2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第11周每周一测含解析.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第11周每周一测含解析. 单项填空1.This is the first time he _ the beautiful city.A.visitedB.will visitC.has visitedD.had visited2.Tom went back to his office again to see if he_ anything behind.A.leftB.has leftC.had leftD.would leave3.Excuse me, are you listening to me?Sorry, I _ about the exam we will have tomorrow.A.thoughtB.was thinkingC.am thinkingD.think4.The Chinese womens volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympics, which is the third time the team _ Olympic gold.A.claimedB.has claimedC.has been claimingD.had claimed5.It is anticipated that more efforts _ to control the housing price and bat illegal sales in the ing months.A.are madeB.will be madeC.were madeD.have been made6.Though his face suggested that there_ nothing serious, the doctor still suggested he _ in bed for a few days.A.was, stayB.was, stayedC.be, stayedD.be, stay7.Housing prices _ since the end of last year. Therefore, its time the central government_ some effective measures to bring them under control.A.have increased; would takeB.have increased; will takeC.have been increasing; takesD.have been increasing; took8. Hi, Michael, I heard you just came back from a holiday. Yes, I _ for a week in China and 5 days in India.A.stayedB.have stayedC.stayD.would stay9.Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to _ and will soon recover.A.turn upB.catch upC.pick upD.show up10.Your brain uses information from both your nose and your tongue to _ what something tastes like.A.point outB.give outC.pick outD.figure outII.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(xx新课标卷I)I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and fortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was acpanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.1. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?A. Effortsmadeinvain.B. Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C. Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D. Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.2. WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A. Torescueawoman.B. Totakecareofawoman.C. Tolookatababyowl.D. Tocureayoungowl.3.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A. Anewnest.B. Somefood.C. Arecording.D. Itsparents.4.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheouteoftheevent?A. Itsunexpected.B.Itsbeautiful.C.Itshumorous.D.Itsdiscouraging.III.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thinking of my good friends, I sense that my attitudes are totally different towards men and women.My earliest childhood friend is Donald. In the street was a (an)1old German truck. No wheels. No doors. Each day,2we were flying over the Atlantic in that truck our “airplane”，there came that wonderful moment: “Engine3!” Id shout, “Well have to jump out.” Glancing at me，hed say, “I cant4!” “Fear not! Ill drag you to the5.And when we swam6the dust, Donald cried “Sharks!” But I always7him. The next day, changing8，Donald would do the same to me. We saved each other hundreds of times, but when my family really did leave for America, we could do9. We just cried silently as the train10.These days, Jessica is one of my best friends. Recently we were swimming at a beach in the Atlantic, the11one I had “flown” over in my German truck with Donald. We were far form shore when we both thought we12a shark! We began swimming13toward the shore. Although in14，I fell back to protect her. In the end the “shark” proved15，but not my deep emotional feeling for my friend. We looked into each others eyes and said, “I love you!”You see with women I could be16，emotionally honest and transparent. With male friends, it seemed impossible to17caring feelings however deep the friendship was. “Am I normal?” I thought to myself. Much to my18，researches show that men and women have very different19and rational (理性的) processes. I do love all my friends only the means of expression20.1.A.advancedB. decoratedC. abandonedD. updated2.A.beforeB. whileC. afterD. until3.A.lossB. deathC. pressureD. failure4.A.jumpB. swimC. dieD. run5.A.dustB. riverC. truckD. shore6.A.overB. throughC. acrossD. beyond7.A.leftB. fetchedC. rescuedD. defeated8.A.rolesB. mannersC. imagesD. forms9.A.somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything10.A.broke downB. moved inC. pulled awayD. blew up11.A.veryB. lastC. firstD. only12.A.attackedB. spottedC. annoyedD. killed13.A.eagerlyB. casuallyC. hardlyD. crazily14.A.panicB. hesitationC. doubtD. silence15.A.fierceB. friendlyC. imaginaryD. true16.A.coolB. shyC. passiveD. open17.A.expressB. hideC. admitD. control18.A.embarrassmentB. disappointmentC. reliefD. surprise19.A.emotionalB. physicalC. mentalD. moral20.A.changesB. developsC. mattersD. differsIV.