2019-2020年高中英语 Module2 知识点整理 外研版必修4.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 Module2 知识点整理 外研版必修4.高频单词思忆1.These ideas will be _ (研究) in more detail in Chapter 2.2.Shopping windows _(展示) the latest fashions are very attractive.3.Youre not allowed to park here unless you have a _(许可证).4.I want to buy two second-class _(单程票) to Shanghai.5.Few people have _(探索) the area from St.Louis to the Pacific.6.He _(反应) angrily to the news that he would retire.7.There are no simple _(解决方法) to the problem of overpopulation.8.Traffic _(交通阻塞)has bee more and more mon.9.It is not _(方便的) for me to e now;I am busy.10.The government has to _(提供) against a possible oil shortage in the ing months. .重点短语再现1.be connected _与相连 be_ connection with与有关 connect. _.把 接到上2.be/get _ in被困在 stick _坚持 stick out _坚持要求3._ no time立刻;马上 _ good/perfect time(表)走时很准 _ all time有史以来4.get _ 四处走动 get _ from偏离(主题);摆脱 get _通过(法律等);经历5.switch _ 关掉 switch _打开 switch _ (from/to)完全转变6.keep _保持冷静 keep _小声点 keep your _保持冷静7.no _没门儿 no _没问题8._ hour交通高峰期 rush sb._ doing sth. 催促某人做某事 rush _匆匆忙忙 _ a rush匆匆忙忙9._ construction正在建设中 under _ 在控制之中 _ treatment在治疗中10.be _ a good mood心情好 be in _ mood to do sth.不想做某事 _ sb.in a good mood使某人心情愉快 重点单词1.permit n.通行证;许可证;执照;v.许可;允许; 准许 You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt. 你应该确定司机有驾驶执照，而且一定要索要发票。观察思考：Visitors are not permitted to take photos here.游客不容许在这儿照相。We dont permit smoking in the library. 我们不允许在图书馆里吸烟。Weather permitting, well have a picnic in the woods. 如果天气允许的话,我们将在树林里野餐。 归纳拓展permission n.许可,允许 permit sth.准许某事 permit sb.to do sth.准许某人做某事permit doing sth.准许做某事Weather/Time permitting. . 天气/时间允许的话,If weather/time permits,.ask for permission请求许可 without permission未经许可 with sb.s permission在某人许可的情况下易混辨异 permit/allow/let(1)permit强调权威性的正式批准。含有“积极地, 从正面允许”的意义。常用结构：permit doing sth.或permit sb.to do sth.。(2)allow指不反对,不加阻止，偏重“默许,不加阻止”之意。常用结构:allow doing sth.或allow sb.to do sth.。(3)let是三个词中最不正式的,口语化,语意最弱,指“允许,让”,有时含“难以阻止或限制”之意。常用结构:let sb.do sth.。 注意： (1)可以说allow/permit sb. to do sth.,不能说allow/permit to do sth.。(2)permit“许可证”,指一种文本形式,是可数名词;permission“允许”,表示同意,是不可数名词活学活用 (1)Energy drinks are not allowed _ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. A. to make B.to be made C. to have been made D. to be making(2)The driver shall be fined if he drives without a(n) _. A. permission B. permit C. allowance D. admittance2.provide v.提供;供给;供应However, there is also a night bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s.不过,也有夜班车,编号在200到300之间。观察思考He had to provide food and clothes for his family.(=He had to provide his family with food and clothes.) 他得养家糊口。He provided for his family by selling newspapers.他靠卖报纸来养活他的家人。Youd better provide against an earthquake. 你最好做好预防地震的准备。 归纳拓展provide sth.for sb.(常不用to) 为某人提供某物 = provide sb.with sth.supply sb.with sth.= supply sth.to sb. provide against预防;防备provide for抚养;为做准备;赡养 provided/providing(=on condition that) conj.(书面语)只要 3.mood n.心情;情绪;语气;状态Motorists could take a bus into the city centre and arrive at work or the shops relaxed and in a good mood. 乘车者可以乘坐公共汽车进入市中心以一种好的精神状态上班或购物休闲。 观察思考Id been stuck in the traffic for hours, which put me in a really bad mood.我被困在车流中好几个小时,心情坏透了。Shes too tired and in no mood for dancing.她太累了, 没有心情跳舞。I dont want to talk about it now. Im not in the mood. 我现在不想谈论此事,我没心情。 归纳拓展moody adj.喜怒无常的;忧郁的 be in a good mood心情很好 be in a bad mood发脾气,情绪低落be in no mood for sth./to do sth.不想做某事, 无意做某事 be in the (a) mood for sth./to do sth.