2019-2020年中考英语冲刺模拟试题（6含答案）.doc

2019-2020年中考英语冲刺模拟试题（6，含答案）考生须知：1 全卷满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷共8页，共9大题。 2 本卷答案必须做在答卷I、答卷II的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。答卷I共1页，答卷II共2页。3 请用钢笔或圆珠笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答卷I、答卷II的相应位置上。 .听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much does the girls skirt cost ?A. $24. B. $12.C. $6.2. Where does the dialogue probably take place？A. In a friends house B. In a tea house C. At home3. Whats the woman probably going to do?A. Invite Alan to the party B. Visit her friend Mike C. Invite the Blacks to the party4. Hows the weather in spring in Hangzhou?A. Wet B. Neither too hot nor too cold C. Too hot5. What can we know about Joy?A. Joy isnt in the office B. Joy is busy in the office too cold C. Joy is asking the way to the office二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. Where are the two speakers?A. In Kunming. B. In Taiyuan. C. In Qingdao.7. What does the man do?A .He is a farmer. B .He is a businessman. C. He is a teacher.8. How does the man think of the city Kunming?A. He loves it.B. He thinks the city is too dry.C .He doesnt like the city at all.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这三个小题。9. Who is Holly? A. A friend of Jims B. A classmate of Lisas C. A person at the party10. What are they mainly talking about?A. How to join clubs B. How to make friends C. How to hold parties11. What do you think of Jim? A. Hes shy and nervous B. Hes helpful and popular C. outgoing and popular三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，并按独白中的信息完成内容，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后,你有20秒的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。fertilization(肥料) fade(凋谢、枯萎) seed(种子、瓜子) 12. What should you do to protect the sunflowers when they are outdoors?A. Water them often B. Place an old screen over them C. Build a fence 13. What do you need if you grow the sunflowers？A. some sunflower seeds, water and a knife B. some sunflower seeds and water C. some sunflower seeds and a knife14. What should you do if you want to grow the sunflowers well?A. Choose the suitable placeB. Watering them and get them enough fertilizationC. Get their seeds when their flowers fade15. What can you do with the seeds at last?A. Enjoy the seeds that are fried B. Sell your seeds to make moneyC. Enjoy the seeds directly.笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.The underlined part of the word “favorite” is pronounced as_.A. | e | B. | | C. | ei | D. | |17.The Smiths live in_ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _ 18th century style.A. the; B. an; the C. ; the D. an; a18.- Mom. Ive got an “A” in the English exam. - Thats a good _ .Keep it up.A. beginning B. idea C. reason D. suggestion19.Hes waiting_ the school bus patiently_ getting angry. A. to; with out B. for; with C. for; without D. to; with20._ stand higher, and you will see farther. A. If B. When C. D. As21.Lucy, who called me this morning when I was out? A man calling _ Brown. A. himself B. him C. his D. it22.I think Jack is _ of the two boys. A. taller B. a taller C. the tallest D. the taller23.- You should tell Tom that he _ to work for the 21st Universiade (世界大学生运动会). - I think so. I will tell him as soon as possible.A. chooses B. has chosen C. chose D. is chosen24.Our school is very nice. _ side of it has a lot of trees. A. either B. neither C. every D. both25.The village, _ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province. A. where B. that C. which D. what26._ walks around in_ heavy rain will catch a cold. A. Whoever; such a B. No matter who; such C. Whichever; so D. No matter which; so27.- Shall I take you home after school？- No, thanks. Father will on his way home.A. wake me up B. pick me up C. let me down D. help me out28.-Will Liu Ying e to school today ? -I dont know. But I also want to know .A. that she will e to school today B. whether will she e to school todayC. how will she e to school today D. if she will e to school today29.Three fourths of the money which I made last year _ used up. This year I need to look for another job to make _ money for my further education. A. has; some B. have been; more C. has been; more D. have; more30.-Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?- Of course._, sir.A. Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your time D. It doesnt matter五、 完形填空 （共15小题，计15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。 One cold rainy evening last October, as a medical student, I was in a hospital, gathering information for my graduation paper. Holding a patient questionnaire which _31_ some simple yes-or-no questions, I walked towards a 43-year-old patient who lay in bed alone. I was worried whether she would agree to finish it at such a late hour._32_, she agreed happily. Soon I finished and prepared to leave. _33_ I could stand up, she spoke up in a weak voice asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening. Then she started talking about herself as well as her_34_, My husband died about a year ago, _35_me the only breadwinner of my family. My pay as a cleaner is_36_enough for me and my three kids. I dont know what my children would be if something bad happened to me. I didnt know what to say. I desperately tried to remember the lessons from a munication skills class I had taken years earlier, but my mind was_37_. Without realizing it, I had begun _38_ her hand. Now that I didnt have anything to say, I just sat quietly while she talked. Thats when it occurred to me that she was not expecting any _39_ from me. She_40_wanted me to listen. All I did was nod my head as a way of showing my_41_. The conversation went on for about 20 minutes. Finally, she stopped talking. Im very sorry for keeping you here to listen to my problems, but I feel_42_ now. I had no one to _43_out my problems to. Thank you so much, doctor. Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine or advanced technology._44_, they just need someone with the_45_to lend an ear and spare a little of their time. For me, that is one of the best things a doctor can do for a patient, doesnt it?31.A.includes B.contains C.has D. puts32.A So. B.And C.However D.but33.A.When B.Before C.As D.After34.A.job B.illness C.family D.children35.A.causing B.getting C.forcing D.leaving36.A.extremely B.exactly C.especially D.absolutely37.A.casual B.clear C.steady D.blank38.A.holding B.shaking C.carrying D.treating39.A.thanks B.praise C.warmth D.reply40.A.even B.ever C.just D.still41.A.sympathy B.support C.sorrow D.respect42.A.relaxed B.awkward C.fragile D.satisfied43.A.leave B.pour C.try D.find44.A.However B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Besides45.A.emotion B.patience C.experience D.preference六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5 小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AMatt Mason has seen the future-and its fun. Mason likes thinking about how machines can make our lives easier by doing the work we hate ,such as cleaning. He shows a hard floor cleaning system（系统）thats built into the wall: it will blow dirt to a part of the room where it will be collected by a vacuum. Then the system will drop some cleaner on the floor and an arm will mop（用拖把擦）it up. This may trouble you, says Kara, an expert in Masons pany. But you can program it to e on at 3 a. m., and it will just wet-mop the floor for you. When it es to the kitchen, Bruce Beihoff , another expert at Whirlpool, is sure that in a few years, robots will be doing most of the boring work, freeing us to relax. More than just fun, future kitchens will be environmentally friendly, he says. A new system will be built in the house which can recycle energy（能量）lost from your kitchen to make the whole home warm. The fridge will be the center of the home, says Daniel Lee, a market expert. The fridge will have a touch screen （触摸屏幕）where you can watch TV, surf the Internet, check your e-mail, keep a shopping list and order vegetables. Your fridge is the first place you go in the morning and the last place at night, says Lee. Ever wonder why a 1.9-meter man and a 1.6-meter woman have to cook meals on counters（工作台）of the same height. The height was decided over 50 years ago, according to the height of ordinary women, says Jane Langmuir, an expert of cooking machines. But times have changed. We have made a new counter where you press a button and it moves to whatever height you want. At the same time, Ted Selker at MITs Counter lab has made the dishmaker which lets you make dishes and bowls out of plastics at home. After each meal, the dishes are changed straight back into plastics. 46. How many inventions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 47. In the future, if you want to clean your house, you will _. A. have a recycling system built in the wall B. get up early to start your cleaning system C. use your fridge to give orders to a cleaner D. leave the work to a kind of cleaning machine 48. What is future kitchen work like? A. Terrific and relaxing. B. Easy and interesting. C. Enjoyable and exciting. D. Funny and amazing. 49. From the passage, we know _. A. people will have more and more time enjoying themselves B. future kitchens can provide all the energy for our life every day C. the fridge can be found in the center of a future house D. people must be expert at puters to use these inventions50. What does the underlined word “vacuum” in the first paragraph mean? A洗涤槽 B.吸尘器 C.油烟机 D. 鸡毛掸BTwenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice. I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the mete.For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I pay for you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”51.How was the old woman?A. She was fine, but she wanted to have a family. B. She missed her hometown very much. C. She was ill, but not serious. D. She was ill and she was dying.52.The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.A. show she was familiar with the city B. see some places for the last timeC. let the driver earn more money D. reach the destination on time53.The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he _.A. wanted to do her a favor B. shut off the meter by mistakeC. had received her payment in advance D. was in a hurry to take other passengers54.What can we learn from the story?A. Giving is always a pleasure. B. People should respect each other.C. An act of kindness can bring people great joy. D. People should learn to appreciate others concern.55.Whats the best title for the passages?A. Under The Same Roof B. Unlucky Woman C. Hard Life D. Great Doctors and helpless woman第二节: 世界上有许多国家有丰富的旅游资源。以下几题是几位冒险爱好者的自述。A-F是六个适合冒险者旅行的地方，请在这些国家中选出旅行者所描述的地点。选项中有一项为多余选项。56. When my wife and I e to this developed country in North America, what makes us surprised is not its technology but its nature. You can see so many mountains and rivers,where you can hike ,camp and fish in a fortable temperature.57. Do you like to find a good place to ride horses and hunt animals? I have a good suggestion. If Brazil is too far and Britain is too expensive, why not e to another country in Europe and hunt in its mountains? 