 4. prefers 5. equal6. suffering 7. recognized 8. determined 9. / hEusts / 10. / dekEreItIN /II. 句子翻译1. Bob said that his sister had been there three days before/earlier.2. Beijing, which is the capital of China, has a very long history.3. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.4. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.5. As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. Its a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen.III. 书面表达Attention, please. Ive something important to announce.Mr King, a famous American professor, will e to give us a lecture on American English. In the lecture, he will speak about some of the differences between American English and British English, the development of American English and American dialects. He will also give us some advice on how to learn English well.The report will be held in our sch