2019-2020年高一英语上学期段考试题.doc

2019-2020年高一英语上学期段考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What will the speakers do?A. See a doctor B. Go back home. C. Visit Jean.2. What is the man doing?A. He is checking in. B. He is checking out. C. He is asking for room service.3. How much is the camera now?A. $230 B. $280 C. $3004. What are the speakers talking about?A. What the woman wants to be. B. Where the man will work. C. How they will help others.5. What does the woman mean?A. She will slow down. B. They arent going to be on time.C. The party will be held a bit late.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. The school project. B. The weather. C. The weekend activity.7. What photo will the boy show his teacher?A. Some of the clouds B. Some of the stars. C. Some of the moon.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. What did the woman like doing before she was about ten?A. Playing puter games. B. Climbing mountains. C. Snowboarding.9. What does the womans father think of sailing? A. Dangerous. B. Exciting. C. Expensive.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Housemates. B. Workmates. C. Schoolmates.11. At what time is the party going to begin? A. Around 6:00 p.m. B. Around 7:00 p.m. C. Around 8:00 p.m.12. What does the man suggest the woman take? A. Juice. B. Beer. C. Music听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the woman want to travel? A. In a mountain. B. On a river. C. In a park.14. How long does the trip last? A. An hour and forty-five minutes. B. Two hours. C. Two hours and fifteen minutes.15. How will the woman e back? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. On foot.16. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Book a ticket in advance. B. e to the bridge early. C. Bring some cold drinks.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. What is the man doing? A. Making a speech. B. Hosting a program. C. Leaving a telephone message.18. What does the man invite Jamie to do? A. Watch a film. B. See a play. C. Attend a party.19. Why does the man offer to buy the ticket? A. To make an apology. B. To show their friendship. C. To celebrate Jamies birthday.20. When would the man like to meet Jamie? A. At 6:45. B. At 8:00 C. At 8:45.第二部分: 阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分）Grandpa was a carpenter (木匠). One day he was making some boxes for the clothes his church was sending to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Egypt. On his way home, he reached into his shirt pocket to find his glasses, but they were gone. He drove back to the church, but his search turned out to be fruitless.Suddenly, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket and fallen into one of the boxes, which he had nailed shut. His new glasses were heading for Africa! Grandpa had six children and he had paid twenty dollars for the glasses that morning. “Its not fair,” he told God as he drove home. “Ive been very faithful (忠诚的) in giving my time and money to YOUR work.”Several months later, the director of the orphanage was on holiday in the United States. He wanted to visit all the churches that helped him in Egypt, so he came to speak on Sunday night at my grandfathers small church in Chicago. “But most of all,” he said, “I must thank you for the glasses you sent last year. You see, I had just broken my glasses. Then your boxes arrived. To my surprise, I found a pair of glasses in it and it fit me very well!”The people listened, happy for the amazing glasses, but thought that the man must have confused their church with another. There were no glasses on their list of items to be sent overseas. Sitting quietly in the back, with tears in his eyes, Grandpa realized that God had played a big trick on him.21. Where were Grandpas glasses lost?A. In a church in Egypt. B. In the box he made.C. On his way home. D. At the orphanage.22. How did Grandpa feel when he found his glasses were lost?A. Calm. B. Worried. C. Surprised. D. Disappointed.23. Who got the glasses in the end?A. Grandpa. B. The orphanage. C. Grandpas workmate. D. The director of the orphanage.24. The people except the authors grandpa in the church _.A. sent the pair of glasses to Africa on purpose B. knew the glasses that belonged to Grandpa C. thought the director had made a mistake D. were not interested in the directors speechBAfter a particularly busy period at work, I decided to get away from it all by going on a hike in the mountains in southern France. Before I left, I read an interesting story in a magazine. It read, “Once, while I was riding on a crowded bus, the man sitting next to me threw his cell phone out of the window when his phone rang. I was surprised. He looked at me, shrugged (耸耸肩) and looked away. I had no idea whether it was his or stolen or whether he even knew what a cell phone was or not, but he clearly wanted to be free of it, because it clearly troubled him. ”Billions of people across the world use cell phones. Though cell phones are a wonderful way for munication, they often do the exact opposite. Using cell phones can increase stress within families and friends. So when I recently returned home, I got rid of my cell phone. Now I go outside without taking my phone with me. Ive noticed things in my neighborhood I never noticed before, such as gardens. Ive met new people, started conversations with neighbors I didnt speak to before and talked with some of my friends face to face instead of chatting over the phone. Instead of keeping me off from the world, stopping using my cell phone has helped me get even closer to my family and friends. 