58. As a popular tour site, this Island in Africa does have its special charm(魅力). Its forests and oceans are the home of countless unique animals, which attract millions of foreigners to visit this country.59. In my opinion, there are two countries you have to visit if you are a bungee jumping lover. One is Switzerland. But my favorite place is the worlds highest bungee jumping.60. No matter what time you e to this world wide-known country for winter sports, you can have a lot of fun that the ice and snow bring to you .I am really excited that I can be here during the vacation and ski with my family.New ZealandOne of the most beautiful countries in the world, New Zealand is an adventure lovers dream. Despite its small size, it has lots of rivers and coastlines for water rafting, surfing , water skiing and sailing.SwitzerlandWith plenty mountain ranges, Switzerland is a year round adventurers dream place. Winter sports like skiing, snowboarding , snowmobiling and snowshoeing are available in most of the mountains in this country.CroatiaWith a rich cultural history ,Croatias terrain(地形) ranges from flat plains to low mountains and highlands making it a great place for your next adventure. Climbing, camping, horseback riding and hunting are popular among tourists and residents alike.CanadaIn summer, backpacking ,mountain biking ,hiking, climbing, mountaineering, camping and fishing are popular choices, since the weather in summer here is cool and mild. South AfricaWith a lot of mountains, South Africa attracts adventurous travelers from across the globe. It has the highest mercial bungee jumping in the world ,an exhilarating(使人兴奋的)216 meters drop-off of Bloukrans Bridge. MadagascarThe islands main attraction is its fantastic ecosystem(生态系统). Here you see all kinds of animals such as lemurs(狐猴),elephant birds and chameleons(变色龙). It is also one of the best places in the world for whale watching.七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。problem, before, on, sleep, mistake, care, go, do, you, goodHere are the top five tips to success!1. The Night Before If youve followed a study plan, the night before the test you should do a quick review and go to bed early. Remember, your brain and body need _61_ to work well, so dont stay up late!2. The Morning of the Test Do you know that you think _62_ when you have a full stomach? So dont miss you breakfast _63_ the morning of the test. Get to school early and do a ten- power study right before the test, so your brain is turned on.3. Manage(管理) Your Time _64_ the test begins, make sure you have everything youll need. Read the instructions! Answering the easy questions first can save your time and build _65_ confidence.4. Neatness(整洁) Counts If your “4s” look like “9s”, it could be a _66_. Be sure that your _67_ is clean and tidy and that you erase your mistakes. For machine- scored tests, fill in the spaces carefully.5. Im Done! Not so fast- When you plete the last item on the test, remember that youre not _68_ yet. First, check the clock and go back to review your answers, making sure that you didnt make any _69_ mistakes (such as putting the right answer in the wrong place or missing a question). Spend the last remaining minutes _70_ over the hardest problems before you hand in your test paper.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词）。71. Youd better be s_, were not joking.72. Tree Planting Day is on M_ 12th.73. You shouldnt leave a child a_ in the house. Its dangerous.74. He was so sad at the bad news that he could h_ say a word.75. The cake smells awful, youd better t_ it away.76. Chinese is s_ by the largest number of people in the world.77. The air in countryside is far f_ than that in big cities.78. H_ of the students will take part in the activity this week .79. The question is very simple, but n_ can answer it.80. We will have a picnic u_ it rains tomorrow.九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）“Daddy，where are we going?”热播后，你和你的同学们对Kimi,Cindy和Angela的兴趣爱好进行了调查。假设你是Alice, 请根据下表内容写一篇英文发言稿，介绍他（她）们的兴趣爱好和理由，并介绍自己的兴趣爱好和理由。NameHobbyReasonKimieat milksweetCindyrunbe good for healthAngelasinghave a beautiful voiceI注意：1.表中信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥。 2.词数80词左右；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。Good morning, everybody, I am Alice._听力材料一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分） 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. M: Your skirt is quite beautiful in color, how much is it? W: It is $24. But I bought it at a sale for half price yesterday.2. M: How about having another cup of tea? W: Ive had enough! Thank you. The service is slow and the tea is too weak.3. M: I want to ask the Blacks to e to the party. Do you know their address, Mike? W: No, but I think their friend Alan can give you their address. 4. W: Which season do you like best in Hangzhou? M: Autumn. I think. Because it is neither too hot nor too cold, and also we have enough fresh vegetables and fruit. W: Dont you like spring?M：No, its always windy and wet.5. M: Is Joy in the office? W: She is on the way here.二、听较长对话，回答问题 （共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。W: How do you like the city Kunming?M: It is very beautiful. Kunming is one of the most attractive cities in China.W: I think so.M: I think Im going to teach the German language here next year .I like this city so much. Besides ,Qingdao is also a beautiful city.W: Where do you teach now?M: In Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province. W: I see. Taiyuan is not as clean as Kunming. Is it the first time you have e to Kunming?M: yes.W: Hope you enjoy yourself. (重复, 然后停15秒)听下面一段对话, 回答第9第11小题. 现