2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 政治经济文化类完形填空选练（2）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 政治经济文化类完形填空选练（2）xx高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Valentines Day is known worldwide as a time to celebrate love and romance. But the holiday is also notorious（臭名昭著的） for reminding many singles that they are _of a significant other. Instead of feeling sad and _, many Chinese singles decided to join each other in a crusade against the love birds proof that the singles are not _in the festival after all. Here is some advice posted online by some love-starved online activists on _ to ruin Valentines Day for those enjoying romantic _: Buy up the odd-numbered _ for movies so the lovers cant sit together.Book up all _ rooms in hotels so the lovers will have no place to spend the night. _ chocolate and puncture(打孔) condoms in supermarkets. Walk up to a couple on the street, _ either of them in the face and crying out How could you _ on me?! (Better if this happens between the same sex). Take a part-time job to deliver flowers and throw half the bouquets _. Some of the strategies have been put into practice. Sina Weibo user Yanta _ one photo showing him (or her) slipping Dear John letters into boxes of chocolate in a supermarket. The other photo shows one of the letters _ lets break _. The chocolate will be my last _ for you. A caf in Luzhou, Sichuan province announced proudly in its Weibo _ that couples are not wele on Valentines Day, singles will be _ a 10 percent discount in the shop. _, the strategies above are not supported by all. Just think about it. How would you feel when you find the chocolate you bought for a girl is _ or your wife has to have an abortion(堕胎) due to condoms with holes? Wont it be dangerous to slap（打耳光）a stranger on street? a netizen _ calling on people to avoid a possible violent way.【小题1】AshortBnecessaryCproudDashamed【小题2】Aleft behindBleft offCleft onDleft out【小题3】AaloneBawayChappyDinspired【小题4】AwhereBhowCwhatDwhen【小题5】AdatesBdaysCtimesDweeks【小题6】AareasBlocationsCexitsDseats【小题7】AmultipleBsingleCdoubleDthree-bed【小题8】AProtectBBreakCBuyDChoose【小题9】AslappingBpointingCbitingDhitting【小题10】AlieBtrapCcheatDdisturb【小题11】AinBoutCbehindDaway【小题12】AcarriedBdownloadedChungDposted【小题13】AwritingBsayingCleavingDtelling【小题14】AupBawayCinDdown【小题15】ApropertyBdonationCgiftDblessing【小题16】AstoryBaccountCstatementDexpression【小题17】AreceivedBprovidedCsentDoffered【小题18】AEven soBThereforeCBesidesDEven though【小题19】AstoredBstolenCpoisonedDdamaged【小题20】AremindedBcautionedCdescribedDDefended xx高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Americans prefer to try every way to have fun. For example, they drive their own cars, some even tow a small boat after vehicle. They start from Los Angeles, California under sun, _ through four or five hundred miles to go to La Fulin, Colorado to spend weekends _ Chinese people are still busy with work, and have dinner at home together with families on weekends or _ time watching TV. The difference is mainly due to cultural customs and traditions _ the two countries. It is said that Chinese people are living for others, while Americans are for _.When Chinese people e to the United States, they fight for _ first, and then desperately make money after they are recognized by others. It seems that, the purpose to earn money is not to enjoy life, _47_ for their following generations: sons and daughters and even grandchildren. Chinese people prefer to save money _ emergency such as illness. Although Chinese people with _ in the United States dont need to worry about their own social welfare and health insurance, they work still very hard, _ they hope that they can save more money. Chinese peoples interest is in the amount on the passbook, so they spend _ money usually. Most of Chinese are very thrifty, and they are _ to spend money, but there are exceptions. They are willing to spend money on their _. Many Chinese people think that, they endure many _, so they wish that their children could live much better. Therefore, in the United States elementary schools, you can see that those who _the best, with more pocket money are Chinese students. In contrast, American children dress very simply, with just a little pocket money. _ Chinese, Americans believe in living for themselves. They do everything for their own. _, they earn money to enjoy a _ life, and pursue a higher quality of life. As for their own parents or children, they think that parents have their own pension and social welfare, and children should live a(n) _ life when they are 18 years old. So they could boldly spend money on themselves. _, Americans save little money. In the street, it is easy for Chinese to take out 300400 dollars, but it is hard to say for Americans.【小题1】ArunningBdrivingCgoingDwalking【小题2】AuntilBifCwhileDwhen【小题3】AspendBtakeCcostDpay【小题4】AthroughBforCamongDbetween【小题5】AthemselvesBtheirsCthemDothers【小题6】AsurvivalBremainderCexistenceDmaterial【小题7】AorBnorCbutDand【小题8】Ain possession of Bon account ofCin spite of Din case of【小题9】AidentityBforceCfameDpower【小题10】AthoughBunlessCsoDas【小题11】AlargeBfewCmuchDlittle【小题12】AeasyBreluctantCwillingDhappy【小题13】AchildrenBrelativesCparentsDfriends【小题14】AhardshipsBproblemsCdifficulties Dsufferings【小题15】AmatchBdecorateCdressDwear【小题16】ADifferent from BInterested inCSimilar to DThanks to【小题17】AOtherwiseBHoweverCThereforeDSince【小题18】AbetterBwellCgoodDrich【小题19】AsingleBindependentCdifferentDfortable【小题20】AIn that caseBAs a wholeCIn this wayDAs a result 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。People on a college campus were more likely to give money to the March of Dimes if they were asked for a donation by a disabled woman in a wheelchair than if asked by a nondisabled woman. In another 50 , subway riders in New York saw a man carrying a stick stumble（绊脚） and fall to the floor. Sometimes the victim had a large red birthmark on his 51 ; sometimes he did not. In this situation, the victim was more likely to 52 aid if his face was spotless than if he had an unattractive birthmark. In 53 these and other research findings, two themes are 54 : we are more willing to help people we like for some reason and people we think 55 assistance. In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid. 56 , in a field study researchers placed a pleted application to graduate school in a telephone box at the airport. The application was ready to be 57 , but had apparently been lost . The photo attached to the application was sometimes that of a very 58 person and sometimes that of a less attractive person. The measure of helping was whether the individual who found the envelope actually mailed it or not. Results showed that people were more likely to 59 the application if the person in the photo was physically attractive. The degree of 60 between the potential helper and the person in need is also important. For example, people are more likely to help a stranger who is from the same country rather than a foreigner. In one study, shoppers on a busy street in Scotland were more likely to help a person wearing a(n) 61 T-shirt than a person wearing a T-shirt printed with offensive words. Whether a person receives help depends in part on the worth of the case. For example, shoppers in a supermarket were more likely to give someone. 62 to buy milk rather than to buy cookies, probably because milk is thought more essential for 63 than cookies. Passengers on a New York subway were more likely to help a man who fell to the ground if he appeared to be 64 rather than drunk. 50. A. studyB. wayC. wordD. college51. A. handB. armC. faceD. back52. A. refuseB. begC. loseD. receive53. A. challengingB. recordingC. understandingD. publishing54. A. importantB. possibleC. amusingD. missing55. A. seekB. deserveC. obtainD. accept56. A. At firstB. Above allC. In additionD. For example57. A. printedB. mailedC. rewrittenD. signed58. A. talentedB. good-lookingC. helpfulD. hard-working59. A. send inB. throw awayC. fill outD. turn down60. A. similarityB. friendshipC. cooperationD. contact61. A. expensiveB. plainC. cheapD. strange62. A. timeB. instructionsC. moneyD. chances63. A. shoppersB. researchC. childrenD. health64. A. talkativeB. handsomeC. calmD. sick参考答案：-完形填空50-54 ACDCA 55-59BDBBA 60-64ABDDD完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【记叙文型完形填空】 Yesterday I was returning from Boston by bus.My wife was planning to leave the work to _1_ me up from the bus station.I called her to say not to bother.I would just take the local bus to see her.While I was sitting on the bus a young woman with a dog _2_She was carrying several bags of heavy books.I noticed the dog was an emergency dog，one that was trained to _3_ the owner of a possible seizure.I heard the young woman mention to someone else that she still had two miles to walk with the _4_ books after she got off the bus.I thought maybe I should ask if she wanted a ride but I wasnt sure at which _5_ she was getting off so I hesitated and didnt ask.I got off the bus at the stop where my wife was _6_As we were driving home，all of a sudden I saw the same young lady with her dog.I asked my wife to pull over and I asked the young lady if she would like a _7_She said she would love a ride but she was _8_ about the dog who was quite big.I asked if the dog could get in the _9_He tried to do it by himself but in the end I had to lift him in.By the way，the dogs name was Sam.The young lady got in and I looked back.There was Sam，sitting very proudly in the back seat with his _10_It was quite a sight!We took them both home and the lady was very appreciative.When reflecting on this _11_，I was a little sad that I didnt act the first time on the bus.But I was very happy to have had the second _12_ to do what I should have done the first time.1. Acut BpickCturn Dbring2. Arelied on Bput onCgot on Dgot in3. Aimpress BguessCcure Dwarn4. Ainteresting BheavyCuseful Dimportant5. Adoor BstandCstop Ddirection6. Awaiting BbuildingCworking Drepairing7. Asolution BhelperCride Dreminder8. Aembarrassed BrelaxedCpuzzled Dconcerned9. Ahorse BtrainCbus Dcar10. Afriend BownerCmother Dbags11. Amirror BexperienceCevent Dtrip12. Amethod BapproachCluck Dchance(一)【要点综述】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一次乘车的经历。通过自己的这次经历，作者旨在告诉我们：要抓住机会做自己应该做的事情。1B由第一段最后一句可知，“我”打电话跟她说不要麻烦，可推知“我”的妻子正计划来汽车站接“我”。pick sb up 接某人；cut up 切碎；turn up 出现，到来，开大；bring up 提出，教育，养育。2C由第三段“she got off the bus.”可知，一位带着狗的年轻女士上了车，“上公共汽车”用get on the bus。rely on依赖，依靠；put on 穿上。3D根据上文的an emergency dog可知，这条狗是用来警告、提醒主人的。4B根据上文的“She was carrying several bags of heavy books.”可知，是很重的书。5C此处指“我”不知道她要在哪一站下车。stop车站。第四段开头也有原词复现。6A根据下文的“As we were driving home”和第一段可知，妻子在等“我”。7C根据下文的“She said she would love a ride”可知，“我”问她是否需要搭车。8D根据下文可知，这位女士担心她的狗。be concerned about担心，挂念。9D根据上文可知，妻子是开车来接“我”的，故选择D项。get in the car上车。10B因为Sam是狗，所以应是与主人(owner)坐在一起。11B总结上文可知，这是作者的一次经历(experience)。12D从上文可知，作者在公共汽车上时没问那位年轻的女士是否要搭便车，而当再次看到那位女士时，有了第二次机会(chance)去做第一次他应该做而没做的事。