2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour高考拆组训练新人教版必修.doc

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour高考拆组训练新人教版必修练(一)语言知识运用组块专练练准度(限时：25分钟).完形填空(xx福州检测)I have always thought of myself as a doer. In work, I certainly was and continue to be. As a mom, Im mostly a doer. However, my _1_ for breast cancer made me _2_ I hadnt been a doer in the way I wanted to be but that was about to _3_.Since I became a _4_and reported many plane crashes, Ive been _5_ of flying. My family had _6_ been to another continent together. Now that the chemo (化疗) _7_， as a gift to myself, my kids and my mom, I took them all to London to _8_ life before beginning radiation every weekday for six weeks.This time I made a _9_ not to think too much about it. Looking in the mirror without hair, you do your best to _10_ your day as though it were a day _11_ you discovered your lump (肿块). Then everything seems doable. _12_ I just booked the trip. In London, every day I _13_ a different adventure, from which my family and I learned much and _14_ ourselves.I had wanted to take a _15_ like this for years, but life and work had gotten in the way. Now, _16_ life and work, we had finally done _17_. I have thoroughly enjoyed family learning _18_ living, but nothing is better than knowing that my kids feel _19_ for the trip. One day, perhaps theyll realize that sometimes, the best _20_ e(s) after surviving your greatest fears.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者是一个实干家，工作勤奋，但是治疗乳腺癌让作者意识到在某种程度上她不再是实干家。在化疗结束之后，为了庆祝生活，作者带家人一起到伦敦旅游，实现了自己多年来的愿望1A.concernBreasonCtreatment Danxiety解析：选C根据语境及该句中的“for breast cancer”可知，此处表示治疗乳腺癌让作者意识到在某种程度上她不再是实干家。C项意为“治疗”，符合语境。2A.realize BimagineCignore Ddoubt解析：选A参见上题解析。3A.continue BchangeChappen Darise解析：选B根据该句的语境可以判断，此处表示作者没有成为她想要成为的实干家，但是那将要改变。故B项正确。4A.pilot BdoctorCtourist Djournalist解析：选D根据空后的“and reported many plane crashes”可知，作者应是一名记者，故D项正确。5A.tired BfondCproud Dafraid解析：选D根据空前的“and reported many plane crashes”可知，作者报道过多起飞机坠毁事故，她应该是害怕乘飞机。故D项正确。6A.frequently BneverCalready Djust解析：选B根据后一句中的“Now that the chemo (化疗) _7_， as a gift to myself, my kids and my mom, I took them all to London”可知，化疗结束了，作为奖励，作者带她的孩子们和母亲到了伦敦；结合前一句她害怕乘飞机的陈述可知，她的家人从来没有一起到过另外一个大洲。故B项正确。7A.failed BdelayedCended Dapproached解析：选C参见上题解析。8A.save BcreateCimprove Dcelebrate解析：选D根据语境可知，作者带家人到伦敦是为了庆祝生活。D项意为“庆祝”，符合语境。9A.decision BwishCjudgment Dconclusion解析：选A根据语境可知，此处表示这一次作者决定不过多地考虑放疗。make a decision为固定搭配，意为“作出决定”，故A项正确。10A.get rid of Bget throughClook back on Dlook for解析：选B根据语境可知，看着镜子中没有头发的自己，你会努力度过你的每一天。B项意为“度过，熬过”，符合语境。11A.before BafterCuntil Dwhen解析：选A根据上文可知，看着镜子中没有头发的自己，你会努力度过你的每一天，就如发现肿块之前那样。故A项符合语境。12A.But BOtherwiseCSo DEven解析：选C根据空前的“Then everything seems doable.”和空后的“I just booked the trip”可知，两句之间为因果关系，故C项正确。13A.expected BplannedCdescribed Dexperienced解析：选D根据该句的语境可知，在伦敦，每天作者都体验着不同的冒险经历。D项意为“体验”，符合语境。14A.taught BenjoyedCintroduced Dtrained解析：选B根据语境可知，在旅行过程中，作者和家人学到了很多知识，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself为固定搭配，意为“玩得痛快”。15A.trip BrestCrisk Dlesson解析：选A根据上一段倒数第二句中的“I just booked the trip”可知，此处表示作者想要这样的旅行已经有多年了。A项意为“旅行”，故A项正确。16A.in terms of Bowing toCin addition to Dregardless of解析：选D根据前一句可知，作者想要这样的旅行已经有多年了；结合该句中的“_16_ life and work, we had finally done _17_”可知，如今，不再顾及工作和生活，作者和家人终于完成了夙愿。D项意为“不管，不顾”，符合语境。17A.it BthemCeverything Dsomething解析：选A参见上题解析。根据语境可知，空处指代上文中的“trip”，作动词do的宾语，故用it。18A.for BwithCby Dbeyond解析：选C根据该句语境可知，作者非常喜欢通过生活来进行家庭学习，by意为“通过方式”，故C项正确。19A.eager BgratefulCready Dsorry解析：选B根据该句的语境并结合常识可知，没有什么比知道孩子们对这次旅行心怀感激更美好的了。B项意为“感激的”，符合语境。20A.work BloveCadventures Dchances解析：选C根据语境可知，有一天他们可能会意识到有时最好的冒险发生在从极度恐惧中活下来之后。C项意为“冒险”，符合语境。第三段的“every day I _13_ a different adventure”是提示。.语法填空(xx武汉四月调研)Sending gifts varies greatly from country to country. In Australia, Canada, the United States _1_ European countries, sending gifts is rarely expected. While seen as a nice gesture, it is more important to avoid _2_ (give) highly personal gifts such as clothing. When visiting the home of a colleague from one of these _3_ (country), it is normally appropriate to bring a gift to the hostess.In America, _4_ (expense) gifts are definitely out. A good _5_ (choose) is to take the deserving person to dinner, or to _6_ entertainment or a sporting event. _7_ the contrary, gift giving is a traditional custom in Japan. In Japan the proper gift is thought _8_ (express) the givers true friendship, gratitude and respect far _9_ (well) than words can. So if you plan to visit Japan or to have any Japanese visit you here, be prepared.Australia is known for its friendliness and informality. So modest gifts, such as a diary, a paperweight, or a coffee cup might _10_ (present) to a friend. At a trade show, Tshirts, ties, baseball caps, or a pin may be appropriate souvenirs. Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment.1and根据空前的“Australia, Canada, the United States”和空后的“European countries”可知，空处前后为并列关系，故用并列连词and。2givingavoid doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”，故填giving。3countries根据空前的these可知，可数名词country应当用复数形式。4expensive空处修饰后面的名词gifts，故用形容词形式。5choice根据空前的形容词good和不定冠词A可以判断，空处应用名词的单数形式。6an该处泛指“一次娱乐活动”，entertainment的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。7Onon the contrary 为固定搭配，意为“与此相反”。8to express此处表示“在日本，恰当的礼物被认为表达了送礼物者真正的友谊”。be thought to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“被认为做了某事”，故用动词不定式。9better根据空后的than可知，该处用well的比较级。10be presented该句主语modest gifts和动词present之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。练(二)主观题强化增分专练练规范(限时：45分钟).语法填空English is now the first language of about 400 million people, the mother language of 12 countries and the _1_ (office) language of onefifth of the land area of the world.That means one in every seven people in the world speaks English.More and more people have found _2_ important to learn English well in recent years.In Italy, for example, English is _3_ must for many technical jobs.In China, English is the most important foreign language _4_ is learned at school.The English language has never stopped _5_ (change)It always borrows words and phrases from other _6_ (culture) to enlarge its vocabulary.In fact, modern English is quite different from what it _7_ (be) hundreds of years ago.English is so _8_ (wide) used that it has bee the standard language for all kinds of international _9_ (municate)About 75% of the worlds mail is in English.About 60% of the worlds telephone calls are made in English and about 60% of the worlds radio programs are broadcast in English. Whats more, over half of the worlds books and magazines _10_ (write) in English.In a word, English is now the worlds first language.1official空格中所填单词在句中作定语，修饰名词language，故填office的形容词形式。official language“官方语言”。2itit在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语“to learn English well”。3amust在此处作名词，意为“必须做的事；不可少的事物”；a must在此处意为“一项必要技能”。4that因先行词前有最高级修饰，故填关系代词that引导定语从句。5changingstop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。6cultures这里填culture的复数形式表示多国文化。7was “hundreds of years ago”是表示过去的时间状语，故它所修饰的谓语动词用一般过去时。8widely空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，故填wide的副词形式。9munication空格中所填单词在句中作介词for的宾语，故用municate的名词形式。10are writtenbooks and magazines是谓语动词write所表示动作的承受者，故用被动语态；这里表述的是一般性情况，故用一般现在时。.短文改错(xx武汉四月调研)How time flies! I had hardly had time to enjoy the warmth of my home while its time go back to school. This winter I spend ten days studying maths, chemistry and physics, none of which was easily for me.And I still had some fun during the Spring Festival. I had attended my uncles wedding and my new aunt was very beautiful. To my disappoint, I didnt get many lucky money as I had expected. I also went to the cinema with several classmates. We played jokes on each other and had a big meal in a restaurant calling “Red Lobster”. The food there was very delicious and we all really enjoyed myself.答案：第二句：whilewhen; go前加to第三句：spendspent; easilyeasy第四句：AndBut第五句：去掉had第六句：disappointdisappointment; manymuch第八句：callingcalled第九句：myselfourselves.书面表达(xx湖南部分重点中学考前演练)假定你是李华，即将去美国参加一个中美文化夏令营活动。请你根据以下内容要点给你的美国朋友Mike写一封信，告知他你的美国之行。1此行的目的；2活动的内容；3你的期望。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：中美文化交流SinoUS cultural exchangesDear Mike，Im writing to tell you something about my trip to America. Yours，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Mike，Im writing to tell you something about my trip to America. This summer I am to attend an English summer camp for SinoUS cultural exchanges, which I have long been dreaming about.This program is aimed at promoting the understanding of the people and culture between the two countries. During the twoweek English summer camp, we will visit some famous American universities, experience American culture and customs, and tour places of interest in the US. Furthermore, we will also be offered a platform to practice our spoken English in an authentic language environment.I am sure that this program will help me better understand the cultural difference between the two countries. Meanwhile, I can introduce my country to American students through this program, which will definitely be a great success.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua