2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空（2）(I).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空（2）(I)完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Robots could soon be introduced into classrooms across the United Kingdom to help children with autism (自闭症).The use of technology in 1 is nothing new, but Topcliffe Primary School in Birmingham is breaking new ground by helping to develop 2 for children with autism. The knee-high robots, with the appearance and qualities of a 3 , can dance to Michael Jacksons Thriller, play games and 4 Tai Chi. They are made by the French firm Aldebaran, which is working with education experts from the University of Birmingham to inspire interactive learning among 5 children. Dr Karen Guldberg, from the universitys school of education, said, We have been 6 how technology can support pupils with autism to municate more 7 . Pupils and teachers in the classrooms are experimenting with the robots as well as other 8 in a scientific way, and they are showing great benefits for children with autism. The robots have been 9 modeling good behavior and acting as friends of pupils. Research shows that children with autism often find such technology interesting, 10 and entertaining, particularly in encouraging them to 11 and municate with each other. Ian Lowe, the head teacher at Topcliffe Primary School, said, The robots have been very 12 at supporting autistic children with their interactive learning and munication. You can program them to teach language, play games and 13 behavior. We have even used them in assemblies. And in the future, we are looking to see if they can be used to support learning not just in 14 but at home as well. The boys are so happy to talk about the robots. 15 , the fact shows that the robots are valuable in helping autistic children municate.l. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. hospitals 2. A. puters B. robots C. systems D. dogs3. A. girl B. doll C. man D. cat4. A. create B. invent C. imitate D. use5. A. foolish B. smart C. lazy D. autistic6. A. reaming B. developing C. organizing D. researching7. A. politely B. happily C. gracefully D. effectively8. A. programs B. technologies C. tools D. pets9. A. successfully B. tightly C. partly D. frequently10. A. boring B. tiring C. pleasant D. ridiculous11. A. interact B. fight C. pete D. love12. A. stupid B. intelligent C. happy D. confused13. A. model B. act C. prevent D. municate14. A. offices B. classrooms C. restrooms D. museums15. A. Luckily B. Seriously C. Obviously D. Regularly【参考答案】1-5 BBCCD 6-10 DDBAC 11-15 ABABC完形填空本文是一篇说明文。讲述的是机器人被引进学校，帮助自闭症孩子提升交流能力。1. B。答案重现，根据后面的Topcliffe Primary School可知，应选 B。2. B。根据文章第一句Robots could soon be introduced into classrooms across the United Kingdom to help children with autism (自闭症)可知答案为B。3. C。根据逻辑推理.can dance to Michael Jacksons Thriller, play games可知是“人的特质”，因此应选C。4. C。根据句意排除法，机器人只能“模仿”太极,其他选项均不符合句意。5. D。根据逻辑推理，前文讲的是自闭症孩子，而autistic 是自闭症(autism)的形容词，因此应选D。6. D。根据句意，应是观察研究这种技术如何帮助孩子，而选项只有D符合该意思。7. D。根据逻辑推理和上下文可知自闭症孩子交流有问题，所以该技术可使孩子的交流更加有效顺利, effectively意为“高效的”，因此应选D。8. B。根据前文as well as other.，可知此处应与robots 同类，都是技术，因此应选B。program意为“节目，程序”，technology 意为“技术”，tool意为“工具”，pet 意为“宠物”。9. A。根据上下文，机器人已经“成功地”模仿了一些好的行为并且扮演了孩子们的好朋友的角色。10. C。此处应与interesting 和 entertaining 同性质的词，因此应选C。11. A。根据句意及后面的and municate 可知,此处应选择与municate同义的词， 所以应选A。12. B。根据下文You can program them to teach language, play games可知，机器人很聪明。13. A。根据前文The robots have been modeling good behavior and acting as friends of pupils可知机器人可以“模仿”人的行为，因此应选A。14. B。根据全文背景，机器人在学校中得到应用，与之相关的场所应是教室，因此应选B。15. C。根据最后一段The boys are so happy to talk about the robots这一事实“明显”可知机器人很有价值，因此答案为C。完形填空。yer was 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workmanship and 42 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 43 a dedicated（献身的）career. When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. Then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.-my 46 to you.”The carpenter was shocked! What a 47 ! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. 48 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much differently. But, you cannot 51 You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 52 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 55! 36. A. continue B. start C. leave D. find 37. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly 38. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care 39. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away 40. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry 41. A. but B. while C. whichD. before42. A. perfect B. inferior（劣质的） C. superior D. tough43. A. satisfy B. improve C. meet D. end 44. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell 45. A. roof B. window C. key D. design46. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words 47. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success48. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such 49. A. worseB. more C. rather D. less 50. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit51. A. step forward B. go back C. e outD. look around52. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly 53. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage54. A. learnB. take C. see D. make55. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently参考答案 3640 CACBD 4145 ABDCC 4650 ABADA 5155 BCABD完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important things in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and fortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent. 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”.We dont have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D.heard about46. A. much B. many C. little D. few47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety49. A. study B. design C. mittee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The professors house，big and untidy，stood alone at one end of a huge garden.The place was totally uncared for，quite 21 and overgrown with all sorts of useless things. I 22 my way through bushes and tall weeds to the front door and rang the bell.I was glad that I had found him. In twenty minutes he 23 me right on all the 24 that had puzzled me. I was on the 25 of leaving when I looked out of his study window and said，“Youre very fond of gardening，I see.”“No，Im not，” he said.“ 26 ，I love this garden，though. Its 27 I always wanted it to be. I never touch it at all.”“It could be made lovely. It 28 a pity to let all this ground go to waste. But perhaps you dont 29 that way?” said I.“I dont. I lived here when I was a child，and I had 30 of gardening then. It was my fathers hobby，you see. Unfortunately，he wasnt 31 enough to do it himself. My brother and I did all of it between us year after year. There was one right way and many wrong ways. Each blade（叶片） of grass was an enemy to be 32 by hand, not just cut off. Ive spent a good part of life at work here.”“I see. You took a dislike to it, and now youre getting even！”“I dislike it. Then, of course, I didnt understand the 33 it had. It used to 34 me. It appeared in my dreamsa mistake here, something not quite straight here, the enemy showing its head in a place I was 35 to have cleaned. The work was too much. It seemed endless. The size of the place was itself a fight to a boy.”“And now its yours，youre just letting it go to. ”“ 36 ?” he said.“No，I dont agree with that. This garden and I are now the best friends. I like 37 it grow 38 its own way. I make no demands on it. I never disturb it, and it never disturbs me. It has 39 at last, and so have I.”“But the path is over grown. Its inconvenient for you，isnt it?”“Thats part of my 40 ，” he laughed.“You can go out the back way. The weeds are shorter there because they dont get the sun.”21. A. wild B. crazy C. large D. nice22. A. lostB. feltC. tookD. made 23. A. let B. put C. taughtD. explained 24. A. gardening B. plants C. problems D. solution 25. A. time B. point C. permission D. request 26. A. Even if B. So C. As though D. Even so 27. A. as B. where C. why D. whether 28. A. seems B. is C. proves D. sounds 29. A. recognizeB. sense C. see D. know 30. A. fond B. short C. free D. enough 31. A. interestedB. fit C. content D. demanding 32. A. fought against B. cleared up C. rooted out D. cut down 33. A. effect B. reason C. cause D. result 34. A. astonish B. shock C. worry D. disappoint 35. A. thought B. supposed C. ordered D. expected 36. A. SellB. Develop C. Grow D. Ruin 37. A. noticing B. attendingC. watering D. watching 38. A. on B. in C. with D. of 39. A. freedom B. time C. sunlight D. space 40. A. life B. pleasure C. job D. research 【参考答案】21-25 ADBCB 26-30 DAACD 31-35 BCACB 36-40 DDBAB