25. According to the story, the man on the bus threw away his cell phone because _. A. it didnt work properly B. it was stolen from someone else C. he didnt like the phones style D. he didnt want to be bothered by it 26. We can learn from the passage that cell phones _. A. are too expensive for many people B. can also get people into trouble C. stop people from municating face to face D. can make life more interesting 27. What can we learn about the author? A. He wants to own a garden now. B. He always chatted with his neighbors. C. He used to take his cell phone when going outside. D. He once rode on a crowded bus in France.28. The main purpose of the passage is to _.A. tell us not to let cell phones control our lives B. encourage others to hike with him in France C. share his experiences in France with us D. teach us how to get along with neighborsCImagine what you could do with a machine that could make things disappear. For inspiration, you could read some books. In the books of J.R.R. Tolkein, Bilbo Baggins finds a ring that can make him disappear. Of course, theres also poor Harry Potter, who used his invisibility cloak (隐形斗篷) to hide from danger. Now that youve got some ideas, its time for the hard part: building the cloak. To do that, you have to give up science fiction and turn to real science. An invisibility cloak has to cheat anything or anyone who might be watching. In order to understand how something can be seen, its important to understand how we see. Human beings can only see objects that reflect (反射) light waves. These waves enter the eye and are then processed by the brain. However, if an object doesnt reflect light, then the waves dont enter the eye, and the brain doesnt process. So building an invisibility cloak is building something that doesnt reflect light. Cummer was part of a team of scientists from Duke University, including David Smith and David Schurig, who built the worlds first version (版本) of an invisibility cloak. They had been inspired by the work of a British physicist, John Pendry. He in May said that an invisibility cloak was possible and Pendry was not the only one thinking about a disappearing act. At the same time, a Scottish physicist, UIf Leonhardt published a paper on building invisibility equipment. “It wasnt easy,” says Cummer. “As often happens in science and research, it didnt work very well the first time. That first cloak didnt work like Harry Potters - the scientists didnt actually see anything disappear. So the research is still under way. ” 29. The first two paragraphs serve as a (n) _. A. introduction B. explanation C. ment D. summary 30. Cummer and other scientists got the idea of building an invisibility cloak from _. A. the film Harry Potter B. the work of a British physicist C. a paper published by a Scottish physicist D. the book of J.R.R. Tolkein 31. From the text we learn that the research on an invisibility cloak _.A. was led by Pendry B. was very successful C. was used in most popular movies D. is still in progress32. What can be the best title for the text? A. The Science of Disappearing B. The Hardest Part of Building a Cloak C. The Invention of an Invisibility Cloak D. Turn Science Fiction into Real ScienceDAt heart, parents always wish the best for their children, and they work hard for that. Nowadays, we see parents deciding the schools for their little ones before the baby is even born. Once kids start going to school, some parents want to have a time-to-time update of their kids activities. They want to e to the classroom every day, keep an eye on whom they talk to, know the friends they keep, start telling them how to do their job, and keep talking or giving a feedback (反馈) to them about everything under the sun. Besides, they send their kids for extra hobby classes, as they want their children to do best in every field.When it es to the education, super mom and dad have all the plans made for their children, and I am sure that they have e up with the best. So, try to fight for the dreams that your parents have seen for you. However, in some cases, it may happen that the kids have some different dreams. Parents sometimes dont even consider the choice of their kids and may force them to do what they wanted to do in life. Its good to plan the future for the children, but leave at least some decisions to them.So what should the children do? First, hear out all the plans that your parents have made for you. If you have some different ideas, then sit down and talk to your family about it. Be patient and respect their decisions, but put your plan forth, and make them understand what you want to do and why. Many times, you are not aware about the difficulties that you may have to face while pursuing your dreams. Ask your parents for suggestions, which will make them feel good and involved. That way, they may support you if you are going on the right path.33. The parents described in Paragraph 1 tend to _A. have a good understanding of their children B. worry a lot about their childrenC. take good care of their children D. expect too much from their children34. With respect to educational plans, the author advises _.A. children to do as they are told B. children to turn a deaf ear to their parentsC. parents to respect their childrens choices D. parents to do everything for their children35. The underlined word “pursuing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. going after B. planning for C. adapting to D. preparing for36. What is the authors attitude towards these super parents behaviors?A. Objective.B. Doubtful. C. Uncaring D. SupportiveEBark Cover Price: $19.80 Price: $15.00($2.50 / issue (期) )You save: $4.80 (24%) Review: By Pat Kane I absolutely love Bark magazine! I love the “smiling” pages and the tips on every issue. I am a dog lover and have saved all of my dogs from either death row or from people who were going to put them down. Everyone should have a chance to live and Bark stresses that with its articles. This magazine is a MUST HAVE for any dog lover! Dog Fancy Cover Price: $54.00 Price: $14.99 ($1.25 / issue) You save: $39.01 (72%) Review: By Berner Mom Dont waste your money on this magazine. 