2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module2 No Drugs 外研版必修2.doc

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2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module2 No Drugs 外研版必修2.单词拼写1The rate of interest _ (影响) us all.2She was _ (禁止) from athletics for two years after failing in a drug test.3Its more than _ (可能的) that Ill see Ben this week.4This shirt was greatly _ (减少) in the sale.5It seems mon in China that some stars are _ (上瘾) to taking drugs.6It is _ (违法的) to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.7I respect the president but I _ (不同意) with his decision.8A group of gunmen attacked a prison and set nine _ (罪犯) free in Inner Mongolia.9You must leave immediately. Youre in great _ (危险) here.10Reports show that nicotine is more _ (有功效的) than cocaine.答案:1.affects2.banned3.likely4.reduced5.addicted6illegal7.disagree8.criminals9.danger10.powerful.完成句子1受邀参加会议的人数减少到五十人。The number of people invited to the meeting _ 50.2今晚可能要下大雪。It _ snow heavily this night.3这是我见过的最漂亮的房子。I _ beautiful house.4玛丽是如此可爱的一个女孩,我们都喜欢她。Mary is _ we all like her.5你的意见不会影响我的决定。Your opinion will not _.6我的那本书在桌子上。The book _ is on the desk. 答案:1.was reduced to2.is likely to3.have never seen a more4.so lovely a girl that/such a lovely girl that5.affect my decision6.belonging to me.单项填空1(xx周口市高三第四次月考)The notices outside our teaching building _ what we students showed an interest in when I was a schoolboy.Ahad always been bannedBwere always banningCwere always bannedDhad always been banning答案:B考查ban的时态和语态。根据排除法,what引导名词性从句,因此排除A, C 两项,它们都是被动语态。又根据when I was a schoolboy可知主句谓语动词应用一般过去时态。因此选B项,句意为:当我上学大的时候,教学楼外面的通知总是禁止一些我们学生感兴趣的事情。2If a northerner lives in the south, he will probably feel that _.Ahe disagrees to the climate thereBthe climate disagrees with himChe disagrees with the climate thereDthe climate disagrees to him答案:Bdisagree with表示“不同意,(食物,气候等)不适宜”。此处指这种气候不适宜他。表示“(食物,气候等)不适宜某人”时,主语通常是食物、气候等。3(xx宝鸡模拟)Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it.Arelated Brelated toCrelating Drelating to答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:面对全球金融危机,中国政府已经采取了和人们的生活相关的许多措施来应对它。(be) related to 表示“与有关”,related to peoples life在此处作后置定语。4When he returned from his vacation, he found his apartment _ and a lot of things _.Abreaking into; stealingBbroken into; stolenCbreaking in; stolenDbroken in; stealing答案:Bbreak into和break in都表示“破门而入”,但后者不能接宾语,不能用于被动语态。此处break into与his apartment以及steal与a lot of things之间都是逻辑上的被动关系,故都用过去分词的形式。broken into与stolen在此处作宾语补足语。5So _ that everybody wants to take a photo with him.Aa wellknown man he isBwellknown he is a manCa wellknown man is heDwellknown a man is he答案:D句意:他是那样一个著名的人以至于每个人都想与他合影。so与单数可数名词连用时,要用soadj.a/ann.,提到句首,主句要用部分倒装语序。6The matter _ your study surely requires _ carefully.Arelated to; dealing withBrelating to; dealt withCrelated to; being dealt withDrelating to; have dealt with答案:A第一个空用related to作定语,表示“与有关的”;require表示“需要”时,后接doing,相当于to be done,所以第二个空用dealing with。故A项正确。7_ miss the early train, we should start right now.ASo as to not BTo notCIn order to not DIn order not to答案:D考查目的状语的表示方法。so as to不放在句首,in order to用于否定句时,not加在to之前。8The _ soldier told us his story before long he _. His _ made us very sad.Adying; died; death Bdying; death; diedCdead; died; dying Ddied; dead; death答案:Adying表示“快要死的;临终的”;die为动词;dead为形容词“死的”;death为名词“死亡”。9I found the mark rather frightening._ It frightened me to death just now.AThats reasonable advice.BIsnt it a good idea?CDo you think so?DI cant agree more.答案:D考查交际用语。Thats reasonable advice.那是合理的建议;Isnt it a good idea?这不是个好主意吗?Do you think so?你这样认为吗?I cant agree more.我完全同意。根据It frightened me to death just now.可知第二个说话者同意第一个人的看法。故选D。10I thought I _ my wifes voice as soon as I entered it though many people were talking in the room.Arecognised BknewCrecited Dfound答案:A考查动词词义辨析。