2019-2020年高一下学期第二次阶段测试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第二次阶段测试英语试题 含答案本试题分第卷和第卷,共11页,共7大题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一节.（共5小题,每题1分,共5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the man want to go?A. A bank.B. A park.C. A bus stop.2. When is Pauls birthday party? A. July 11.B. July 12. C. July 13.3. Where is the man going to spend his Christmas? A. In his brothers.B. In his mothers.C. In his sisters.4. How are the womans parents? A. Theyre ill now.B. Theyre seldom ill.C. Theyre very healthy.5. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates.B. A couple.C. Colleagues.第二节（共15小题,每题1分, 共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does David like to do when he is online? A. To municate with his friends.B. To look for something interesting.C. To look up some useful information.7. What does the woman do? A. She is a worker.B. She is a researcher.C. She is a teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why does the woman turn to the man? A. Because she is not interested in English.B. Because she is not good at learning English.C. Because she has no time to do English exercises. 9. How does the woman usually learn English?A. By doing lots of exercises.B. By reading English novels.C. By remembering basic knowledge.10. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To change her learning method.B. To spend more time on English.C. To recite each text in her textbook.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bar.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.12. Who does the man buy the fruit juice for? A. His wife.B. His son.C. His daughter.13. How much is a kilo of apples? A. 4 yuan.B. 8 yuan.C. 16 yuan.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient.B. Employer and employee.C. Husband and wife.15. Whats the womans attitude towards the mans idea? A. Positive.B. Indifferent.C. Negative.16. Why does the man think he should join the football team?A. Because he was a professional player.B. Because it is organized by his pany.C. Because he used to play football very well.17. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Insist on his diet.B. Do more exercise.C. Join the football team.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When was Emperor Nero in power? A. Before 37 AD.B. After 68 AD.C. During the first century.19. Around 1600, who owned most of the coffee shops in Paris? A. Italians.B. Americans.C. Frenchmen.20. Who invented the hand-turned ice-cream freezer? A. Francesco.B. Nancy Johnson.C. Jacob Flusell.笔试部分（共130分）二单项选择。（每题1分,共15题, 共15分）21. Most students think this book is useful as it _ all the basic grammar rules they need to know.A. dealsB. coversC. saysD. teaches22. _ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if23. The girl cycled round the corner so quickly that she lost her _ , fell off and hurt her legs seriously.A. patienceB. controlC. balanceD. touch24. Since Jerry is absent today, lets get someone else to _ the work where it was left off yesterday.A. take inB. take downC. take upD. take off25. I had _ him not to stay up late, but he still didnt go to bed until midnight.A. persuadedB. advisedC. promisedD. suggested26. He _ some French while he was away on a business trip to Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in 27. -If I e back in an hour, do you think the manager will see me? -Im very sorry, sir, but he _ a meeting then. A. will be havingB. is havingC. has hadD. will have28. -Did you enjoy meeting your old schoolmates at the party last week? -Yes, I did. We _ each other since we graduated from college.A. havent seenB. didnt seeC. hadnt seenD. wouldnt see29. _ , his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. It might sound strangeB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound30. Not until the woman was out of work again two months ago _ going to attend a training class. A. had she consideredB. did she considerC. she consideredD. she had considered31. Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which32. The Voice of China has set up a big stage for young people with a talent for music, _ some of them have stood out among others.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where33. Hell never forget the days _ he stayed with his grandmother in the village.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when34. _ shocks the audience in the film Back to 1942 is the great suffering the famine（饥荒）brought to Henan people.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhoD. That35. We had an anxious couple of weeks, _ for the results of the experiment. A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting三完型填空。（每题1.5分,共题, 共30分）As a saying goes, when life gives you lemons, then make lemonade. But how is delicious lemonade made from sour lemons?Singer-actor Yu Haoming knows how. Hes 36_ difficulties by returning to the stage. After a 37_ left him scarred, the 25-year-old man 38_ for the first time on Hunan TVs New Year Concert on Dec. 31, xx.His eback captured (吸引) audiences 39_. They went to his Weibo page and left messages such as, “Youve taught me what toughness means.” and “Im 40_ of your courage. You moved me to tears by taking off your mask and 41_ onward in confidence. ”Only Yu himself knew how 42 _it was to stand on his feet again after disaster 43 _When his career as a handsome Super Boy singer and 44 actor took off, Yu got seriously burnt. He was hurt in xx when an explosive scene in the TV drama I Have a Date With Spring went wrong 45_ His wounds became worse because of delayed 46_ .The bums were far more than just wounds and pain for Yu. “You cant 47_ what kind of sufferings hes been through and how hard hes been working to get well，” said his father on the singers blog.His recovery has been long and difficult. Some people might have 48 _during such a process, but Yu has 49 _ not to. He says he still has his dreams._ 50 medicine, checkups and therapy (治疗）exercises, he plays the piano a bit every day, reads books about acting and learns English.The idiom, “ 51_ bitten, twice shy”，doesnt really apply to him. In August he restarted to film his 52_ in the drama，although he admitted that fears still haunted (萦绕) him sometimes.