2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 政治经济文化类完形填空选练（3）.doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 政治经济文化类完形填空选练（3）xx高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类） Early Native American groups lived in different cultural areas. Their environments had resources. Each group made particular products or developed certain skills, besed on their own As they perfected their skills, exciting began to happen. For the first time in their history, they had more things than they They wouldnt let their products go to , of course. When Native American groups began to municate with each other, they began tothings they wanted or needed. The they traded goods and services without using any form of money was called bartering. Thanks to bartering, people began to enjoy a better of life. To barter with others meant that work became much . No one group had to work as hard to make or find everything they needed for survival. Native American groups would often travel long distances for the chance to with each other. In between trading times, they would or collect extra products. They kept them especially for the purpose of bartering with other native groups at their trade meetings. Another of trading between cultural areas was that people could enjoy products that wereto make with the resources in their own . For example, people from the Desert Southwest area tools made from whalebone(鲸须). There was no whalebone available in the . However they could get it from the natives living in the Pacific Northwest area. Some people use bartering today to get things the need. You might to do the dishes for your brother if he will take you to the movies. Especially in hard economic people return to this way of getting things they need.【小题1】AstrangeBordinaryCsimilarDdifferent【小题2】AskillsBinterestsCresourcesDcustoms【小题3】AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing【小题4】AfoundBcollectedCneededDsold【小题5】AmarketBtownCwasteDcharity【小题6】AbuyBshareCproduceDsave【小题7】AwayBideaCplanDstudy【小题8】AvarietyBhabitCquantityDquality【小题9】AharderBdirtierCeasierDnicer【小题10】AgreetBtradeCworkDplay【小题11】AuseBcreateCsendDadvertise【小题12】AchoiceBtroubleCbenefitDpleasure【小题13】AillegalBnecessaryCimpossibleDnatural【小题14】AdesertBtradeCgroupDarea【小题15】AdesignedBwantedCdiscoveredDinvented【小题16】AwaterBseaCdesertD1and【小题17】AyetBstillCevenDnever【小题18】AfearBearnCofferDrefuse【小题19】AdevelopmentBgenerationCdisadvantageDtimes【小题20】Aage-oldBworld-famousCnew-bornDready-made xx高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I have two friends who love backpacking. They spent a lot of time in a part of New York States Adirondack Mountains. It 21 46 mountains with a height of over 4,000 feet. The Adirondack Mountain Club gives 22 recognition, and an award, to anyone who 23 all 46 mountains. My two friends decided to go for this award.Now what you have to understand is that 24 many of the 46 mountains have well-marked 25 to their summits (山顶), others are not marked at all. You have to bushwhack (在丛林中开路) using a pass and a map.My friends had climbed 45 of the mountains. They had just one 26 it was the most 27 requiring bushwhacking. A hiking path led past the base of the mountain, but from that point they were on their own.Early one morning they left their 28 and walked five miles on the hiking path to the base of a chain of mountains. When they arrived, they 29 that they had left their pass and map back in camp. Rather than 30 the camp, they decided to bushwhack without the pass and map.For hours they 31 uphill enduring heat, thick bush, and black flies. 32 , late in the afternoon they found themselves at the 33 of a mountain successfully. They were exhausted but 34 .The feeling was short-lived, however. When they looked across the valley, they 35 another higher mountain. They had climbed the 36 one! It was too 37 that weekend to put their error right. They had to 38 another four months to climb the right mountain.This story 39 us a good lesson. Often in life we put in a great effort to reach a goal. But without the right map and pass, it is 40 to get lost.21. A. goes through B. consists of C. relies on D. connects to22. A. special B. similar C. normal D. general23. A. describes B. draws C. observes D. climbs24. A. while B. since C. because D. unless25. A. paths B. rivers C. views D. avenues26. A. occupied B. left C. deserted D. missed27. A. interesting B. changeable C. reachable D. remote28. A. house B. room C. camp D. yard29. A. ignored B. discovered C. sensed D. explained30. A. departing from B. traveling to C. returning to D. going for31. A. jumped B. wandered C. ran D. walked32. A. Immediately B. Surely C. Finally D. Hopefully33. A. bottom B. top C. slope D. base34. A. embarrassed B. moved C. disturbed D. excited35. A. admired B. checked C. saw D. appreciated36. A. strange B. wrong C. distant D. steep37. A. late B. dangerous C. puzzling D. helpless38. A. save B. wait C. gain D. put39. A. sends B. tells C. remends D. teaches40. A. easy