2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空训练（2）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空训练（2）语法填空 1. Fall in Love with English 1 (hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk 2 there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this 3 he was tired of his parents nagging about his English study and did not want to go through 4 any longer. He couldnt get along well with English and 5 (dislike) joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never added up 6 over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly 7 he was suffering from, but entirely 8 (agree) with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle 9 problem, she talked with him face to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set down helped him find the highway to 10 (study) English well.The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friends words. Now, he has recovered from being upset and has fallen in love with English.【参考答案】Keys：1. Hiding 2. though/although 3. because 4. it 5. disliked6. to 7. what 8. disagreed 9. his 10. studying【语法填空】Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or mon language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 （change） gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary.Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently mands 8 driver, “e up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of requesting, “Please e to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British.【参考答案】Keys: 1. the 2. as 3. based 4. be understood 5. have been changing 6. usage 7. which 8. his 9. and 10. while【语法填空】A Hard Trip My sister was fond of traveling. Ever since graduating, she 1 (determine) to organize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting fare was expensive, she decided to use a bicycle to cycle there not 2 (care) about the disadvantages. 3 stubborn attitude was always her shorting. Once she made up her mind to do something, no one could persuade her to change her mind. Finally, we gave in 4 usual though we preferred to take a train. 5 we prepared everything, including the schedule, 6 (rely) weather forecast and the insurance, we began our trip.Our journey was along a river 7 (flow) from a high altitude. Our pace was slow because the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 8 the water seemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal, it was really 9 hard journey. But we also enjoyed great views. One night, I put my head on my pillow-a parcel of wool coats, 10 lay beneath the stars. When the flame in front of our cave went out at midnight, I found the sky so beautiful!【参考答案】Keys: 1. had been determined 2. caring 3. Her 4. as 5. After 6. reliable 7. flowing 8. where 9. a 10. and【由xx届广西桂林中学高三8月月考改编】语篇语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A: Wele to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China. It is (1) _ great pleasure to meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology. You must be aware that its here (2) _ we found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world. Weve been excavating here for many years and S1: Im sorry (3) _ (interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.A: Good questions. You are an acute (4) _(observe). We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects. So we think it is (5) _ (reason) to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold.S2: How did they keep warm? They couldnt have mats, blankets or quilts like we do. It must have been very unfortable.A: Weve discovered fireplaces in the center of the caves (6) _ they made fires. That would have kept them warm, cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick, which (7) _(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter. We havent found any doors but we think they might have (8) _(hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold (9) _ the freezing winter.S3: (10) _ wild animals were there all that time ago?A: Well, weve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves, and we think these were their most dangerous enemies. Now what do you think this tells us about the life of these early people?【参考答案】【知识点】语法填空【答案解析】1、a 考查冠词。句意：这是遇到来自英语的学生是件高兴的事，故用a.2、that 考查表语从句。句意：你必须意识到这是我们发现早期人类语气。That引导表语从句。3、to interrupt 考查固定搭配。Be sorry to do 非常抱歉。4、observer 考查名词。句意：你是个细心的观察者。5、reasonable 考查形容词 句意：我们认为不管多么的冷，他们都住在这个山洞比较合情理。6、where 考查定语从句。句意：我们在洞内发现一处烧火的地方。Fireplaces做先行词，定语从句缺少地点，故选where.7、suggests 考查动词的时态。句意：我们挖到近六米的灰烬，这表明整个冬天一直在烧着火。表示客观事实，用一般现在时。8、hung 考查肯定推测。Might have done 对过去的猜测。9、during/in 考查介词。In the freezing winter在寒冷的冬天。10、What 考查特殊疑问词。根据下方提到weve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves, and we think these were their most dangerous enemies可知在问这些野生动物是什么？广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Once there lived a rich man _1_ wanted to do something for the people of his town. _2_ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed _3_ very large stone. Then he _4_(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. _5_ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them plained about the stone but not tried to remove _6_. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone，_7_(say) to himself: “The night _8_(be) very dark. Some neighbors will e along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his _9_(strong) to move it，only _10_(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!1解析引导定语从句。答案who2But3.a4解析与后面的waited一起充当并列谓语。答案hid5解析第一个出现的老人走了，“另一个”人来了。答案Another6it7. saying8解析夜幕“将”降临，这里用将来时态。答案will be9解析年轻人用尽全力搬走巨石。答案strength10解析接不定式表示意想不到的结果，年轻人没想到巨石底下有一袋钱。答案to find