recognise认出;know认识,知道;recite背诵;find发现。句意:虽然很多人在房间里说话,但我认为一走进房间我就听出了我妻子的声音。此处强调辨认出,故选A。11She runs about 15 miles every day, _ the weather is like.Awhichever BhoweverCwhenever Dwhatever答案:D考查连词。句意:不管天气怎样,她每天都跑大约15英里。whatever the weather is likeno matter what the weather is like。12All childrens shoes are now _ to $20 a pair so its a real bargain.Aincreased BreducedCsold Dfallen答案:B考查动词辨析。根据its a real bargain可知童鞋降价了。reduce.to.把减少到。13(xx济宁模拟)Shes very _ to ring me tonight so I will have the mobile phone on all the time. Apossible BprobableClikely Dmaybe答案:Csb./sth.belikely to do sth.某人或某物可能会做某事。possible和probable不能用于这种类似的结构。14With little time left, I had to _ this difficult math problem I failed to work out and started checking.Agive in Bgive backCgive up Dgive off答案:C考查give短语的辨析。give in“屈服;让步”;give back“归还;恢复”;give up“放弃”; give off“发出(蒸气,光等)”。句意:考试剩下的时间不多了,我只得放弃那道还没有解出的数学难题,开始检查。故答案为C项。15Are you satisfied with her answer?Not at all. It couldnt have been _.Aworse Bso badCbetter Dthe worst答案:A“cant/couldnt.比较级”表示肯定的意义,意为“非常”。根据语境Not at all可知很不满意,所以用A项表示“非常糟糕”。.阅读理解 Amanda took whatever pills she could get, largely because she was finding life hard to take. “There were a lot of problems,” she says. She had just found out that her parents were splitting (分开). It took her by surpriseand she was shocked. “I woke up one morning, and they told me. ”On a few occasions during her two years of going to pharming parties(品药聚会). “My heart would race so fast that it felt like it was going to explode. I felt weak and confused sometimes and even passed_out several times,” she recalls. “But I picked up from the ground because I had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging. I was really crazy about it and proud of the fact that I could take more than a lot of people. I could e home and have a conversation with my parents.”Finally, though, things got out of control. “I couldnt go a day without taking something,” she recalls, “and after a while, the pills upset my stomach;it hurt all the time, and I hardly ate. Finally, I couldnt take it any more. I went to my parents and told them I needed help.”Amanda entered a treatment program and has been calm since her release last January. “Detox(戒瘾)was the worst four days of my entire life,”she says.“I was throwing up all the food and had the shakes.”She doesnt care about drugs. “Im so hurt from this,” says Amanda,who has uleers(溃疡)and damaged kidneys from the drugs and alcohol. “I have to struggle daily to stay calm. But in some ways,I feel lucky I went through it, and Im out of it now.” Amanda wrote a song called “Goodnight to the Moonlight”. Amanda says,“Its about how it feels to be taking drugs and alcohol, how it hurts, how it makes you feel like youre losing yourself.”1. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A. To tell us that parents have a great influence on their children.B. To warn us that drugs are a danger to our health and mind.C. To tell us once you pick up bad habits,it is hard to get rid of.D. To tell us that as long as you are determined,you will overe any difficulty.答案:D主旨大意题。本文叙述了阿曼达受父母离婚的影响,对生活失去希望并开始吸毒,身体受到严重损害,曾一度达到失控的境地,但最终戒毒成功的故事。由此可推出作者的写作目的:告诉我们只要有坚强的意志,就能克服任何困难。2The underlined expression “passed out” ( Paragraph 2)probably means _.A. left outB. suddenly became senselessC. suddenly kicked outD. wanted to give up答案:B词义猜测题。由下文“But I picked up from the ground because I had a lot of pride in my drinking and drugging.”可知passed out的意思为“昏厥,晕倒”,故答案为B项。3. From the second paragraph we can learn that _. A. she was bored with her behaviour B. she never felt frightened or ashamed of taking pills C. she took pride in the fact that she could take much more drugs D. she was so strong in body that she never felt tired答案:C细节理解题。由文章第二段可知,吸毒使阿曼达的心脏加速,甚至出现昏迷的情况,但是她为自己能比别人吸食更多的毒品而感到自豪。故答案为C项。