“Why should I let the experience stop me going after my 53_ ?” he told the Southern Metropolis Entertainment Weekly in early December.How did Yu make lemonade? “Life gave me the 54_ gift, and Ive just got to get on with it and turn difficulties into 55 , he told the magazine.36. A. wonB. overeC. realizedD. left37. A. mistakeB. blowC. fireD. scene38. A. sangB. showedC. practicedD. tried39. A. praisesB. thoughtsC. messagesD. hearts40. A. awareB. afraidC. proudD. short41. A. walkingB. marchingC. livingD. touring42. A. terribleB. strongC. harmfulD. hard43. A. beatB. crashedC. struggledD. struck44. A. promisingB. confidentC. simpleD. reliable45. A. unexpectedlyB. fiercelyC. pletelyD. surprisingly46. A. protectionB. examinationC. treatmentD. performance47. A. feelB. imagineC. understandD. believe48. A. broken downB. given awayC. pulled throughD. died away49. A. hopedB. managedC. intendedD. decided50. A. Instead ofB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Regardless of51. A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhileD. Once52. A. partB. appearanceC. playD. talent53. A. happinessB. careersC. dreamsD. success54. A. meaningfulB. unusualC. valuableD. rewarding55. A. abilitiesB. realitiesC. actionsD. opportunities四阅读理解。（共20题，每题2分，共40分）第一节。AAs a boy, Mark Twain caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play practical jokes on all his friends and neighbors. The nature of his jokes often led to violence (暴力). He hated to go to school and he constantly ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He liked to sit on the bank of the river for hours at a time and just gaze at the mysterious island and the passing boats. He learned many things about the river during those days. He learned all about its history and unusual people. He later made them part of the history of America in the book Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn.Mark Twain received his genius (天才) from his mother. Obviously he didnt get it from his father. He once stated that he had never seen a smile on his fathers face. On the other hand, his mother had the ability to say humorous things. The same ability made Mark Twain an extremely humorous public speaker.56. According to the passage, Mark Twain was a _ boy.A. shy B. brave C. naughty D. poor57. Because of the nature of his jokes when he was a child, Mark Twain would _.A. ran away from schoolB. cause his parents to quarrel with othersC. get into trouble with his friends and neighborsD. like to sit on the bank of the Mississippi River58. It can be learned form the passage that _.A. Mark Twains father was a cruel manB. Mark Twain never attended school on timeC. Mark Twain often went boating in the nearby riverD. Mark Twains mother was something of a humorist59. In his book Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain wrote much about _.A. the Mississippi and the people living on it B. his friends and neighborsC. his school life D. his parents60. It is inferred that what affected Mark Twains character mostly was _ .A. his practical jokes B. his fathers seriousnessC. the history of the Mississippi D. his mothers genius for humorBAmazing Rafting AdventuresWhite water rafting is one of the classic, wild activities in the outdoors. It is also an opportunity for an unbelievable family adventure. Around the country, there are several riversand rafting outfittersthat are perfectly suited to the entire family.Here are three of the best:New River Gorge, West Virginia Rafting in West Virginia is renowned for its established infrastructure, reliability and easy access. These things make it an obvious choice for a family vacation. Famous areas, including the New River Gorge, offer everything from lazy floats to intense Class IV runs. READ MORE: Water Rafting: Top 5 U.S. Locations Jackson Hole, Wyoming Jackson Hole provides a full range of opportunities in the outdoorsand white water rafting is certainly one of them. Popular trips include the rough rapids of the Snake River and gentle floats in nearby Yellowstone National Park. READ MORE: What You Need to Know Before Visiting Yellowstone National Park Grand Canyon, Arizona For really bold families, a multi-day trip down the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon is the penultimate adventure. Guided trips typically pack in boats-worth of supplies so the overnight adventures are far from “roughing it.” Instead, evenings are catered in a rugged luxury style, allowing everyone to rest up for the next days activities. Whether looking for a casual float or a challenging adventure, white water rafting is a great option for any active family vacation. 61. What is the mon feature of the three rafting adventures?A. All three rafting rivers are suitable for the whole family.B. All three rafting rivers are boring to access and reliableC. All three rafting rivers are suitable for active familiesD. All three rafting rivers offer overnight adventures62. Which of the following about Grand Canyon, Arizona is NOT true?A. A multi-day trip down the Colorado River is really challenging. B. Really brave families will like to have a multi-day trip down the riverC. Everyone can rest for the next days activities.D. People can only enjoy the rough rapids down the river63. What is the authors attitude to white water rafting?A. PassiveB. EncouragingC. DiscouragingD. NegativeC As in all cultures, there are many rules of etiquette (礼节)surrounding food and eating, and nowhere is this more pronounced than when eating in a smart restaurant. People are almost always expected to eat with a knife and fork and these should be held in the correct hand and used in the correct way. It is also impolite to have your elbows on the dining table when you are eating.Therere many such “unspoken” rules they are normally only important when eating in a very elegant and expensive restaurant, and vary slightly from restaurant to restaurant and place to place. A recent nationwide survey showed that there was a divide in manners between the north and south of Britain the “worst” manners were in Scotland and the northeast, and the “best” in Wales and the southeast! However, this survey was almost certainly conducted by someone in the southeast, so it may not be entirely fair.Naturally, restaurants vary greatly in quality and price. However, almost all British cities have a vast range of food and cooking styles to choose from as well as traditional British food,. from the very cheap to the very expensive French, Italian, Indian, Greek, Thai, Japanese and many more. In fact, when asked what their favorite food is, many British people say an Indian curry (咖喱菜）rather than any other dish!As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work they often get a “takeaway”. This means they order from a takeaway or takeout restaurant by phone, then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many takeout restaurants also deliver to your house. While you can normally find a takeout restaurant for almost any cuisine, the most popular are Italian, Indian and Chinese and all you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!64.What can be concluded from the first two paragraphs?A. The British spend more eating out than cooking at home.B. The British pay great attention to eating in a restaurant.C. The British often dine out when celebrating festivals.D. People tend to eat in a restaurant after watching a movie.65. The underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.A. politeB. expensiveC. strangeD. obvious66. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. There exist great differences of rules in different restaurants.B. People from Wales and southeast Britain are the most polite.C. Your order in a takeout restaurant can be sent to your home.D. Traditional British food is seldom served in British restaurants.67. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Restaurant culture in Britain.B. Table manners in Britain.C. Different restaurants in Britain.D. Traditional and foreign foods in Britain.DGlaua（青光眼）is a major cause of blindness around the world, especially in developing countries. The World Health Organization says glaua is a greater public health challenge than cataracts（白内障）, because the blindness caused by the latter can be cured after operations.Glaua is a disease that makes people around the world lose their sight, and they usually dont even know they have the disease until it has permanently destroyed at least 40 percent of their sight. The process is usually so painless and subtle（不明显的）, so people dont notice it. Actually, the simplest medical test can discover it.“It is the leading cause of blindness in the United States. In Hispanics and in African-Americans, its the second leading cause of blindness and so is the case in the Chinese and Indians.” said Dr. Alan Robin, a specialist in treating glaua. “The glaua we see in sub-Saharan Africa is a much more aggressive blinding disease than the glaua we see in Americans or even African- Americans in-the United States.” he said Dr. Eric Fleischer also sees these differences at Medstar Washington Hospital Center. “Pretty much anybody who has ancestors in Africa has an increased chance of developing glaua.” Age is another thing that may lead to glaua, although people of all ages can get it.Glaua is a group of diseases that monly produce pressure in the eye. An eye is sort of like a watch. And behind the face of the watch, liquid is made. It goes through your pupil（瞳孔）and into the front of the watch between the face and the crystalTheres an area around the edge of the watch that drains（使排出）the liquid. When that drain is blocked, the liquid cant leave the eye as fast as it is produced. The rising pressure within the eye damages and eventually kills the optic（视觉的） nerve. The result is blindness.Fortunately, if caught early, glaua can be controlled. Glaua is not curable. But as researchers worldwide lean more about it, they grow more hopeful that glaua can one day be cured or even prevented.68. In which country is glaua the biggest danger to peoples sight?A. In ChinaB. In IndiaC. In the USA D. In Japan69. What do the underlined words “these differences”（in Para 4 ）refer to?A. The differences in regions（地区） B. The cultural differencesC. The differences in ageD. The physical differences70. From the passage, we can learn that, .A. It is hard for medical tests to discover glauaB. People in developed countries hardly develop glauaC. Glaua only causes blindness among old peopleD. The research on glaua is still going on worldwide第二节新型阅读。E根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项. 71 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. Its great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels theres never anything to do during the school holidays.The first thing you need to e up with is an idea for your club. 72 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 73 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you. 74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. Thatll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just almost everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there are you are, get clubbing! Once you get started youll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A. Thats easy.B. Enjoy your own club!C. Invite a designer to join you.D. What are you interested in?E. Summer vacation is just around the corner.F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.G. Use bright thick pens to make a special design.五单词拼写。请依据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。（每词1分,共10词,共 10 分）1. We want to rent a bus which can a (容纳) 40 people for out trip to Shanghai.2. His political views are rather o (可选择的).3. He didnt pay attention to his appearance, so he made a bad i (印象) on his classmates.4. When walking in the street, we should walk on the p （人行道.）5. China is striding ahead in her economic c （建设）.6. Dont be so s (敏感的)