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I gain a lot of rewarding experiences from some social activities. Our local munity Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. I have been a member for four years now and Ive taken part in a lot of interesting projects, 1 include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports petitions and we have even made a video.But it isnt all just enjoyment，we have also started doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We 2 (organize ) activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop 3 (smoke).We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizesregular visits 4 the local old peoples home. My class spent an afternoon at a home and everyone found the visit very rewarding. The old people therewere 5 (talk) and they told us their personal stories 6 (cheer). During our visit, the home was filled with 7 (laugh).But we realized that life wasnt always easy .Some of them were in poor health and were very 8 (happy).Many young people like me do not live with our grandparents and we have little contact with elderly people. As a result, many young people dont know 9 they are like. After this visit, my friends and I decided that we should do 10 to help improve the quality of their lives. 单项填空3.B 【解析】考查时态。句意为：打扰一下，你在听我说话么？不好意思，我刚才正在想明天考试的事情。由句意可知，说话时第二个人的思路已经被第一个人的话语打断，因此此处强调刚才正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故B项正确。4.B 【解析】考查时态语态。句型：it is the+序数词+time that从句，从句谓语动词要使用现在完成时。claim有权利要求得到，与主语the team为主谓关系，应用主动语态。句意：中国女排在里约奥运会上获得了金牌，这是第三次团队获得奥运金牌。故选B。5.B 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：据预测，在接下来的数月里，更多的努力将被做出用于控制房价和反对非法交易。句中时间状语in the ing months是解题的关键，由此可知此处应使用一般将来时。故选B。6.A 【解析】考查时态。第一个suggest是“表明，暗示”的意思，宾语从句中用陈述语气；第二个suggest是“建议”的意思，其后的宾语从句中用虚拟语气，由“should+动词原形”构成，should可以省略。故选A。7.D 【解析】考查时态和虚拟语气。句意：自从去年底，房价一直在上涨。因此，中央政府到了采取有效措施控制房价的时候了。和since the end of last year 搭配用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，还有It is time+从句，从句的谓语用should do或过去式表示虚拟语气。故选D。8.A 【解析】考查一般过去时。句意：你好，Michael，我听说你刚刚度假回来。是的，我在中国待了一周，在印度待了五天。根据语境，Michael度假回来了，在中国一周是过去的事情，用一般过去时。故选A。9.C 【解析】考查动词短语。句意：经过好的治疗之后，很多病人开始好转很快就要康复。A. turn up出现，露面；B. catch up追上，赶上；C. pick up挑选出，健康恢复，搭载；D. show up出现，到来；使(某物)显现。故选C。10.D 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。point out指出；give out发出；pick out挑选出；figure out弄明白。句意：你的大脑使用来自鼻子和舌头的信息来弄明白某个东西尝起来是什么味道的。故选D。II.阅读理解【文章大意】救助小动物并没有那么简单，因为你所做的救助行为到最后可能都成了无用功。但无论结果怎样，救助小动物的这种行为是美好的。本文主要介绍了作者救助一只小猫头鹰，给它做新的窝，帮助它回到父母身边的故事。2. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl可知有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了，作者赶过去看看情况。文中并没有说小猫头鹰受伤了，作者只是过去看情况，所以D选项错误。故选C。3. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down可知在作者把小猫头鹰放在窝里之后，它很快就安静下来，所以是窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的。故选A。4. B 【解析】观点态度题。根据前文描述可知作者为小猫头鹰做了窝，并且帮助它找回了它的父母，小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回了午餐，作者的救助成功了，说明结局是美好的。再结合第一段的However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.可推测，作者感觉很美好。故选B。III.完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通过叙述自己童年时候与朋友之间的经历，告诉人们每一个人表达爱和友情的方式是不同的。1.C 根据后文No wheels. No doors.可知汽车为废弃的，故选C。2.B 根据句意：每天当我们在那架旧式卡车上作为飞机飞翔的时候，while“当的时候”引导时间状语从句，故选B。3.D 根据后文 Id shout, “Well have to jump out.”可知发动机坏了，故选D。4.B 根据后文Ill drag you to the_可知为我不能游泳，故选B。.5.D 根据句意：我将把你拉到海滩上，故选D。6.B 根据句意：当我们游过灰尘的时候，此处through“穿过”，故选B。7.C 根据前文Donald cried “Sharks!”可知此处前后转折为但是我总是拯救它们，故选C。8.A 根据后文Donald would do the same to me.可知为改变了自己的角色，故选A。9.B 根据前文but when my family really did leave for America, 可知我们没有做什么，故选B。10.C 根据前文but when my family really did leave for America, 可知此处为火车离开，故选C。11.A 根据句意：他正是那位我们一起在德国的卡车上飞翔的朋友，此处the very表示正是，为强调，故选A。12.B 根据句意：我们远离海岸，当我们发现一条鲨鱼的时候，故选B。13.D 根据前文We were far from shore when we both thought we _a shark! 的描述可知为我们疯狂地向海岸边游去，故选D。14.A 根据句意：尽管恐慌，但我们还是返回去保护它，故选A。15.C 根据后文but not my deep emotional feeling for my friend. 可知为这条鲨鱼是富有想象力的，故选C。16.D 根据前文We looked into each others eyes and said, “I love you!”可知为睁开，故选D。IV.语法填空【语篇解读】本文主要讲的是作者积极参加社区活动，并且帮助提高社区里的人们的生活质量的故事。1.which【解析】考查代词。非限制性定语从句，先行词是projects（工程），是事物 ，从句中缺少主语，要用关系代词，故填which。2.have organized【解析】考查动词。句意：我们已经在假期为小孩子组织了一些活动。要用现在完成时态，与后边的现在完成时态have also formed是并列的，故填have organized。3.smoking【解析】考查动名词。固定搭配：stop doing sth.(停止做某事) ，所以用stop smoking（停止吸烟），故填smoking。4.to【解析】考查介词。固定搭配：visit to（对的参观），其中visit是名词，to是介词，故填to。5.talkative【解析】考查形容词。句意：那里的老人是很健谈的。形容词talkative（健谈的）作表语，故填talkative。6.cheerfully【解析】考查副词。副词cheerfully（高兴地）作状语，修饰谓语动词，故填cheerfully。7.laughter【解析】考查名词。介词后边加名词laughter（笑声）作宾语，意为“带着笑声”，故填laughter。8.unhappy【解析】考查形容词。句意：一些人不健康，并且不高兴。形容词unhappy（不高兴）作表语，故填unhappy.9.what10.something【解析】考查代词。句意：我决定做某些事情去帮助提高他们的生活质量。不定代词something（某事）作动词do的宾语，故填something。