4. Which of the following is NOT the side effect of taking drugs on her health?A. Her stomach felt upset and she couldnt eat anything. B. She became addicted to drugs and couldnt live without them. C. She felt confused and almost broke down. D. She was able to help herself even though she was addicted.答案:D细节理解题。由第三段中“Finally, though, things got out of control.”和“Finally, I couldnt take it any more. I went to my parents and told them I needed help.”可知阿曼达吸毒已达到无法控制的程度,她需要父母的帮助。故D项表述错误。其他三项文中均有表述。5It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.AAmanda had such a strong will that she didnt lose herselfBher song expressed her thanks and delightCDetox was not really a success to AmandaDdrugs and alcohol ruined her health as well as her spirit答案:A推理判断题。最后一段说,阿曼达努力地保持冷静,关键时候没有丧失理智,她感到很幸运,尽管经历了吸毒和痛苦的戒毒,但最终成功了。由此可以推出她意志坚强,关键时候没有丧失自我。.短文填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat. Your talkative seatmate doesnt understand your need for sleep. And the aircrafts bathroom is a total mess. These situations can make even a short flight unbearable. Hopefully you dont cause these unpleasant experiences for others. _1_Always recline (向后倾斜) your seat slowly. Theres nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you. In addition, dont keep your seat reclined for the entire flight. Always keep it upright during mealtimes. And remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom or anytime you leave your seat._2_ Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays (盘子) have been collected. Its hard for passenagers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays. And when using the bathroom, always clean up after yourselfthe next user will be grateful!Keep your bodyand your possessionsto yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your inflight seatmate(s). Share the armrest, especially on a long flight. Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you.While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone does. Some people may want to nap, read or work. _3_If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low. _4_ People can still hear through your headphones if the volume is too high.When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carryon luggage, help them if you can. If you cant help, wait patiently, and dont push past people to get off the airplace. On your flight, remember the golden rule:_5_ADont leave your carryon in the aircraft.BIf the conversation seems onesided, you should notice it.CTreat others the way you want to be treated!DAvoid going to the bathroom during mealtimes.EInstead, you can set an example by following these mon airplane courtesies (礼貌)FIt is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraft.GIf using electronic gadgets(小装置), keep the volume down.答案:15EDBGC.书面表达如今,在我们身边,父母均在外打工的留守儿童比比皆是。关注留守儿童,是构建和谐社会的重要内容。请就此现象写一篇短文,谈谈你自己的看法。提示:1缺乏父母的关爱,性格孤僻。2缺乏安全保障,容易犯错误甚至犯罪。3父母尽可能给孩子关爱。4社会各界能够帮助他们。参考词汇:留守儿童leftbehind children,孤僻unsociable要求:词数120词左右。参考范文:Nowadays, there are many leftbehind children whose parents work away from their hometowns. Most of them are from the countryside, and you know, they have many problems. They are always lonely and stressed out because they are short of their parents love. At the same time, they are easy to make mistakes even do some thing against the laws, because theyre short of their families care.How should we do to solve their problems? In my opinion, the government can set up a parents school for these children on holidays, you can organize “handinhand” activity to call on more people to help them. You can also raise money to donate to these children. As the song says:“If everyone gives their love, the world will be better.” Its very important for us to pay more attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society.
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