2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3 Celebration Period（3）Language Points同步练习 北师大版必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Unit3 Celebration Period（3）Language Points同步练习 北师大版必修1.句型转换1A：She served a delicious lunch to the guests.B：The guests _ _ _ a delicious lunch.2A：We had a dance party to celebrate the New Year.B：We held a dance party _ _ _ the New Year.3A：The date of the Lantern Festival is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.B：The Lantern Festival _ _ the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.4A：Six people were killed in the riot (暴乱)，including a policeman.B：Six people were killed in the riot，a policeman _.5A：Wine is made from grapes.B：Grapes are _ _ wine.单项填空1Electricity，like other forms of _，has greatly increased in price in recent years.Apower BforceCstrength Denergy2The thought of _ made her very annoyed.Amaking fun ofBmaking funCbeing made fun ofDbeing made fun3“If you go on stealing，you will_ your bright future，young man！” said the judge.Adestroy Bdamage Cruin Dbreak4More than one official _ the people heart and soul.Ahas servedBhave servedChas served forDhave served for5. Why does a simple meal like this cost so much?We have _ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.Aheld BincludedCcontained Dcharged6It is often_that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.Asaid Bto sayCsaying Dbeing said7We are going to _ the schools 20th anniversary celebrations.Would you like to _ us?Atake part in；join inBjoin；join inCjoin；take part inDtake part in；join8Tom ought not to_me your secrets，but he meant no harm.Ahave told BtellCbe telling Dhaving told9Jack，wed better hurry_it is getting dark.Aalthough BwhenCas Dunless10It took_building supplies to construct these energysaving houses.It took brains，too.Aother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than.阅读理解Millions of people crowded onto trains and buses across China on Wednesday. They were hurrying home to be with their families for the countrys most important holidaythe Lunar New Year，or the Spring Festival.Thursday marked the end of the Year of the Pig，and the beginning of the Year of the Rat.But for a while，it looked as if severe winter weather in some regions of China would put a deep freeze on the celebrations.Due to dangerous conditions，airlines，railways and highways across the country were forced to shut down for the past few weeks.Many travelers were worried that they would not make it home for the holidays.Luckily，the crisis started winding down just in time for some roads and railways to reopen on Lunar New Years Eve.More than one billion people worldwide celebrate the Lunar New Year.In China，people from Beijing to Guangzhou enjoy a holiday.Businesses and government offices are closed.Many people go to temples to pray for good fortune for the future.The Lunar New Year is celebrated at the second new moon after the winter solstice (冬至)On Lunar New Years Eve，the Chinese celebrate with fireworks，family gatherings，and festivals.One of the most popular ways to celebrate the holiday is with the lion dance.The lion is considered a holy animal.During celebrations，dancers dressed as lions (or holding up elaborate paper lions in the air) perform to bring good luck to the people they visit their homes or businesses.People often wear red，which symbolizes fire.Legend has it that fire can drive away bad luck.The 15day New Year season is celebrated with firecrackers，dragon dances and visits friends and families.The celebrations end with the Lantern Festival，when brightly colored lamps are hung in parks around China.1When the Spring Festival es，trains and buses are usually crowed because _.Amillions of people hurried to go abroad for travellingBmillions of people are hurrying home to get together with their folksCat this time the transportation cost is at the lowest pointDmillions of people hurried to send firecrackers to their home2Why were many travelers worried whether they would go home for the Year of the Rat?ABecause a deep freeze hit some regions of China.BBecause many transportation panies have a holiday.CBecause some roads and railways wont reopen in a long time.DBecause businesses and government offices are closed.3Where do people usually go to beg for their good luck?AGovernment offices.BBusiness offices.CTemples.DBeijing.4The underlined word “symbolizes” in the last paragraph means _.Astands for Blongs forCwaits for Daims at.阅读填空There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else. 1._They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms and cars, they will have the one thing that everyone wants.Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing .2._Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing. Some people keep telling themselves “When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.”What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and striving for (奋斗) each day? 3._Happiness is a strange thing.4._ What will make one man happy and may not make another man happy. Some men say that happiness es from helping others；other men say that happiness es from making life more pleasant for everyone.What do you mean when you say “That makes me happy.”5_ Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, fort, money or it may be what you search forhappiness.A. Happiness means the same to everyone.B. Read what different people have said about happiness.C. They study all their life in search of it.D. When one man feels happy, another man will feel sad.E. Some people try to get it by making money.F. It does not mean the same to all men.G. It is happiness.Period 3Language Points.1.were；served；with2.in；celebration；of3.falls；on4.included5.made；into.1.D依据句意应为“能源”，故选energy。power强调“动力，能力，权力”等；strength力气，力量；force强力，强迫。2Cmake fun of为固定搭配，意为“取笑”。根据语境和句子结构可知，此处应用being made fun of，of不能去掉。3C句意为：法官说：“年轻人，如果你继续偷盗，你就会毁了你的前途！” ruin ones future毁了某人的前途。4Aserve服务，是及物动词，排除C、D两项；more than one (不止一个)，形式上为单数，作主语时亦当作单数看待，故排除B项。5Binclude sth. in.把某物算在内，其他三项均不合题意。6A题干属于“It is过去分词that.”句型，由often可知，D项错误，故选A项。7Djoin加入，指加入某个组织、团体或群体，成为其中一员，不指参加活动；而take part in指参加活动，不指加入某人，故选D项。8Aought not to have doneshould not have done“本不该做(却做了)”。9C句意为：杰克，我们最好快点，因为天渐渐黑了。although尽管，引导让步状语从句；when当的时候，引导时间状语从句；as因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。由句意可知C项切题。10B句意为：要建造这些节能型的房子不仅需要建筑材料，还需要智慧。more than不仅仅，符合句意。other than除了；rather than而非；less than少于。 .1.B细节理解题。文章第一段第二句谈到“They were hurrying home to be with their families for the countrys most important holidaythe Lunar New year.，”故选B项。2A细节理解题。根据第一段第四、五句话可知一些地区遭受了寒冷的冰冻引起交通运输的中断，从而使很多在外务工人员担心是否能够回家过年。3C细节理解题。根据第二段第四句谈到的“Many people go to temples to pray for good fortune for the future.”可知人们去寺庙乞求未来的好运气。4A词义猜测题。根据单词前面的主句“People often wear red，.”可知人们通常穿红衣服，而该单词后面是“fire”，故选A项，意为“象征，代表”。.1.E2.C3.G4.F5.B