2019-2020年高中英语 Module 6 Section Ⅱ 课时跟踪检测 外研版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Module 6 Section 课时跟踪检测 外研版选修6.单词拼写1It frightened the parents badly that their only son narrowly escaped (淹死)2The children (沉浸于) themselves to the delights of the warm summer day.3Dont interrupt father when hes (忙着) with his newspaper.4Though seriously (受伤), the soldier managed to get to the village safely.5It is an indisputable fact that Japan (侵略) China for 8 long years.6I am considering buying the house which (俯瞰) the vast sea.7The hacker whose location or (国籍) is difficult to identify is trying to cause damage to some pany.8Thousands of people in Qingdao helped to clean the (海滩) attacked by seaweeds this summer.答案:1. drowning 2. abandoned 3. occupied 4. wounded 5. invaded 6. overlooks7. nationality 8. beaches.单项填空1_ and happy, Tom stood up and accepted the prize.ASurprisingBSurprisedCBeing surprised DTo be surprising解析：选B。句意：汤姆站起来接受了奖项，感到又惊讶又高兴。根据句子结构和句意可知应该用形容词作状语。表示人的心理应该用surprise 的过去分词形式。2She felt it natural that she _ Japanese when studying in Japan.Apicks up Bmakes upCpick up Dmake up解析：选C。句意：她觉得在日本学习期间学会日语是很自然的事情。pick up“接收，学会”；make up“组成，编造”。另外在it is natural 或feel/find it natural that .句型中谓语动词应该用should动词原形形式。3It was that some government leaders_their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves that resulted in the opposition in Thailand.Aabused BtookCemployed Doverlooked解析：选A。题干是一个强调主语从句的强调句型结构。abuse在此表示“滥用”。take“拿，取”；employ“雇用，使用”；overlook“忽视，俯瞰”。4My bike was stolen last year and it was found _ beside an old house two months later.Ato be abandoned BabandoningCabandoned Dbeing abandoned解析：选C。句意：我的自行车去年被偷了。两个月之后发现被遗弃在一个旧房子旁边。abandoned 在句子中作主语补足语。5We have time and time again _ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.Adeclared BannouncedCproclaimed Dexclaimed解析：选A。句意：我们一再声称我们决不第一个使用核武器。declare指庄严宣告；announce指将人们关心或感兴趣的事公布于众；exclaim指(因愤怒、高兴等)呼喊、惊叫；proclaim指官方的正式宣布、宣告。6The evening news es on at seven oclock and _ only for thirty minutes.Akeeps BcontinuesCfinishes Dlasts解析：选D。句意：晚间新闻7点开始，仅持续30分钟。keep“保持”；continue“继续”；finish“完成，结束”；last“持续”。D项符合句意。7She wasnt conscious of being _ for kidnapping and selling children strongly by the society. Ascolded BblamedCrescued Dcondemned解析：选D。句意：她没意识到拐卖儿童会让社会对她强烈谴责。condemn“谴责”，指道义上、原则上的谴责；scold“训斥，责骂”，如父母对子女的贪玩责骂；blame“埋怨，责怪”；rescue“营救”。根据句意选D。8Look over there! Some people are standing under the big tree, _ you can enjoy the whole view.Awhich Bfrom whichCwhere Dfrom where解析：选D。where代表under the big tree这个地方，这句话的意思是enjoy the whole view from under the big tree，所以只能用from where。9Linda cant have taken part in the party because she _ the work of decorating her house then.Ais covered with Bis buried withCbusy with Dis occupied with解析：选D。句意：琳达肯定没有参加那场宴会，因为那时她正忙着装饰房子。be covered with“被覆盖”；be buried in“埋头于”；be busy with“忙于”；be occupied with“忙于”。B和C都有词汇和语法上的错误。根据句意知D正确。10John waited at the bus stop for nearly half an hour _ the bus finally arrived.Awhen BasCbefore Dwhile解析：选C。句意：约翰在公交车站等了将近半个小时，最后公交车才来。before在此引导时间状语从句，符合句意。故选C。.阅读理解山东、天津专用In 1777, Washington was fighting the British for Philadelphia at that time the center or capital of American government.Yet he sent 3,000 of his best soldiers to help General Gates in his battle with the British at Saratoga.Washington lost his battle to save Philadelphia while Gates won at Saratoga.Almost from the moment of victory, Gates secretly began to try to get Washingtons job.Helping him was a group of angry New Englanders in Congress who had not wanted Washington as manderinchief from the very beginning.Gates didnt send Washington the news of victory. Washington heard about it only when one of his officers stopped a rider carrying the news to Congress and showed the letter to the General.He already knew that Gates was trying to take his job away from him.Yet when he saw that the British had given up at Saratoga, he gave the letter to one of his officers to read aloud.As the officer finished it, all eyes looked at Washington.Colonel Pickering, who often told the story, always remembered how surprised he was to discover on Washingtons face, nothing but the purest joy.Although Pickering never considered Washington a great general, from that moment, he always agreed that he was a great man. Washington showed him how honorable a man could be. Pickering said, “He was a man to whom self was nothing, his country everything”1Washington and Gates fought the British_.Atogether all along Bat two frontsCat Saratoga Dnow and then解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文中第一段可知Washington和Gates分别在Philadelphia和Saratoga两线作战。2With the help of some New Englanders in Congress, Gates _.Atried to help Washington in his battle for PhiladelphiaBsent his best soldiers to fight the British in PhiladelphiaCtried his best to support Washington as the manderinchiefDtried to take the place of Washington in the army解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文中第二段第二、三句可知Gates想取代Washington的联军总司令的位置。