2019-2020年高三英语下学期适应性考试试题.doc

2019-2020年高三英语下学期适应性考试试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。XXX: The Return of Xander Cage Release date: January 20,xxStarring: Vin Diesel, Ruby Rose, Nina Dobrev, Donnie Yen, Kris Wu Rating: Plot: Xander Cage (Vin Diesel) is left for death after an incident, and then he secretly returns to action for a tough assignment designed for him.Journey to the West: Conquering the Demons(妖魔) IIRelease date: January 28,xx Starring: Kris Wu, Kenny Lin, Yao Chen, Jelly Lin Rating: Plot: The film is a sequel (续集) to the xx film, Journey to the West: Conquering the Demons, which was directed by Stephen Chow. Tang Sanzang (Kris Wu), along with his three disciples, sets out on the Journey to the West. Although they appear to be harmonious, in reality, they are plotting against each other. After a series of adventures where they capture demons, they start to understand one anothers pains and heart, and finally solve their internal conflicts, working together to bee the most united demon-killing team.Live by NightRelease date: January 13,xxStarring: Ben Affleck, Scott Eastwood, Zoe Saldana, Elle Faning Rating: Plot: In the Prohibition Era, Joe Coughlin, the prodigal son of a Boston police captain, bees a bootlegger and later，a notorious gangster(恶棍).The Village of No Return Release date: January 28,xxStarring: Hsu chi, Wang Qianyuan, Hsiao-chuan Chang, Eric Tsang Rating: Plot: In a beautiful and quiet village, an uninvited guest and mysterious treasure appear, making a series of funny stories happen.1. Which film can you see if youre free on Jan. 13,xx?A. Live by Night.B. Journey to the West.C. The Return of Xander Cage.D. The Village of No Return.2. Who stars two films among the four mentioned?A. Scott Eastwood. B. Kris Wu.C. Ruby Rose.D. Hsu chi.3. Why can the demon-killing group finally bee the most harmonious one?A. They are facing risks to explore everything.B. They can avoid their internal arguments.C. They can fully know about each other.D. They are fighting against each other.4. How is The Village of No Return different from the other films?A. It is rated more stars than the other three.B. It is a follow-up film to the xx one.C. It is not released in the same month.D. It can make audience laugh a lot.BWhen I was in college, I spent a semester studying abroad at the University of Strathclyde in Glasgow, Scotland. In my brief time there, I came to love Scotland for its local culture, food and scenery.You might think, “Scotland isnt so different from the US; they still speak English there!” But when I stepped off the plane, I was greeted by a gruff-voiced(声音粗哑的)lady at customs. “Youll be ing from America, then?” She asked me, and I nodded. “But all of our guys are leaving Glasgow for the States!” Her thick Scottish English and sense of humor were obvious right away. I was not in the US any more, where customs agents never joke around.As I settled in at the university, I could feel myself getting used to hearingand even speaking-the Scottish English of my customs agent. In classroom discussions, people would say “em” when they couldnt think of what to say instead of “um”, which was great fun. After the first few weeks, I stopped chuckling about this. Strathclyde students stayed up late into the night, running around campus and shouting, “Go! Lets go, lets go, lets go curse word Glasgow!” Pretty soon, I was no longer saying “thanks” at the supermarketinstead, I said “cheers”.My Scottish friends drank whiskey and ate haggis(羊杂碎布丁). I drank plenty of whiskey but Tm ashamed to admit that I wasnt brave enough to try haggis. Scottish bakeries usually sell bridies (肉馅饼). Add a cup of teathough I usually Americanized it by choosing coffee insteadand a bridie makes for a delicious breakfast.Every time I took a train anywhere in Scotland, Id gaze out at the rolling hills and wonder if grass was greener than anywhere else in the world. Then Id reflect that theres a reason this country was the birthplace of golf.5. What did the author think of the lady at customs?A. Impolite.B. Friendly.C. Serious.D. Calm.6. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “chuckling” in Paragraph 3?A. Talking loudly.B. paring.C. Laughing quietly.D. Hearing.7. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To explain why Scotland was famous for golf.B. To promote the development of Scottish catering trade.C. To introduce different pronunciations of “em”and “um”.D. To share his experiences in Scotland as an exchange student.CJapan is a mysterious land of technological wonders, but the latest is a relatively simple solution to an age-old problem faced by beginners and professional chefs alike.Grocery stores across the country are about to start stocking onions that wont make people cry. The new tear-free onion is called the Smile Ball, which is a pretty adorable name for a vegetable, and its an onion carefully engineered to not irritate (刺激) the eyes of people who cut into it.Regular onions release a gas when their cells are damaged and that gas irritates peoples eyes and make them tear up. The Smile Ball onions release no such a gas, so they can be chopped easily. They are also sweet like fruit when eaten raw.The scientific advancement of the tearless onion