2019-2020年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案(II).doc

2019-2020年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案(II)朱柳红 陈红第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman mean?A. She wished to take another cup of coffee.B. She slept well last night.C. She slept badly last night.2. What does the man mean?A. He always eats breakfast. B. He is always late for work. C. He is very busy.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Harvey is talkative. B. John is terrible. C. Harvey is quiet.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Job expectations B. A car factory C. Job experiences5. Who does the man want to go with?A. Tom B. Jenny C. Betty 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What does the man like doing?A. Working weekends. B. Speaking with foreigners. C. Travelling and meeting people.7. Which foreign language can the man speak well?A. Japanese B. Chinese C. French 8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office B. In a classroom C. In a shopping center 听第7段材料，回答9 至11题。9. Where did the man work after he graduated from high school?A. In a restaurant B. In a medical lab C. In a hospital10. How old was the man probably when he got his PHD?A. 16 B. 28 C. 3611. When did the man begin his research on the AIDS drug?A. When he worked in a lab B. When he was at night schoolC. When he worked at a pany听第8段材料，回答12 至14题12. What can we learn about the man?A. He is a hotel manager. B. He is a patient of Doctor Watson. C. He has something wrong with his ears.13. Where is Doctor Watson now?A. In the hospital B. In his house C. At a meeting14. When can the man see the doctor?A. In the afternoon. B. At noon. C. In the morning听第9段材料，回答15 至17题15. What is troubling the woman?A. A headache B. A fever C. Sleeping problems16. What do we know about the woman?A. She runs her own pany. B. She works too much. C. She is a manager.17. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Work in the day B. Change her job. C. Take a holiday听第10段材料，回答18 至20题18. What will the weather be like in the north China tomorrow? A. Dry and windy B. Cold. C. Wet19. Which area will be sunny tomorrow? A. East China B. Southwest C. Northeast.20. What will the weather be like in the southwest tomorrow afternoon?A. Foggy. B. Clear. C. Cloudy第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner. Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sevigne in Paris. Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government.In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later. Like her mother, Irene bined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia(白血病) because of her work with radioactivity（放射性）. Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956. 21. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal? A. Because she received a degree in mathematics. B. Because she contributed to saving the wounded. C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic. D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother. 22. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband FredericJoliot? A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the University of Paris. C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sevigne. 23. When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926. 24. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene won the Nobel Prize twiceC. Irene bined family and career.D. Irene won the Nobel Prize once BThe next great land area that man hopes to control is the moon. In size it is nearly equal to the area of North and South America. However, it presents a hostile environment. Temperatures range +120 to -150 degrees Centigrade. There is no air, and no water.Today there is considerable scientific speculation (思索) about living on the moon. When man will begin life on the moon surface is still not determined. But experts believe that settlement will take place in three steps. First, there will be increasing periods of exploration with temporary shelters. These periods will be followed by longer stays with housing under the surface of the moon and daily necessities brought by the settlers themselves from the earth. Finally, settlements that are self-supporting will be founded.The main job of the early settlers will be to stay alive. They will have to plant crops under huge domesto produce food and oxygen and find water sources. After this is done, the settlers will have time to explore the possibilities of mercial development and to make discoveries important to science. The characteristics of the moon that make it bad for human staying alive may make it ideal for certain kinds of manufacturing. Operations requiring a vacuum or extreme cold are examples. Therefore, industrial diamonds might be produced on the moon.25. The area of the moon is _.A. about the same as that of North and South AmericaB. larger than that of North and South AmericaC. hardly equal to that of North and South AmericaD. far smaller than that