B. hard C. annoying D. discouraging参考答案21-25 BADAA 26-30 BDCBC 31-35 DCBDC 36-40 BABDA完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【记叙文型完形填空】(二)One of my fathers favourite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it！” I couldnt say I didnt like everything，whatever it might be，until after I tried it.Over the years Ive e to _1_ how much of my success I owe to my acceptance of those words as one of my values.My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I _2_ what I want to do as a career(职业)_3_ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay home and raise a family，so I didnt think the job I took _4_ that much.I couldnt have been more _5_I mastered the skills of that beginning level positions and I was given the opportunity(机会)to _6_ through the pany into different positions.I accepted each new opportunity with the _7_，“Well，Ill try it; if I dont like it I can always go back to my _8_ position.” But I was with the same pany for the past 28 years，and Ive _9_ every career change Ive made.Ive discovered I possess a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being _10_ trying new opportunities.Ive also discovered that if I _11_ what Im doing and work hard at achieving my goal, I will succeed.Thats why Im so excited to be a part of CareerFables.I think _12_ has e and I am determined to make it a success.1. Aconsider BargueCinclude Drealize2. Adetermined BexaminedCexperienced Dintroduced3. AActually BGraduallyCFinally DUsually4. Ahelped BrequiredCexpressed Dmattered5. Acareful BmistakenCinterested Dprepared6. Alook up Btake upCmove up Dput up7. Athought BreplyCaction Dadvice8. Aeasier BnewerCearlier D higher9. Apermitted BcountedCorganized Denjoyed10. Alucky for Bslow atCopen to Dafraid of11. Athink of Bgive awayCbelieve in Dturn into12. Adream BtimeCpower Dhonour【要点综述】 本文是一篇励志记叙文，描述了父亲最喜爱的“Try it！”对作者选择职业、工作目标和生活斗志方面的影响。1. D这么多年来，“我”开始意识到“我”很多的成功都归功于父亲的那些话。 2. A通过下文可以看出，作者在从事第一项工作的时候，只是想先试试看，如果遇到热衷的想当成自己固定职业的工作的话，还是会离开的。 determine 确定，决心。3. A这里作者在表明自己的态度。事实上，“我”自认为“我”会工作几年，之后结婚4. D根据前一句可知，作者并没有把这项工作看得特别重要。matter 在这里作动词，意为“有关系，要紧”。 5. B根据下文可知，作者本不具有的一些生活技能居然在通过各种经历后具有了，也就是说作者开始的想法是错误的。 6. Cmove up 上升，这里指工作上取得了提升。7. Awith the thought带着这种想法。作者每一次得到一个新机会，总有那种“如果我不喜欢这个新的机会，我就会回到原来的那个职位”的想法。8. C根据上题解析可知C项正确。 earlier早些时候的。9. D通过“But”可以看出作者的态度发生了变化，在过去的28年中，作者一直待在同一个公司，并且很享受每次的工作变化。count重要，认为重要。 10. C要不是作者愿意尝试新的机会，就不会拥有这么多的才能。be open to 对开放。Had it not been for If it had not been for要不是11. C作者还发现如果相信自己并且一直努力去做，就一定能够达到目标、取得成功。believe in相信，信任。12. B作者认为时机(time)已到，决心一定要取得成功。xx高考英语完型填空（政治经济文化类）The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish from each other a lot.This is because the culture systems are two separate systems _. The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries：China and India.Both of the two cultures are gestated(孕育) by _.In China，the mother river is the Yellow River _ the Indian one is the Hindu River.These two cultures were _ for several thousand years and formed their own styles.Then in the Tang Dynasty of China，the Chinese culture _ went overseas to Japan，_ into the Japanese society and _ the Japanese culture nowadays.Though a bit different from the Chinese one，it _ to the same system. When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture，another famous culture was _ on the Mesopotamian Plain(美索不达米亚平原)the Mesopotamian Civilization.This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome.And these two are wellknown as the _ of the European culture._ the Chinese culture，the European one also _ waters.When the colonists of England _ in America，their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean.So the American culture doesnt _ from the European one a lot. At the same time，the _ of the language systems adds to the cultural differences.In the East，most languages belong to the pictographic(象形文字的) languages while the Western languages are _ based on the Latin system，for example，the one Im using to write this paper. Other factors like human race difference _ as well.However，_ the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West，the two cultures seldom _ until recent centuries._ they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference(干扰) from the other.【小题1】Aabove allBon the wholeCin allDin no case【小题2】AmountainsBplainsClakesDrivers【小题3】AorBforCwhileDwhen【小题4】Adeveloped BimprovedCcreatedDprotected【小题5】Asuddenly BquietlyCgraduallyDnaturally【小题6】AmixedBchangedCdecidedDforced【小题7】AexpandedBinterruptedCinfluencedDshaped【小题8】AesBbelongsCamountsDadds【小题9】Abrought upBcarried outCgiven outDpicked up【小题10】AresultBsignCbaseDcontent【小题11】AViaBExceptCWithDLike【小题12】AaffectedBspreadCcrossedDformed【小题13】Ajoined upBwent upCbroke downDsettled down【小题14】AeBsufferCresultDdiffer【小题15】AdifferenceBdevelopmenCappearanceDfeature【小题16】AproperlyBpartlCsimplyDmostly【小题17】AlastBcountCreduceDchange【小题18】Ain terms ofBdue toCas toDin case of【小题19】AtransformBdisplayCmunicateDdistinguish【小题20】AFurthermoreBMeanwhileCThereforeDHowever