2019-2020年高一英语上学期入学考试试题(II).doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期入学考试试题(II)一、单项选择 （共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. This is _book I borrowed yesterday. Isnt it _interesting one?A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; an2. My mothers birthday is ing soon. What should I get _ ? What about some flowers?A. herself B. her C. hers D. she3. The price of the shoes _than before. I cant afford two pairs. A. is more expensive B. is much higherC. are much cheaper D. are much lower4. The passage is too hard to understand. Yes, _ its very short and there are no few words in it.A. so B. as C. because D. though5.Advertisements give us _ about products, such as their prices and uses. A. information B. news C. words D. pictures6. Marys never been here before, _ she? A. do B. was C. does D. has7.Jim didnt understand _.A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always go shoppingC. what was the way to the museum D. how I could get to the station8. We were poor and we had no room _.A. to live B. living in C. to live in D. live in9. What _ I say to the teacher if Im late for class? “Im sorry.”A. cant B. would C. should D. shouldnt10. Would you _ closing the door? Its cold outside. No, not at all. Ill do it right away.A. please B. mind C. like D. enjoy11. The sports meeting will _ because of the terrible weather. Sorry to hear that.A. put on B. be put on C. put off D. be put off12. How long have you been studying at this school? I have been studying here_.A. since I was thirteen years old B. when I was thirteen C. at the age of thirteen D. after I was thirteen13. Every one of us went to the zoo _ Tom. He was ill. A. except B. besides C. including D. and14. The letter _ Tommy received from his pany yesterday is very important. A. who B. where C. what D. that15. My parents are _ with my good grades. A. pleased B. pleasure C. please D. pleasant16. He is _ a lovely boy that everyone likes him. A. so B. very C. such D. quite17. Though she lives _, she never feels _. A. alone, alone B. alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone D. lonely, lonely18. _ great fun they had! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a19. About _ of the students are from foreign countries. A. three four B. three fourth C. third fourth D. three fourths20. Could you please feed my pet dog for me while Im away? _. A. Its a pleasure B. My pleasure C. With pleasure D. Youre wele二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏).Our legs were so heavy and cold that 21 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you 22 seen snowmen ride bicylces? Thats what we looked like! Along the way children who were 23 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 24 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰).However, the lakes 25 like glass in the setting sun and loooked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirt and I knew I didnt need to 26 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 27 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 28 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 29 .At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 30 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening we stopped to 31 .We put up our tent and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 32 .At midnight the sky became 33 and the stars grew brighter. As I 34 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yu Nan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 35 hardly wait to see them!21. A. we B. you C. they D. it22. A. neverB. everC. even D. yet23. A. dressed inB. put on C. taken offD. dressed up24. A. morningB. afternoon C. eveningD. night25. A. shineB. shiningC. shinesD. shone26. A. followB. encourageC. remindD. discover27. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked around28. A. upB. downC. aroundD. into29. A. colderB. drierC. warmerD. wetter30. A. chargeB. checkC. chaseD. change31. A. make bedsB. make friendsC. make campD. make money32. A. aliveB. aloneC. awayD. awake33. A. cloudy B. foggyC. clearerD. quiet34. A. lieB. liedC. layD. laid35. A. mayB. can C. mustD. shall三 、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Avatar has bee the most successful movie in xx. It is about a soldier whose mind is set into the body of a giant blue alien. He was sent to a dangerous planet called Pandora. His mission（使命） is to find a rare mineral. （矿物质）The mineral is the key to solve the earths energy crisis(危机).According to the latest figures（数字）, Avatar has bee the fastest film ever to make more than 1 billion dollars in ticket sales around the world. When it had been shown in cinemas for several days, it became the most popular film ever made.Avatar knocked the movie Titanic off the international release top spot. But Titanics director James Cameron probably wont be too upset, because Avatar is directed by him as well! Before Avatar was filmed, the best selling film ever was Titanic. James Cameron decided to make Avatar in 1999. However, the means（方法） to realize his vision（影像画面） did not exist yet. In 2002, The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers made him believe that CGI (电脑影像合成) effects had progressed enough to make this film. After several years of production, the 3D spectacular Avatar successfully showed us a fully immersive experience. 36. The movie Avatar is about _. A. a soldier B. an officer C. a woman D. a rare mineral37. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Avatar was the most successful movie in xx. B. Avatar and Titanic are directed by the same person. C. Avatar is a 3D movie. D. The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers didnt bring James Cameron any ideas about how to make Avatar.38. Avatar became the most popular film ever made when it had been shown in cinemas for _. A. four weeks B. several days C. two months D. half a year39. The decision about making Avatar was in _. A. 1999. B. 2002. C. xx. D. xx.40. The word “immersive” means _in Chinese. A. 索然无味的 B. 身临其境的 C. 血腥的 D. 平静的BOn October 31st, xx, Chinese famous scientist Qian Xuesen, died in Beijing when he was 98 years old. He is famous as “the countrys father of space technology and king of rocketry”. Qian was born in 1911 in Hangzhou. He left for the United States after winning a scholarship to graduate school in 1936. He studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. Qian began his career in the US and was regarded as one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics航空学) before returning to China in 1955. After he returned, Qian set up the first missile（导弹） and rocket research institute学院) of China. The institute later helped start Chinese space program. He led the development of Chinas first nuclear-armed ballistic missile (弹道导弹) and worked on its first satellite. He retired in the year before Chinese manned space program was launched in 1992. But his research formed the basis （形成基础）for the Long March CZ -2F rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into orbit in 2003. In August, xx, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao visited Qian and praised him for devoting his life to Chinese defense technologies. Qian told him, “Im trying to live to be 100 years old” 41. Qian was regarded as _ before returning to China.A. A father of space technology B. king of rocketry C. one of the brightest minds in the new field of aeronautics D. one of the best-known scientists42. When did Qian Xuesen retire? A. In 1970 B. In 1991 C. In 1992 D. In xx 43. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A. 发奖品 B. 批评 C. 赞扬 D. 鼓励44. List the following things in correct orders. Which is the correct? left for the United States won a scholarship to graduate school returned to China from the United States set up the first missile and rocket research institute of China studied at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology A. B. . C. D. 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Qian was born in 1936 in Hangzhou. B. Qian began his career in China. C. The long March CZ-2Frocket carried YangLiwei into orbit in xx. D. Wen Jiabao visited QianXuesen in August xx. CUS President Barack Obama visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall in Beijing on Nov. 18th, xx. The Great Wall was the second sightseeing program for Obama during his visit to China. Built originally as the biggest defense work in ancient China, the Great Wall today has bee one of the must-see places for visiting foreign leaders to the country in the past sixty years. “ Im inspired by the majesty(雄伟壮观) of the Great Wall and gratefu1 for the warmth of the Chinese people,” Obama said after his half-hour tour. “Its magical,” Obama said when walking along the Great Wall, “it reminds you of the sweep of history and our time here on earth is not that long. We better make the best of it.” “I brought back the admiration(钦佩) for the Chinese civilization(文明), I bring here the greetings of American people.” Obama said when climbing a watchtower to enjoy a distant view at the Badaling section of the Great Wall. Obama is the fifth US president to visit the Great Wall. Richard Nixon visited the Great Wall in 1972, Ronald Reagan in 1984 and Bill Clinton in 1998,In 2002, former US President George W. Bush and his wife Laura toured the same sections Obama did. 46. What did Barack Obama do on November 18th, xx? A. He visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall.B. He discussed the program with others. C. He wrote a letter to Chinese people. D. He called his friends when he climbed a watchtower. 47. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A.必需的 B.必看的 C.游客多的 D.著名的48. Obama said that he was inspired by _. A. the warmth of the Chinese people B. the sweep of history C. the Chinese civilization D. the majesty of the Great Wall 49. In the last paragraph, _ people visited the Badaling section of the Great Wall. A. fourB. five C. six D. seven50. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Barack Obama Visited the Great Wall B. History of the Great Wall C. US Presidents who once visited the Great Wall D. Get to Know the Chinese Civilization DWorld Expo xx will be held in Shanghai. It will last from May 1st to October 31st, xx. The Expo site covers a total area of 5.28 km2.It spans(横 跨) both sides of the HuangpuRiver, with 3.93 km2 in Pudong and 1.35 km2 in Puxi. There are five functional zones marked A, B, C, D and E. Each of them has different functions. Zone A will host the national pavilions(国家馆) of Asian countries except southeast Asian ones. Zone B will be home to the China Pavilion(中国馆) and Oceania ( 大洋洲的) countries, Pavilions for International Organizations, Theme Pavilions(主题馆), Expo Centre,and Performance Centre etc. Zone C will host the national pavilions of European, American and African countries. A large public amusement park will be built at the entrance of this zone. Zone D is home to Corporate Pavilions(企业馆), the land is one of the original places of modern Chinas national industry. So some of the old industrial buildings will be kept and renovated(修复) into Expo pavilions. Zone E will host standalone(独立的) Corporate Pavilions, Urban Civilization Pavilion (城市文明馆), and Urban Best Practices Area. 51. How long will World Expo xx last? A. About four months.B. About five months.C. About half a year. D. About a year.52. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. The Expo site covers the area of 5.28 km2.B. The Expo site spans both sides of Huangpu River. C. There are five functional zones marked A, B, C, D, and E. D. All of the five zones have the same functions. 53. Which zone will be home to the China Pavilion? A. Zone A.B. Zone B. C. Zone C. D. Zone D.54. They will build _ at the entrance of Zone C. A. a large museum B. a large public amusement park C. a theme pavilions D. a large garden 55. If you visit Zone D, _.A. you can visit Urban Best Practices Area B. you can know some information of American national industryC. you can find some Corporate Pavilions D. you can have the chance to get to know some Oceanian countries.四下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并加以改正。（共10空，每小题1.5分，15分）56Kate is my the best friend_ 57This book is more cheaper than that one_ 58My mother is tireder than I_ 59This question is importanter than that one_ 60Tom is younger of the two boys_ 61Kate writes more careful than Tom_ 62Who is older，Kate，Rose or Lily？_ 63The Changjiang River is the third long river in the world_ 64Li Lei is taller than any other girl in his class_ 65Tom worked more hardly than Bill_五、动词填空（共10空，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。Jane Scott is fourteen years old and last year she (66) _ (begin) to study in a middle school. She likes (67) _ (dance) and singing and spends a lot of time on them. But she hates math and (68) _ (not study) hard at it. She thinks it difficult to learn math. Once she failed the math exam, and now she decides to give it up. Her father is angry with her when he knows about it.It was Sunday. Mr. Scott gave a call to his sister. She teaches math in another school. He hoped she (69) _ (e) and tell his daughter how (70) _ (learn) math. The woman came quickly and said, “Youre a clever girl, Jane. Im sure youll soon do well in math if you work hard at it. ”“Im afraid I cant, Aunt,” said Jane. “I am not interested in math at all.”“I dont think so.” said the woman. “You (71) _ (be) good at it if you try your best. You (72) _ (do) more exercises and practice a math problem again until you make it. Well, heres a math problem. Think it over and practice it again and again, then you (73) _ (work) it out. ”“OK,” said the girl, “Let me (74) _ (have) a try.”About an hour later Jane took the exercise book to her aunt and said, “I (75) _ (do) the problem ten times by now.”“Well done!” her aunt said happily, “What answers did you get?!”“Ten answers.”六、综合填空（共10空，每小题2分，计20分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple worked and saved, making (76) p for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything (77) r for the trip. The whole family was excited about their new life. However, seven days (78) b_ they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. The doctor treated the boy, (79) b_ because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days. The familys dream could not e (80) t _ . They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave-without the Clark family, the father was quite (81) a with both his son and God for their bad luck. Five days later, a piece of sad news (82) s _ throughout Scotland-the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking (83) h of lives with it. The Clark family was to have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were left (84) b in Scotland. When Mr Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for (85) t a sad thing into a good one. Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason. 七、书面表达（共题，计30分）关于学生做家务，有人支持有人反对。现在请以Is it good for students to do some housework？为题，谈一谈你对学生做家务的看法。注意：1、字数要控制在100词左右。2、不要出现你的真实姓名。_英语参考答案及评分说明1-5 DBBDA 6-10 DACCB 11-15DAADA 16-20CBBDC 2125 CBABD 2630 BDBCD 3135 CDCCB36-40 ADBAB 41-45 CBCBD 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 CDBBC56the bestbest形容词最高级有物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰时，定冠词要省去。 57去掉more。单音节的形容词的比较级一般直接在词尾加-er，无须再在前面加more。 （或者more 改成much）58改tireder为more tired。tired的比较级为more tired，在使用时应该注意。59改importanter为more important。多音节的形容词的比较级是在相应原级前加more。 60改younger为the younger。明确范围内的两者比较时，应该在比较级前加the，表示两者中更。 61改careful为carefully。这里的比较级作状语修饰谓语动词，因此用副词形式。 62改older为the oldest。三者或三者以上之间的比较应该用最高级。 63改long为longest。英语中，表示“第几（长、高、大等）”要用“the 序数词形容词最高级名词”结构。 64去掉other。比较句中，不在同一范围内的事物进行比较时，无须用other。 65改more hardly为harder。hard既可以作形容词，又可以用作副词，作形容词时，意思为“难的”，作副词时，有“努力地”之意，而hardly则表示“几乎没有”的含义。 66. began； 67. dancing； 68. doesnt study; 69. would/could e；70. to learn； 71. will be； 72. must/should do; 73. will/can work； 74. have； 75. have done76. plans 77. ready 78. before 79. but 80. true 81. angry 82. spread 83. hundreds 84. behind 85. turning七、书面表达（一）One possible version：I think it is good for children to do housework at home.First of all, its important to learn a skill about life. When we grow up, we have to live by ourselves. If we learn how to do housework from now on, we can solve some simple problems easily in the future. Secondly, to do some housework can keep you healthy and strong, some hard housework can be regarded as a kind of physical exercise. Finally, to do some housework can share your parents work. Its a chance for you to show your love. They must be happy if you say, “Have a rest, and I will do the housework.”In a word, I think it is good for students to do some housework.