60-70 percent of it are advertisements, and the articles offer little useful information. It might be suitable for children, but not adults who are serious about educating themselves about dogs. Dog World Cover Price: $48.88 Price: $14.99 ($1.25 / issue) You save: $33.89 (69%) Review: By one critic Dog World has many very interesting and thought-provoking (令人思考的) articles for people involved in dog showing, breeding(饲养), performance events, etc. However，over half of the magazine is devoted to breeder ads, which is boring. Still, as a whole, I remend(推荐) it for the articles. Good articles, but tons of ads. Modern Dog Cover Price: $45.00 Price: $15.00 ($3.75 / issue) You save: $30.00 (24%) Review: By Dinah My new favorite magazine! Beautiful photos, smart and amusing articles, fashion, art, interviews with famous people all with a dog focus！Cover models range from Paris Hilton and Tinkerbell to Virginia Madsen and her dogs. Thanks to Modern Dog I now know how to give a dog-friendly cocktail party and how to actually get my dog to e when shes called. Surely worth checking out. 37. Which of the following magazines saves the most money? A. Bark B. Dog Fancy C. Dog World D. Modern Dog 38. Dog world is remended for its _. A. wonderful articles B. fashionable cover C. low price D. good paper quality39. According to the text, Modern Dog _. A. has lovely dog pictures on the cover B. is interesting but not helpful C. has some photos but no articles D. has interviews with famous people40. The purpose of the text is to introduce _. A. some cheap magazines B. different magazines for different readers C. some magazines about dogs D. information on raising dogs第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 41 him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 42 it.Seeing the gift, the farmer was very 43 , and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he felt 44 . He didnt know 45 to plant it. He thought over and over and 46 every place he could think of. 47 he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else could 48 the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so 49 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, 50 it. To his surprise and 51 , the apple tree didnt grow as he 52 . It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 53 place. “Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the 54 , passers-by (行人)would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have e at night and 55_ some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the 56 . No matter where I plant the tree, I cant have 57 to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”“Yes,” said the friend. “But 58 someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also have 59 a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of share!”We should learn to 60 in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.41. A. lent 42. A. study 43. A. tired 44. A. interested 45. A. where 46. A. practiced 47. A. Finally 48. A. like 49. A. beautiful 50. A. watering 51. A. pleasure 52. A. knew 53. A. poor 54. A. park 55. A. borrowed 56. A. leaves 57. A. rights 58. A. sooner or later 59. A. destroyed 60. A. wait B. gave B. keep B. sad B. worried B. how B. reached B. Generally B. see B. secret B. watching B. excitement B. said B. great B. river B. stolen B. flowers B. hopes B. first of all B. thrown B. share C. sold C. plant C. angry C. bored C. when C. visited C. Suddenly C. move C. terrible C. correcting C. disappointmentC. expected C. suitable C. hill C. chosen C. fruits C. chances C. in fact C. pulled C. pare D. boughtD. developD. happyD. tiredD. whetherD. consideredD. RecentlyD. hurtD. largeD. makingD. disagreementD. heardD. fortableD. roadD. collectedD. treesD. interestsD. at leastD. wonD. apologize第二节 语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容，（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Woman: How was travelling in the 1960s different 61 that in the early 1900s?Man: Well, in the 1960s people 62 (ride) in cars on wide roads. And, they could also fly in planes from Europe to America in 63 few hours.Woman: What about the 1900s?Man: In the early 1900s there were very few planes. To see one was 64 unusual that the people of a town stopped working to watch it 65 (fly) overhead.Woman: But today 66 is quite different, isnt it?Man: Yes, today you are able to travel to many 67 (place) very quickly because of the development of the plane. You turn on 68 (electricity) lights because someone invented ways to make use 69 electricity. They made history.Woman: Is our life also changed by history?Man: Thats right. The history 70 was made by people before you were born changes your life.Woman: I see. Thank you, Dad.第四部分: 写作（共两节, 满分35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。What should you do when your parents bee angrily? If your parents got mad, try to have a conversation with them about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually will try to change. But they will take some times to change because they always get angry, and that is all they know. You might have to change for your method a couple of times. Do any nice things for your parents that they dont expect like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. If this doesnt work, call friend that you get on well, and let him or her help you.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）为了帮助中学生健康成长，