is not free, however. Smile Balls, developed by the Japanese producer House Foods, will cost about $4.30 for a pack of just two when they go on sale in supermarkets across Japan. Thats about double the cost of a normal onion, but it might be worth the extra money for those who are particularly sensitive to traditional onion gas. Earlier test sales of the tear-free onions were held in Tokyo, with the onions selling out quickly.8. What do the people say about tear-free onions?A. Theyre too expensive to afford.B. Theyre sweeter than candies.C. Theyre especially suitable for kids.D. Theyre worth buying, though expensive.9. What can we learn about the Smile Ball?A. It never gives off a strong gas.B. It has a pretty look.C. It belongs to a new kind of fruit.D. It rarely goes bad.10. Whats mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. How to produce tear-free onions.B. Tearless onions are more popular.C. The development of House Foods.D. People are sensitive to tearless onions.11. What can be the suitable title of the text?A. Say Goodbye to Regular OnionsB. Tear-free Onions vs Regular OnionsC. Onions That Dont Make You CryD. The Future of Tear-free OnionsDA record 6.15 million trips were made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday, which ended on Thursday, according to the China National Tourism Administration. That is an increase of 7 percent pared with last yearns Spring Festival. About 374,000 trips were organized by travel agencies, a 2.5 percent increase.The administration also reported growth from individual and high-end (高端的) travelers and said that in addition to top and coastal cities, inland cities-such as those in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region-became important source markets. With many Chinese now traveling abroad for Spring Festival, their choice of destinations has expanded along with their growing interest in foreign cultures and services.“Chinese tourists are increasingly willing to experience local culture and services, including staying in private homes, appreciating plants and watching monkeys in hot springs,” Li Xuejing,the agencys marketing manager, said.A Chinese tourist surnamed Guo, who was vacationing on an island in the Philippines, said: UI now pay more attention to relaxation and enjoyment during the holidays instead of shopping or choosing gifts for relatives.”Another choice is Britain. Though the devaluation (货币贬值) of the pound is a factor， Britains rich history and famous education tradition have caught the eye of Chinese.12. How many trips were made to foreign countries during the Golden Week of this Spring Festival holiday?A. 6,150,000.B. 2,500,000.C. 7,000,000.D. 374,000.13. What can we learn about some inland cities in Guangxi?A. Theyre reported to have bee important attractions.B. Theyre famous for all kinds of plants and monkeys.C. They have the best hot spring in the world.D. They belong to coastal source markets.14. What would Miss Guo do on her vacation according to the text?A. Go shopping for gifts. C. Relax and enjoy herself.B. Study foreign cultures. D. Chat with her relatives.15. Where does the text probably e from?A. A guide book. B. A newspaper.C. A scientific magazine.D. An advertisement.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many arguments teenagers have with their parents are about one thing: independence. As you get older, youll want to do more stuff on youll own, without your mom and dad tagging along with you. The arguments generally start when your parents think you arent ready for extra responsibility while you think you are. Arguing with youll parents isnt the best solution at all, but the best solution is gaining trust from your parents. 16Understand that its not your parents who do not want you to have independence, they want the best for you and think youre not ready or youll hurt yourself if you have the freedom to do whatever you want. Show your parents you can be sensible. 17 If you cant get home by 9:30, theyll never let you out after 10:00.Agree with them some “friends time” and some “family time” so that they know you wont be spending your whole weekend out with your friends. 18 They wont imagine you getting into trouble if they know how they are.19 They wont feel much worried letting you go off on your own if they know what youre up to. Call in and tell your parents that youre OK from time to time. The less they worry about you, the more independence youll gain.20 If they find out, all that trust will be destroyed and then youll never get the extra independence you ever wanted.A. Show your parents how independent you are.B. Never lie to your parents about where youre going.C. Remember to ask for your parents help if you need it.D. Always tell your parents where you are, and who youre with.E. Generally speaking, they wont be worried about increasing your independence.F. And before you enjoy the “friends time introduce your friends to your parents.G. Agree a time youll be home with your parents, and always make sure you keep to it.