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2019-2020年高考英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module1 Basketball 外研版选修7.单词拼写1The union said that they would take action to _ (保卫) their members jobs.2It was _ (自私的) of him to leave all work to you.3It is _(自然的) that such a hardworking student should pass the exam.4Youve been working all morningyou _ (应得) a rest.5The secretary has left, so you must _ (任命) a new one as soon as possible.6This letter requires your _(立即的) reply.7One cannot escape being punished after he _(犯罪) crimes.8The tournament is open to amateurs as well as _ (职业选手)9Four _ (代) living under one roof is not very mon. 10Its then that the song gained _ (流行)答案:1.defend2.selfish3.natural4.deserve5.appoint6immediate/instant7mits8.professionals9generations10.popularity.完成句子1He _ _ _(被委任)the captain of the football team.2What the teacher said _ _ _ _ _(激发他好好学习)。3The old man _ _ _ _(习惯生活)in the country.4We fail two students per year _ _(平均而言)5He became _ _(对粗暴)everyone in the castle and behaved like a mad man.答案:1.was appointed as2.motivated him to work hard3.is used to living4.on average5.rude to.单项填空1There is some doubt _ he will do very well in the exam.AthatBwhichCwhether Dwhy答案:CThere is some doubt whether.表示“不确定是否”。此处whether引导同位语从句。2Im sure that your letter will get _ attention.They know youre waiting for the reply.Acontinued BimmediateCcareful Dgeneral答案:B句意为:我确信你的信会立即受到注意,他们知道你在等答复。immediate意为“立即的,迅速的”,符合句意,故B项正确。3Dont waste lots of time looking for the answer to one question.Leave it and e back to it later _.Aif it necessary Bif you are necessaryCif is necessary Dif necessary答案:D考查省略句。句意为:不要浪费大量时间去寻求一个问题的答案。先把它放在一边,若有必要的话,回头再来解决。if necessary是if it is necessary的省略。4Father Christmas,_on a real person in history,wears red clothes and a long white beard.Ato base Bis basedCbasing Dbased答案:Dbe based on意为“以为基础,根据”。based on a real person in history作定语,相当于定语从句who is based on a real person in history。句意为:圣诞老人来源于历史上一个真实的人物,身穿红衣服,蓄着长长的白胡须。5He was too trustingor,_another way,he had no head for business.Ato put it Bto make itCto get it Dto take it答案:A考查固定表达。to put it another way意为“换句话说”。6Broadly speaking,I would agree with Shirley,though not _.Aentirely BwidelyCextremely Deventually答案:A句意为:尽管不是完全地,但总体来说我同意雪莉的意见。entirely意为“全部地”;widely意为“广泛地”;extremely意为“极其”;eventually意为“最终”。由句意可知A项正确。7Pauls poor performance at school _ his parents.Aanswered BregrettedCadded Dangered答案:D句意为:保罗在学校表现不佳,这使他父母很生气。anger此处用作动词,意为“使某人生气”。8As teachers,we should be _ of our students feelings.And then they will trust us.Aanxious BafraidCdelighted Dconsiderate答案:D句意为:作为老师,我们应该体谅学生的情感,那样的话他们才会信任我们。be considerate of意为“为着想”,符合句意,故D项正确。9Is Peter there?_,please.Ill see if I can find him for you.AHold up BHold onCHold out DHold off答案:B答语意为:请稍等。我看能否找到他。hold up意为“举起,支撑,使停顿”;hold on意为“稍等”;hold out意为“伸出,维持”;hold off意为“拖延”。只有B项符合语境,故B项正确。10The story of the missing taxi driver has _ sympathy from the public.Aaroused BattractedCdefended Dadopted答案:A句意为:失踪出租车司机的故事引起了公众的同情。arouse意为“引起,激起”;attract意为“吸引”;defend意为“保卫”;adopt意为“采纳,收养”。由句意可知A项正确。11Could you _ to this matter immediately?Asolve Bwork outCdo Dattend答案:Dattend to“处理”,属固定短语;solve, work out不必加介词to;do需将题干中介词to改为with。12Children and women were the first _ on board.Agoing Bto goCwent Dgo答案:B序数词修饰的名词后常接不定式作定语。13(xx辽宁铁岭六校联考试题)The brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “You _ a medal!”Aearn BexpectCdeserve Dreserve答案:C句意为:当他听到组织者宣布“你应得到这枚奖牌!”这个勇敢的男士觉得非常光荣。deserve意为:应得到的。14Hundreds of people gave their lives in _ of freedom.Aprotection BguardCdefence Dfavor答案:Cin defence of意为“为了保卫”,是固定搭配。15His attention which should be paid to _ is now being drawn to _ games.Astudying; playBhis study; playingChis study; play Dstudy; play答案:B句意:他本应该将注意力集中到学习上,如今却转移到了打游戏上。pay attention to和draw ones attention to中的to都是介词。.完形填空Dr. James Naismith is known worldwide as the inventor of basketball. He was born in 1861 in Ramsay township, near Almonte, Ontario, Canada.After _1_ as McGills Athletic Director, James Naismith moved on to the YMCA Training School in Springfield, Massachusetts, USA in 1891, _2_ the sport of basketball was born.In Springfield, James Naismith _3_ by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to invent a new _4_. The main idea of the sport was mainly to play _5_ when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep _6_ in their top condition between the baseball and football _7_. Naismith began to work. The _8_ gameball was a football. The first baskets were baskets that Naismith cleverly _9_ hanging on the wall. From then, the sport of basketball began. _10_, there were 9 men to each team, but the _11_ was still the same as todays: to _12_ the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the _13_ teams net or basket back then. From then, basketball _14_ like a wildfire.After the first game played, Naismith drafted (起草) 13 rules as regulations, _15_ many more were yet to e. The hoops (篮圈) we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net _16_ from its rim._17_ the creation of the basketball, James Naismith graduated as a medical doctor. He was _18_ in sports physiology (生理学)and _19_ we would today call sports science.Basketball was introduced at the Berlin Olympics in 1936. Today basketball has bee one of the worlds most _20_ sports.