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2019-2020年高考英语大二轮复习 第四部分 写作 专题三 语篇写作 第3讲 开放作文即时演练一、按写作步骤完成下面写作任务xx福建厦门质检假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Franklin在孔子学院学习,他写信咨询你是否赞成“不以规矩,不成方圆”这一说法。请用英语写一封回信,阐述你的观点和看法。内容要点:1.个人观点;2.分析说明;3.恰当的结尾。注意:1.信件开头已写出,不计入总词数;2文中不能出现考生个人信息;3词数:120左右。参考词汇:规矩rules and regulationsDear Franklin,I am deeply impressed by your love for learning Chinese culture. _Yours,Li Hua第一步:审题。1本文为_类作文2体裁是_3人称是_4时态是_答案:1.半开放2.应用文(书信)3.第一人称4.一般现在时第二步:联想词汇紧扣题目要求及内容要点。1规章制度_答案:rules and regulations2行为_答案:behavior3起作用_答案:play a role in4发现自己被卡住_答案:find oneself stuck5按某人的意愿_答案:at ones owners will6在公共区域_答案:in public areas7为奠定基础_答案:lay foundation for8观察_答案:observe9过上更好的生活_答案:live a better life第三步:连词成句注意紧扣题目要求,列出要点。(一)完成句子1_, I firmly believe that rules _.就我而言,我坚信规章制度在我们生活中起到重要作用。答案:As far as I am concerned; play an important role in our life2_, rules regulate the norm of behavior in our society.毫无疑问,规章制度在我们社会规范着人们的行为。答案:Without doubt3We would _ in traffic on the way to school or work.我们会发现自己在去上学或上班的路上是会被堵住。答案:find ourselves stuck4Cars would go _.汽车司机想怎么走就怎么走。答案:at their owners will5One would _ even high above in the sky.人们以为自己完全打开了自由的大门,甚至可以通往蓝天。答案:feel free to open the safety door6This leaves others lives _.这反而使他人的生命处于高度危险中。答案:at high risk7Rules and regulations _ a civilized society and _.规章制度为文明社会奠定了基础,也保护我们免于潜在的危险。答案:lay foundation for; protect us from potential risks8Rules and regulations _ by all the citizens.规章制度应该每位公民都要遵守。答案:are observed9We _ and thus _ of a fully civilized society.我们过着有序的生活并享受全文明社会的利益。答案:will live an orderly life; enjoy the benefits(二)根据要求,对以上句子进行升级升级一:把句2升级为同位语从句。_答案:There is no doubt that rules regulate the norm of behavior in our society.升级二:把句3、4合并为复合句。_答案:We would find ourselves stuck in traffic on the way to school or work,as cars would go at their owners will.升级三:把句6升级为分词作句5的结果状语。_答案:One would feel free to open the safety door even high above in the sky, leaving others lives at high risk.升级四:把句7升级为强调句型。_答案:It is rules and regulations that lay the foundation for a civilized society and protect us from potential risks.升级五:把句8、9合并为复合句并升级为倒装句:_答案:Only when rules and regulations are observed by all the citizens will we live an orderly life and thus enjoy the benefits of a fully civilized society.第四步:做好衔接,连句成篇。_One possible version:Dear_Franklin,I_am_deeply_impressed_by_your_love_for_learning_Chinese_culture. As the old saying goes, nothing can be acplished without rules and regulations. As far as I am concerned, I firmly believe that rules play an important role in our life.There is no doubt that rules regulate the norm of behavior in our society. Without rules, we would find ourselves stuck in traffic on the way to school or work, as cars would go at their owners will. Without rules, there are chances that one would grow cabbages in public parks or litter wherever they go. Without rules, one would feel free to open the safety door even high above in the sky, leaving others lives at high risk.To sum up, it is rules and regulations that lay the foundation for a civilized society and protect us from potential risks. Only when rules and regulations are well observed by all the citizens will we live an orderly life and thus enjoy the benefits of a fully civilized society.Yours,Li_Hua二、课下练笔仿照即时演练的步骤完成下面写作任务xx浙江温州二模作为一名中学生,你在成长的过程中会学到很多东西,如:如何有爱心、承担责任、学会感恩、择友等等。请选择一个话题,用英语描述一段经历,并说说你的想法。字数:100120字左右。_One possible version:A good friend can be our reliable panion while with a bad one we may easily get lost. Ive learned this from my own experience.Once before a test, my friend Joy and I came into the classroom, where several chassmates gathered around, writing something excitedly. I was shocked when one of them told us secretly, “My friend in another class finished the test yesterday. Ill share you the right answers!” I tried to find any signs of shame on her face but failed. I refused her “generous” offer when Joy patted me on the shoulder, whispering, “We neednt follow them.”To my understanding, friends, like books, if well chosen, will greatly benefit us. Never should we keep bad pany.
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