3Why did Pickering often tell the story?ABecause he never regarded Washington as a great man.BBecause he was greatly moved by what Washington did.CBecause he followed Washington for years.DBecause the story was so interesting that all soldiers liked it.解析：选B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“He was a man to whom self was nothing, his country everything.”可知Pickering认为Washington是一个国家利益高于个人利益的伟大人物，因此推断他深受感动。4The phrase “a man to whom self was nothing, his country everything” means a man who _.Athought nothing of his country, only of himselfBthought his country was of the greatest importanceCregarded himself as important as everythingDregarded himself more important than his country解析：选B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段对Gates向Washington隐瞒胜利消息而Washington没有生气，反而为胜利而高兴可知Washington是一个国家利益高于个人利益的伟大人物。5The best title of the story is _.AA Battle BA VictoryCA Great Man DA Great General解析：选C。主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文是描述Washington的伟大之处。故选C。BNapoleon, as a character in Tolstoys War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands.” Nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse.” He is said to be “undersized，” with “short legs” and a “round stomach”. The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoys description it seems not that far off from historical accounts but his choice of facts: other things that could be said of the man are not said.We are meant to understand the difference of a warring mander in the body of a fat little Frenchman.Tolstoys Napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of powdered tobacco up his nose and that is the point. It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a character.And it turns out that, as Tolstoy has it, Napoleon is a crazy man.In a scene in Book Three of War and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812, Napoleon receives a representative from the Tsar (沙皇), who has e with peace terms.Napoleon is very angry: doesnt he have more army? He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms.He will destroy all of Europe if his army is stopped.“That is what you will have gained by engaging me in the war！” he shouts.And then, Tolstoy writes, Napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving quickly.”Still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shaken Russian to dinner. “He raised his hand to the Russians .face，” Tolstoy writes, and “taking him by the ear pulled it gently . ” To have ones ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor at the French court. “Well, well, why dont you say anything？” said he, as if it was ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon.Tolstoy did his research, but the position is his own.6Tolstoys description of Napoleon in War and Peace is _.Afar from the historical factsBbased on the Russian historyCbased on his selection of factsDnot related to historical details解析：选C。细节理解题。从第一段第四句“.it seems not that far off from .but his choice of facts .”可知。7Napoleon was angry when receiving the Russian representative because _.Ahe thought he should be the one to make the peace termsBthe Tsars peace terms were hard to acceptCthe Russians stopped his military movementDhe didnt have any more army to fight with解析：选A。推理题。文章所述之故事，是为了刻画拿破仑爱面子，争强好胜的人物性格。8What did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?ATo walk out of the room in anger.BTo show agreement with him.CTo say something about the Tsar.DTo express his admiration.解析：选D。细节推理题。前一段提及，俄罗斯使者带着和平条约到来，使得拿破仑王者尊严受损，因此用餐时，拿破仑想借着“.taking him by the ear pulled it gently .”给使者一个下马威。9Tolstoy intended to present Napoleon as a man who is _.Aillmannered in dealing with foreign guestsBfond of showing off his iron willCdetermined in destroying all of EuropeDcrazy for power and respect解析：选D。推断题。从拿破仑接见俄罗斯使者一事，可知拿破仑是一个好强，对权力的尊严狂热的人。10What does the last sentence of the passage imply?AA writer doesnt have to be faithful to his findings.BA writer may write about a hero in his own way.CA writer may not be responsible for what he writes.DA writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings.解析：选A。推理题。参照第一段和最后一段可知：小说和历史对人物的处理不完全相同。作者可根据需要进行一定的提炼。