2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案(VI).doc

2019-2020年高三上学期期末考试英语试题 含答案(VI)王燕霞 袁志良 李永久第I卷(选择题，共115分)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.- I have never found a better job.- _.A. Congratulation B.I dont think so C. Dont worry D. Congratulations22. Everything es with _price; there is no such _thing as a free lunch in the world. A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; /23. The notices outside our teaching building _what we students showed an interest in when I was a schoolboy.Ahad always been banned Bwere always banningCwere always banned Dhad always been banning24. “Ungelivable” is so new an English word coined on the Internet _ is forbidden to appear in official media or documents at present. A. that B. which C. it D. as25. The rain was heavy and _ the land was flooded. A. constantly B. continuously C .consequently D .consistently26. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having pared toB. paring t C. pare toD.pared to27. Will you go to Qingdao for a holiday?-If you go, .A. so do I B. so will I C. so I do D. so I will28. _，Carolinacouldntgetthedooropen. A.Mightas shetryB.Asshemighttry C.ShemightastryD.Tryasshemight29. Its not necessary to explain the truth _ there are air，water and sunlight，there are living things. A. in whereverBthat wherever CwhichDthat30. They must have finished the project by the end of last year, _?A. mustnt they B. havent they C. hadnt they D. didnt they31-I _ your mobile number; otherwise I would have rung you while at London -Oh, I d rather you _ me Adidnt know ; had rung Bhadnt known ; would ring Cdont know ; rang Dhavent known ; will ring32. Findinghercarstolen,_. A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp B.theareawassearchedthoroughly C.Itwaslookedforeverywhere D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp33. Scientists urged that wild animals _ justified protected. A. be B. were C. are D. had been 34Mary enjoys home-made food, so she seldom, _, eats outAif never Bif any Cif not Dif ever35I happened to notice Bobs father quarrelling with the teacher in defense of his son No wonder Bob always performs poorly in class Its really “_”A Love me, love my dog B Like father, like son C Birds of a feather flock together D A busy mother makes a lazy daughter第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Here is a letter from an old father to his son:Dear son,The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I 36 teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I 37 the same things thousand and one times, do not 38 me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story 39 you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a 40 , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I 41 , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my 42 little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile. I taught you 43 to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life. When at some moment I lose the memory or the 44 of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not bee nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you 45 to me.If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well 46 I need to and when not. When my 47 legs do not allow me to walk, give me your 48 , the same way I did when you gave your first 49 . And when someday I say to you that I do not want to 50 any more - that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand。Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, 51 my mistakes, I always wanted the 52 thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent(无可奈何) for seeing me 53 you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you 54 living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and 55 . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.I love you, SonYour father36. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took37. A. praise B. think C. repeat D. criticize38. A. interrupt B. disturb C. look D. avoid39. A. when B. after C. since D. until40. A. rest B. word C. shower D. sleep4l. A. discovered B. invented C. noticed D. assumed42. A. knowing B. fearing C. enjoying D. consulting43. A. what B. when C. how D. why44. A. news B. attitude C. material D. thread45. A. talking B. listening C. responding D. appealing46. A. where B. how C. that D. when47. A. tired B. short C. long D. strong48. A. leg B. ear C. hand D. mind49. A. step B. pace C. laugh D. cry50. A. talk B. live C. write D. sleep51. A. though B. since C. while D. despite52. A. last B. first C. best D. most53. A. near B. behind C. below D. against54. A. made B. started C. earned D. found55. A. mercy B. care C. excuse D. patience 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节; 满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHave you heard of Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well. Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep ing towards us down the path. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep. 56. Australia is _. A. the largest country in the world B. as large as Shanghai C. not as large as China D. the largest island in the north of the earth57. The government had made _. A. too enough laws to fight pollution B. so many laws that it can fight pollution C. enough laws that it can hardly fight pollution D. enough laws because the pollution is very serious58. Which of the following is NOT true？ A. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. B. Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia. C. Perth lies in the west of Australia. D. No other city is larger than Perth in Australia. 59. In Perth you may visit a wild flowers show in _. A. October B. JanuaryC. May D. MarchIf Confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out. While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has bee a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerner philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is. 60. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _. A. provide some key facts about ConfuciusB. attract the readers interest in the subjectC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations61. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students _. A. have a great interest in studying ChineseB. take an active part in Chinese petitionsC. try to get high scores in Chinese examsD. fight for a chance to learn Chinese62. What is the best title for the passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaB. Huge Fans of the Chinese LanguageC. Chinese Culture for WesternersD. Old Thinker with a Big Future63. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a biographyB. a history paperC. a newspaperD. a philosophy textbookCWele to your future life! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment. Now, all three of look the same age! You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change clothes color or pattern. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says,“ You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip. Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you. So will all these things e true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist Andrew Zolli ,”it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one examplewhat will be the next?64. We can learn from the text that in the future_. A .people will never get old B. everyone will look the same C. red will be the most popular color D. clothes will be able to change their pattern65. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Milk will be harmful to health. B. More drinks will be available for sale. C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.66. Which of the following is mentioned in the text? A. Nothing can replace the Internet. B. Fridges will know what people need. C. Jacked sleeves can be used as a guide. D. Cars will be able to drive automatically.67. What is the text mainly about? A. Food and clothing in 2035. B. Future technology in everydaylife. C. Medical treatments of the future. D. The reason for the success of new technology.DJohn Keynes, a famous economist, in his 1930 essay “Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren”, wrote that human needs fall into two classes: absolute needs, which are independent of what others have, and relative needs, which make us feel superior to our fellows. He thought that although relative needs may indeed be insatiable (无止境的) , this is not true of absolute needs.Keynes was surely correct that only a small part of total spending is decided by the desire for superiority. He was greatly mistaken, however, in seeing this desire as the only source of insatiable demands. Decisions to spend are also driven by ideas of quality which can influence the demand for almost all goods, including even basic goods like food. When a couple goes out for an anniversary dinner, for example, the thought of feeling superior to others probably never es to them. Their goal is to share a special meal that stands out from other meals.There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demands for quality. For example, Porsche, a famous car producer, has a model which was considered perhaps the best sport car on the market. Priced at over $120,000, it handles perfectly well and has great speed acceleration. But in xx, the producer introduced some changes which made the model slightly better in handling and acceleration. People who really care about cars find these small improvements exciting. To get them, however, they must pay almost four times the price.By placing the desire to be superior to other at the heart of his description of insatiable demands, Keynes actually reduced such demands. However, the desire for higher quality has no natural limits.68. What do we know about the couple in Paragraph 3?A. They want to show their superiority.B. They find specialty important to meals.C. Their demands for food are not easily satisfied.D. Their choice of dinner is related to ideas of quality.69. What does the underlined word “escalation” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Understanding.B. Increase.C. Difference.D. Study.70. The author of the passage argues that _.A. absolute needs have no limitsB. demands for quality are not insatiableC. human desires influence ideas of qualityD. relative needs decide most of our spending第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Latest news and ment on Street art from guardian.co.uk._71_ You can find it on buildings，sidewalks，street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris，from Moscow to Cape Town. Street art has bee a global culture and even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artist.Street art started out very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and private property without permission._72_ Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.Art experts claim that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s.Young adults painted words and other images on the walls and trains. This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti，whose art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society.Street artists do their work for different reasons._73_ They choose street art because it is closer to the people. Some artists try to express their political opinion in their work. Others like to do things that are forbidden and hope they dont caught. Advertising panies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impressions of youth and energy._74_Artists can show their pictures to an audience all over the world. Many city residents，however，say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive._75_ There，it will continue to change and grow.AStreet art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.BToday，the Internet has a big influence on street art.CWith the development of science and technology，different art styles e into the Internet.DThe street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.EPeople often have different opinions about street art.FStreet art used to be illegal，but now has bee popular.GSome of them do not like artists who make so much money in galleries and museums.第II 卷（共两节，35分）注意将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一节 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 文中有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 Dear MrGreen,We havent seen for a long time. Im very much glad to hear that your international shopping center will build non-smoking supermarketIn my opinion, it is a good idea to do so, for it can only help the smokers to smoke less, but it can also do good to other customers healthSince you had given up selling cigarettes, the customers dont like smoking are sure to support youIn addition, smoke in the shopping center may cause fire, which is very dangerous to both your possession and the safety of the customersIn a word, the non-smoking supermarket will not effect your businessTo the contrary, it will help you attract more customers who want to keep healthBest wishes! 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）如今，在我们身边，父母均在外打工的留守儿童比比皆是。关注留守儿童，是构建和谐社会的重要内容。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你自己的看法。提示：1.缺乏父母的关爱，性格孤僻。 2.缺乏安全保障，容易犯错误甚至犯罪。 3. 父母尽可能给孩子关爱。 4.社会各界能够帮助他们。参考词汇：留守儿童left-behind children，孤僻unsociable 要求：词数120词左右。 21-25.DDBDC 26-30DBDBC 31-35.ADADB3640 BCADC 4145 BACDB 4650 DACAB 5155 DCABD 56-59.CBDA 60-63.BADC 64-67.DCDB 68-70. DBA 71-75AEGBD改错1删去much 2build后插入a 3在can后加 not 4hadhave 5customers后插入who 6smokesmoking 7possessionpossessions 8effectaffect 9ToOn 10healthhealthy作文参考答案：Nowadays, there are many left-behind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. Most of them are from the coutryside, you know, they have many problems. They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents love. At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because theyre short of their families care. How should we do to solve their problems? In my opinion, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays, you can organize hand-in-hand activity to call on more people to help them. You can also raise money to donate to these children. As the song says:If everyone gives their love, the world will be better. Its very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.