本文为记叙文,介绍了James Naismith先生是如何发明篮球的。1A.servingBregardingCtreating Dhaving答案:Aserve as “担任”。2A.when BthatCwho Dwhere答案:Dwhere引导一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Springfield。3A.was ordered Bwas askedCwas forced Dwas liked答案:Bbe asked to do sth.是“被要求做某事”之意。A、C两项的语气太强硬。4A.class BinstrumentCsport Dtool答案:C后一句有提示。他被要求发明一种新的运动项目。5A.inside BoutsideCupstairs Ddownstairs答案:A从too cold to go outside可以看出,这项新的运动应该在室内进行。6A.boys BstudentsCworkers Dathletes答案:D运动应该与athletes有关。7A.game BseasonCsport Dyear答案:B这项运动要使运动员在棒球和足球赛季期间保持最佳的运动状态。8A.second BthirdCfirst Dlast答案:C从后一句中的“The first baskets”可得到暗示,这里指的是“第一个篮球”。9A.dreamed of Breminded ofCthought of Dheard of答案:Cthink of是“想到”之意。10A.Originally BFinallyCLuckily DEspecially答案:A这里讲的是最初的情况。originally“最初地”。11A.aim BreasonCcause Dprocess答案:A打球的目的与现在是一样的。12A.kick BhitCstruck Dpass答案:D把球传给队友。pass“传递,传给”。13A.fighting BplayingCcrying Dopposing答案:Dopposing在此是“对抗的”之意。14A.caught up Bcaught onCwent on Dturned up答案:Bcatch on是固定短语,意为“风行起来,流行起来”。15A.therefore BbutCso Dfurthermore答案:B前后意义发生转折。16A.pulling BpushingChanging Dcatching答案:C球网挂在篮圈的边缘。hang“悬挂,吊”。17A.In addition to BIn spite ofCWith respect to DIn response to答案:Ain addition to表示“除之外”的意思。18A.inspired BcharmedCinterested Dtired答案:CJames Naismith对体育生理学感兴趣。19A.that BifCwhen Dwhat答案:Dwhat引导一个宾语从句,作介词in的宾语。20Amon BpopularCspecial Dsplendid答案:B篮球现在成了世界上最受欢迎的体育运动之一。.短文填空根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No fight can end,and no friendship can move on,until everyone says these little words:Im sorry.Sometimes,though,they can be difficult to say._1_It is not about winning.Friendships arent like the Super Bowl,and there should never be a winner and a loser.When you start fighting with a friend,it may feel important that you“win” the fight by proving youre right and he is wrong,or by making him be the first to apologize.In reality,youll both lose if you let your fight ruin your friendship,and youll both win if you find a way to heal it._2_You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way”It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be“right”that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever._3_Remember:as time goes on,we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement,and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.Take the first step.Are you sick of fighting?Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship?_4_ you dont have to take full responsibility for starting the fight,or even say that your feelings were wrong.But you should find something you did or said thats worth apologizing for.Maybe youre sorry that you let the fight go for so long,or that you overreacted to something your friend did.If you say youre sorry,its like an invitation for your friend to do the same._5_AThen try to be the first to apologize.BStop thinking about your pride.CIts about taking some responsibility for the argument.DDont let this happen to a friendship you care about.EHere are some things to keep in mind.FThere are some special cases when you shouldnt be the one to apologize first.GOnce youve both said it,youll both feel a million times better.答案:15EBDAG.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Editor,Im a newer here of a small town.I would describe myself as shy and quietly.Before my classmates,it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them.Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.But I feel unhappy every day.Besides,I have few friends.I dont know that they dont like me.Sometimes,we talked to each other very well in class,but after class we bee stranger at once.I am trying to improve the situation since it doesnt seem to work.Can you tell me about what I should do?答案:Dear Editor,Im a newer here a small town.I would describe myself as shy and .Before my classmates,it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them.Im sure they will laugh me and see me as a fool. I feel unhappy every day.Besides,I have few friends.I dont know they dont like me.Sometimes,we to each other very well in class,but after class we bee at once.I am trying to improve the situation it doesnt seem to work.Can you tell me what I should do?
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