of North and South America26. To stay alive on the moon, first of all the early settlers must be able to _. A. get enough food, oxygen and waterB. develop merce C. make discoveries important D. explore the possibilities of industrial development27. Though the environment on the moon is bad for human staying alive, it is very good for _. A. all kinds of manufactured goods B. mercial development C. making such things as industrial diamonds D. medical operations CInterested In Childcare?Qualified person or preschool teacher needed for busy childcare center, south of the river. Full-time work guaranteed. Immediate start necessary. The candidate must be able to work as a co-operative team member.Phone 6345 2345 for an interview and fax resume to 6345 2345.We Need Office Cleaners!Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area.Working hours from 5: 00 pm on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays for each one.Approximately five hours per shift(轮班).A good record is necessary.Experience preferred.Phone 6345 7843 now. Want To Work As A Dental Nurse?This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme.You must be able to get along well with children because work involves talking to groups about dental health practices.For further information, visit our website at schooldentalservices gov.sg.And fax your resume to 6234 4567. Florist Wanted!Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience? Then this may be just what you are seeking.The citys leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part-time member on their wedding team.Please phone 6098 7888 now!28. You may find the above advertisements _. A. in a store window B. in a school magazineC. in a newspaper D. on a pany notice-board29. The position of a(n) _ is a part-time job. A. floristB. artistC. preschool teacherD. dental nurse30. Which of the following is the most important for the childcare job?A. Cooking skills.B. The ability to work well with other people. C. Childcare experience. D. The ability to start work in two weeks. 31. An office cleaner will be required to work about _ hours a week. A. 5 B. 10 C. 15D. 45 DIts not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just dont understand why we cant stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude and learn from them. We must overe every obstacle one small step at a time. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overe every obstacle one small step at a time.As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didnt like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. They might seem so huge at the time, but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!32. The underlined word “obstacles” (in Paragraph 2) roughly means things that _. A. are related to your studies B. you easily achieveC. make you happy D. make it difficult for you to do something33. How does the author now feel when remembering what her parents did for her in the past?A. She is fearful B. She is gratefulC. She feels trapped D. She feels hateful34. We can know from the last paragraph that _.A. life without challenges is dull B. life needs no pains but sunshine and happinessC. faced with challenges, we should give up as the future is oursD. we shouldnt easily pay a little hard work in growing up35. The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _.A. life is full of hardships B. growing pains can turn into growing gains in a positive way C. everyone is painful in growing upD. everyone should do what they dont like when young第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项Ive been keeping an English blog for many yearsThese practical tips have helped me over the course of my blogging Read quality books, blogs, journals, etcwhich are written in EnglishBlogging is not always about writing 36 Reading also improves your English prehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing Practice helps, so continue writing37 Trying to make a perfect post （帖子） free from grammar and spelling mistakes is good but youre not making use of your time efficiently 38 Think about the main points you want to raiseI prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk aboutDoing this has helped me stay on track and focus on my main pointsThe outline and the list of points I want to write about serve as my guidelines when Im writing When writing, use simple words and sentencesUsing simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier39 Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to bee an effective writer is successfully conveying your message to your readers Write your posts ahead of time40 To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might affect your writing, consider making your posts ahead of timeAAlso, it makes your posts more understandable to your readersBWele ments from your blog readersCThere are benefits of daily blogging but if it bees tiring, forget about itDDont be scared of making mistakesEMistakes can be reduced with the help of your readersFYou need to read to be able to write fluentlyGPrepare an outline of your post 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man wanted to bee wealthyHe was told a story one day that there was a 41 pebble （鹅卵石） among the pebbles on the beach of the Black SeaIt could turn everything it touched into 42 This pebble could be 43 only by touching it: unlike the other pebbles it was 44 when touchedThe man rushed to the beach of the Black Sea and began to 45 the pebble 46 he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the seaHe 47 this practice day after dayEach pebble that felt cold was 48 thrown into the seaOne morning, he 49 to take hold of a pebble that felt warm, unlike the other 50 The man threw the pebble into the seaHe hadnt 51 to, but he had formed a habitHabits can be hard to 52In fact, if we repeat any behaviour 53 enough, it bees a habitBut some habits can work in our favour, such as 54 attitudes and healthy ways of lifeOur habitual attitudes and behaviour can either 55 us or hinder （阻碍） usIs there behaviour or an attitude you would like to make into a 56 ? Then reinforce （强化） it by 57it at every opportunityWhen it es to habits, 58 may not make perfectBut practice will certainly form 59 behaviourYour habits will form who you areSo form the habits that are 60 to you and let them mold （塑造） you into the person you want to be41 AcarvedBlargeCmagicalDheavy42 AgoldBwaterCsandDstone43AcreatedBsavedCtransformedDrecognized44Asmooth BshiningCwarmDhard45Asearch for Blook intoCmakeDstudy46AUnlessBWhenCAlthoughDUntil47 AContinuedBdevelopedCtestedDanalysed48AluckilyBcarelesslyCsuddenlyDimmediately49AattemptedBbeganCdecidedDhappened50AhandsBtreesCpebblesDballs51 AaskedBmeantCrememberedDoffered52AoverlookBbreakClearnDforget53AoftenBcarefullyCfastDcalmly54 ArelatedBpositiveCpublicDconservative55AhelpBtroubleCexposeDdefeat56AhabitBcustomCruleDplan57 AchangingBretellingCrepeatingDconsidering58AattitudeBattempt CguidanceDpractice59AviolentBboredCpermanentDstrange60AdevotedBtrueCfamiliar Dbeneficial第卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 （共10分；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When I looked out at the white blanket61covered the ground, I couldnt help but smile a bit. It was so beautiful. It softened the bare trees and hid the dead grass. In the62(distant), I could hear the sound of the snow falling on the road, the barking of a happy dog, and the laughter of children playing outside, enjoying their day off from school. The sweet music of that laughter63(bring) back a hundred memories of past winters. I remembered64(catch) snowflakes(雪花) on my tongue, building snowmen, making snow angels, sledding (乘雪橇)down hills, and always losing the snowball fights with first65(I)brothers and then my own children. Standing there in that warm coat of remembering made the wind66(little) cold. I looked up, stuck out my tongue, andforthe67(one) time in years caught a snowflake on it. It tasted so fresh68clean. It tasted like youth, like joy, and like love. I looked up to the heavens and thanked God for all of my memories and for the simple69(true) that you are never70old to be young again.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Jimmy was one of my best friend at Middle school. At that time, we often spend time together. Thank to her help, I made great progresses in my study. Last year， she decided to study abroad. In other words, we would separated for a long time. Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. From then on, weve kept in touch to each other through e-mails. I look forward to see her again in the near future.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）世界自然保护联盟（the International Union for Conservation of Nature）所提供的红色名单显示，每年全世界都有成千上万种野生动植物灭绝。当今，世界上也有1xx多种动物濒危。请你就以上现象写一篇英语短文。短文内容应包括以下要点：A. 多种动植物已经灭绝或濒临灭绝的现象。B. 造成这种现象的原因。C. 人类应该采取的保护濒危物种的措施。注意：1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好According to the Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature,_重庆江津田家炳中学xx下期月考高xx级英语答案1 听力15 CCACB 6-10 CCABB 11-15 CCAAC 16-20 BCCAB2 阅读 21-24：BAAD 25-27：AAC 28-31：CABC 32-35：DBAB 七选五36-40：FDGAC3 完形填空41-41.CADCA 46-50.BADDC 51-55.BBABA 56-60.ACDCD4 语法填空61. which/that 62. distance 63.brought 64.catching 65.my 66.less 67.first 68.and 69.truth 70.too5 短文改错 1.friend?friends 2.spend?spent 3 Thank?Thanks 4 progresses?progress 5. Would后加be 6 .去掉off 7.him?her 8.has?had 9. to ?with 10. see?seeing 6 作文参考范文：According to the Red List of the International Union for Conservation of Nature, every year thousands of wild animals and plants bee extinct and more than 1xx animal species are now in danger. What leads to this phenomenon? Peoples hunting mainly contributes to it in addition to some unknown natural causes. Moreover, the heavy pollution caused by human being also makes these species in danger of extinction. What effective measures should be taken to protect them? Firstly, as the well-known saying goes: when the buying stops, the kil