通用版、陕西专用AIn 1777, Washington was fighting the British for Philadelphia at that time the center or capital of American government.Yet he sent 3,000 of his best soldiers to help General Gates in his battle with the British at Saratoga.Washington lost his battle to save Philadelphia while Gates won at Saratoga.Almost from the moment of victory, Gates secretly began to try to get Washingtons job.Helping him was a group of angry New Englanders in Congress who had not wanted Washington as manderinchief from the very beginning.Gates didnt send Washington the news of victory. Washington heard about it only when one of his officers stopped a rider carrying the news to Congress and showed the letter to the General.He already knew that Gates was trying to take his job away from him.Yet when he saw that the British had given up at Saratoga, he gave the letter to one of his officers to read aloud.As the officer finished it, all eyes looked at Washington.Colonel Pickering, who often told the story, always remembered how surprised he was to discover on Washingtons face, nothing but the purest joy.Although Pickering never considered Washington a great general, from that moment, he always agreed that he was a great man. Washington showed him how honorable a man could be. Pickering said, “He was a man to whom self was nothing, his country everything”1Washington and Gates fought the British_.Atogether all along Bat two frontsCat Saratoga Dnow and then解析：选B。细节理解题。根据文中第一段可知Washington和Gates分别在Philadelphia和Saratoga两线作战。2With the help of some New Englanders in Congress, Gates _.Atried to help Washington in his battle for PhiladelphiaBsent his best soldiers to fight the British in PhiladelphiaCtried his best to support Washington as the manderinchiefDtried to take the place of Washington in the army解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文中第二段第二、三句可知Gates想取代Washington的联军总司令的位置。3The phrase “a man to whom self was nothing, his country everything” means a man who _.Athought nothing of his country, only of himselfBthought his country was of the greatest importanceCregarded himself as important as everythingDregarded himself more important than his country解析：选B。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段对Gates向Washington隐瞒胜利消息而Washington没有生气，反而为胜利而高兴可知Washington是一个国家利益高于个人利益的伟大人物。4The best title of the story is _.AA Battle BA VictoryCA Great Man DA Great General解析：选C。主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文是描述Washington的伟大之处。故选C。BNapoleon, as a character in Tolstoys War and Peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands.” Nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse.” He is said to be “undersized，” with “short legs” and a “round stomach”. The issue here is not the accuracy of Tolstoys description it seems not that far off from historical accounts but his choice of facts: other things that could be said of the man are not said.We are meant to understand the difference of a warring mander in the body of a fat little Frenchman.Tolstoys Napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of powdered tobacco up his nose and that is the point. It is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a character.And it turns out that, as Tolstoy has it, Napoleon is a crazy man.In a scene in Book Three of War and Peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812, Napoleon receives a representative from the Tsar (沙皇), who has e with peace terms.Napoleon is very angry: doesnt he have more army? He, not the Tsar, is the one to make the terms.He will destroy all of Europe if his army is stopped.“That is what you will have gained by engaging me in the war！” he shouts.And then, Tolstoy writes, Napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving quickly.”Still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, Napoleon invites the shaken Russian to dinner. “He raised his hand to the Russians .face，” Tolstoy writes, and “taking him by the ear pulled it gently . ” To have ones ear pulled by the Emperor was considered the greatest honor and mark of favor at the French court. “Well, well, why dont you say anything？” said he, as if it was ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, Napoleon.Tolstoy did his research, but the position is his own. 5Tolstoys description of Napoleon in War and Peace is _.Afar from the historical factsBbased on the Russian historyCbased on his selection of factsDnot related to historical details解析：选C。细节理解题。从第一段第四句“.it seems not that far off from .but his choice of facts .”可知。6What did Napoleon expect the Russian representative to do?ATo walk out of the room in anger.BTo show agreement with him.CTo say something about the Tsar.DTo express his admiration.解析：选D。细节推理题。前一段提及，俄罗斯使者带着和平条约到来，使得拿破仑王者尊严受损，因此用餐时，拿破仑想借着“.taking him by the ear pulled it gently .”给使者一个下马威。7Tolstoy intended to present Napoleon as a man who is _.Aillmannered in dealing with foreign guestsBfond of showing off his iron willCdetermined in destroying all of EuropeDcrazy for power and respect解析：选D。推理判断题。从拿破仑接见俄罗斯使者一事，可知拿破仑是一个好强，对权力的尊严狂热的人。8What does the last sentence of the passage imply?AA writer doesnt have to be faithful to his findings.BA writer may write about a hero in his own way.CA writer may not be responsible for what he writes.DA writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings.解析：选A。推理判断题。参照第一段和最后一段可知：小说和历史对人物的处理不完全相同。作者可根据需要进行一定的提炼。