2019-2020年九年级英语培优试卷（三）.doc

2019-2020年九年级英语培优试卷（三）一 完形填空 AEveryone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager (青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again. It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of 4 cows, sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give a birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the _8_ sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew (侄子) is 10 with the place. I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.( )1. A. houseB. farmC. villageD. park( )2. A. as soon asB. untilC. thoughD. since( )3. A. stayB. readC. learnD. leave( )4. A. flowersB. plantsC. animalsD. dogs( )5. A. sometimeB. some timeC. some timesD. sometimes( )6. A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making( )7. A. wantedB. rememberedC. learnedD. stopped( )8. A. littleB. cleverC. colourfulD. white( )9. A. leavingB. paintingC. enjoyingD. building( )10. A. worriedB. angryC. sadD. pleased BThink before we speak! It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation. It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 11 the train to their seats. The group of friends made loud noise to wele the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 12 anyone entered the train. The empty seats were 13 and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 14 to see everything. He cheered,Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward. His father 15 and nodded his head. As the train starled moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the 16 are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “ Yes, dear, and smiled Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great interest . A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat 17 . His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 18 ? His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted. The father of the young boy, with patience, 19 the friends group, “My son was born 20 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his life for the first time. The young friends became very quiet.( )11. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into( )12. A. after B. until C. before D. as( )13. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried( )14. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud( )15. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused( )16. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses( )17. A. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. strawberries( )18. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly( )19. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at( )20. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind二阅读理解。 AEven though I just had lunch not long ago, I was felling hungry again. I went for something to eat. That was when I discovered the pudding in the fridge. It was made from milk, sugar, eggs and fruits, and it looked so yummy. I noticed that there was only one left. I was putting the pudding on a plate when my brother came into the kitchen. He found the pudding and asked for it.“Its mine! I was the only one who found it!”I shouted. “You are my elder brother, You should give it to me!”said he. Then he started pulling the plate towards himself and I did the same. Suddenly, the plate moved to one side and the pudding slipped (滑动) out of the plate. It landed on the floor and turned into a yellow mess. My brother and I both looked at each other, feeling amazed and disappointed at the same time. It was such a waste! To my surprise, Ollie, our pet dog, walked over to the mess on the floor. It began to lap up the pudding happily, Within minutes, the mess on the floor was gone. Ollie licked (舔) its lips when it was done. After watching Ollie finishing the whole pudding by itself, we realized _. If both of us had shared the pudding, we would both have got to eat half of it. It was because of our greed (贪婪) that we ended up with nothing. That day, my brother and I learnt a good lesson.( )1. The writers brother thought he should get the pudding because _. A. he found it by himself B. he made it by himself C. it was wrong to keep a pet dog D. he was younger( )2. The underlined part “la p up” in Paragraph 4 is the closest in meaning to _. A. share B. move C.eat D. pull( )3. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the last paragraph? A. how foolish we had been B. how happy we both were C. it was wrong to keep a pet dog D. the pudding was not yummy B Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most plex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡). So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No puter has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information ing from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.( )4. From the passage we know that neurons_ . A. receive messages very slowly B. are only found in your skin C. send messages to your brain D. need electricity to work( )5. In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions puters to _ . A. pare them with the human brain B. show how fast they have bee C. say that puters have no abilities D. ask people to use puters more( )6. When you have a new thought, _ . A. your brain will power a light bulb B. your heart beats faster C. you remember something D. the structure of your brain changes( )7. The article is mainly about _ . A all the steps when your brain learns things B. what an unbelievable organ the human brain is C. how the brain makes people smarter than puters D. the things you can do to make your brain work faster三. 从所给的句子中选择合适的句子补全短文。When Abraham Lincoln was just a boy, he had to help his father to manage their farm. 1 Abram wanted to go to school, but there was no school there. 2 Mrs. Lincoln loved the boy very much. She tried her best to make Abraham happy. 3 It was a long way, so it took her a long time to get there. She bought something there and went back. It was dark in the evening when she got home.The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abraham, “ 4 ” She put some food on the table, and then brought out a present. A book! Abraham cried. It was an old book, but he liked it. 5_ He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said, “Thank you, Mom.”A. He was sad most of the time.B. It was hard work and there wasnt anything interesting for him.C. Today is your birthday, so were going to have a party.D. One morning she got up early and went to the town.E. A smile came on his face.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._四、综合填词。Charles Darwin was a scientist. And he changed our understanding of the 1_ (nature) world. Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he didnt do well and got poor marks. He was a good athlete though and loved _2_(study) nature. He also kept doing chemistry labs. His father was a doctor and expected Charles to bee one too. Charles started studying 3 (medicine) at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there. He went on to study relion at Cambridge University 4 (instead). In1831, Darwin went on a five-year journey to South America, Australia and South Africa by ship. He was seasick, but the things he saw on this trip changed his life. He collected many animal and planted specimens. He spent the rest of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many books. In 1939, Darwin 5 (marry) his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, with whom he had seen and ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family life, which was always more 6 (importance) to him than his research. In spite of having many health 7 (problem) throughout his life, Darwin lived until he was 73.Darwins most famous book “On the Origin of Species” came _8_ in 1859 and sold out in a day. It said that all _9_ (live) things were related. His ideas were not popular at first, but now most people agree _10_ them and admire Darwin as great scientist.1._ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._五、书面表达。你校将于近期举办一场主题为“怎样成为一名受欢迎的学生”的演讲比赛，假如你是王华，请根据下面的要点和要求，以“How to be a popular student?”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿。文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。要点：1. 衣着整洁，常常微笑； 2. 诚实善良，乐于助人； 3. 懂得与他人分享； 4. 其它。要求：1. 内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，自由地适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实姓名，校名和其他真实信息。How to be a popular student?Hello, everyone! I am Wang Hua. _ _Thats all. Thank you for your listening.