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a teenager, we were the only family in our New York town that didnt own a car. And having no car was 21 because all my friends parents did.We were poor. Suddenly a moment arrived 22 my life forever. For weeks a new Buick Road Master 23 in the window of the biggest store on Main Street. Now, on the special night, I stayed in the shadows at the edge of the crowd waiting for the winning 24 to be drawn.It had never even entered my mind that we would 25. But the loudspeaker called my fathers name! 26 I wormed my way up to the platform, the mayor had presented dad with the 27, and he had driven off amid28. I ran 29. Mother met me and told me that my father had asked Jim, his boss, if he wanted to buy a ticket. Jim said yes and my dad 30 two tickets in his own name with his own money, 31 348 for Jim and the winning number was 348 instead of 32 one 349.“Your father is struggling with a/an 33 problem. But I think if you have character, you have the better part of 34 and I know your father will do what is right,” mother said 35. At last we 36 dads step on the front porch，I held my 37. He went straight to the 38 in the dining room and dialed. Jims phone rang for a long time.39 over the years, I know now we were never 40 than we were at the moment when dad made the telephone call.21. A. relaxingB. shamingC. worryingD. pleasing22. A. savingB. improvingC. riskingD. changing23. A. had stood B. had been on saleC. had performedD. had been under repair24. A. teamB. guyC. ticketD. boss25. A. jumpB. failC. strikeD. win26. A. As soon asB. BecauseC. By the timeD. Although27. A. dollarsB. keysC. medalsD. tickets28. A. shoutsB. prayersC. noisesD. cheers29. A. homeB. downtownC. to my friendsD. to the platform30. A. savedB. boughtC. bookedD. printed31. A. callingB. writingC. markingD. bringing32. A. the otherB. anotherC. the luckyD. other33. A. embarrassingB. mentalC. puzzlingD. moral34. A. wealthB. povertyC. healthD. belief35. A. with angerB. excitedlyC. calmlyD. with anxiety36. A. sawB. heardC. followedD. found37. A. armsB. mouthC. eyesD. breath38. A. phoneB. cupC. ticketD. window39. A. Looking outB. Looking upC. Looking backD. Looking in40. A. poorerB. richerC. more foolishD. more clever第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There are many different taboos (禁忌) around the world. A taboo is a social action that is not 41 (allow). Almost every culture in the world has 42 (it) own taboos. When you meet people from different cultures, it is important 43 (understand) what you can and cannot do. If we are not aware 44 these differences, some unusual 45 (thing) might happen. For instance, in China, it 46 (be) rude to put the chopsticks into a bowl of rice straightly as it is often done for the dead. If you visit Nepal, you will find Nepalese often greet each other with the hands pressed together instead of shaking hands, 47 in North America and the UK, people greet one another by 48 (shake) hands. If you will do business with a South American, it seems 49 (impolitely) to be dressed in the light colors. What about Japanese? They dislike the lotus and 50 not give it as a gift to Japanese because they regard it as the mourning flower (丧花). While these different customs might seem strange to you， remember that what you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Susans family was terrible poor. One Christmas Eve，Susans father saw that Susan had used piece of gold wrapping paper to decorate a shoe-box, where is so precious to their family, and she put it under the Christmas tree. The next morning, Susan takes the box to her dad and said, This is for you, dad!” But if he opened it, he found it was empty. “Why do you give me an empty boxes? Dont you know the gold wrapping paper is such expensive to us?” Her dad said angrily. Susan cried, said, “Dad, it isnt empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all foil.” Hearing of this, the dad felt regretful, he held Susan in his arms but said “Sorry, my dear, I love you!”.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说，他和几个同学正在学中国古诗，请你推荐一本有助于学习古诗的书籍。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 书名及作者：Read Poetry Learn History by Wang Chunyong;2. 推荐理由：适宜外国读者；学古诗，了解中国历史、文化及古代生活；3. 表达祝愿。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。Dear Mike,Im glad to know you are learning classical Chinese poetry, and Id like to remend a book to you. Yours,Li Hua贵州省xx届高三下学期普通高等学校招生适应性考试英语试题答案第I卷1-10 ABCDBCDDAB 11-20 CAACBEGFDB21-30 BDACDCBDAB 31-40 CADACBDACB第II卷第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. allowed42. its43. to understand44. of45. things46. is47. while48. shaking49. impolite50. do第三部分 写作（共两节，满分3S分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Susans family was terrible poor. One Christmas Eve. Susans father saw that Susan had used terribly piece of gold wrapping paper to decorate a shoe-box, where is so precious to their family, and a whichshe put it under the Christmas tree. The next morning. Susan takes the box to her dad and said, took“This is for you, dad!” But if he opened it, he found it was empty. “Why do you give me an whenempty boxes? Dont you know the gold wrapping paper is such expensive to us?” Her dad box sosaid angrily. Susan cried, said. “Dad, it isnt empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full.” saying或andHearing of this, the dad felt regretful, he held Susan in his aims but said “Sorry, my dear, I love you!” and