想做某事,有做某事的兴致 活学活用She has been _ and different all day.Whats wrong with her? A.mood B.moody C.happy D.happily4.convenient adj.方便的;便利的Trains are fast and convenient, but rush hours can be terrible.地铁既快捷又方便,但是,交通高峰时段情况就可 能非常糟糕。 观察思考 Is it convenient for you to e out this evening? 今天晚上你出来方便吗？ The house is very convenient for several schools. 这座房子离几所学校都很近。 Im afraid this isnt a very convenient timecould you call back later? 我恐怕现在不大方便,您能稍后打过来吗？ 归纳拓展 convenience n.方便,便利It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事sth.be convenient for sb.at sb.s convenience在某人方便的时候 for ones convenience为了某人的方便convenience food方便食品 convenience store便利店活学活用e and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C.it is convenient for you D.it will be convenient for you重点短语与句型5.be/get stuck in被困于 Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam? 你曾经被困于交通阻塞中吗？观察思考Cleaning men in big cities usually get paid by the hour.大城市的清洁工通常按小时拿报酬。The stranger got lost in the woods. 那个陌生人在树林里迷路了。We got stuck into the job immediately. 我们立刻动手干了起来。 归纳拓展(1)“get+过去分词”与“be+过去分词”用法相近, 主要用于谈论意想不到的，突然的或偶然发生的情况;或谈论自身做的动作而不是被动的动作。get stuck into sth./doing sth.开始认真做 get dressed/washed穿衣/洗脸get lost/married迷路/结婚 get hurt/burnt受了伤/被烧伤,被烫伤get drunk喝醉 get killed/paid被杀死/拿工资(2)stick to 坚持;遵守 stick out突出;伸出 活学活用To help your children do well in school, it is important for you to get _ in their education and their lives.A. involving B. to be involved C. involved D. to involve6.under construction在建设中There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under construction. 北京现有四条地铁线路。另外,还有几条正在建设中。 观察思考The building under construction is a public library.建设中的那幢建筑物是一个公共图书馆。The plans have been under discussion for a year now, but no decision has been reached.那些计划讨论了一年,还是没有结果。The possibility of replacing the puters remains under consideration. 更换电脑的可能性仍在考虑之中。 归纳拓展under+n.表示主语所处的状态: under repair在修理中under discussion在讨论中 under consideration在考虑中under control在控制中 under investigation在调查中under attack遭受攻击 under study在研讨中under examination在检查中 under the mand of在的带领下 活学活用The eleventh typhoon Matsa made many cities in Japan _.A.under consideration B.under repair C.under attack D.under control7.You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmatespronunciation, but also to tapes and broadcasting.你不但应该听你老师和同学们的发音,还应该听录音带和广播。活学活用 Not only _ us what had happened in the accident,but also _ us what they had done.A.did they tell;they told B.did they tell;did they tell C.they told;did they tell D.they told;were they told 8.A survey carried out at the end of xx suggests it does.在xx年底进行的一次调查显示它起作用了。句式分析活学活用 It is one of the funniest thing _ son the Internet so far this year. A.finding B.being found C.to find D.found考题回扣1.Please do me a favor_ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 730 tonight. A.to invite B.inviting C.invite D.invited2.I dont care what people think. Well,you _. A.could B.would C.should D.might 3. Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport? A.free B.vacant C.handy D.convenient4. How much _ she looked without her glasses! A.well B.good C.best D.better5. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,_they knew it to be valuable. A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that自主检测.品句填词1.Can you give me some simple _(方法) to this problem?2.We dont _(容许) smoking in the office.3.The sick person _(反应) badly to this medicine and died at last.4.The 11th National Game held in Jinan was a great success, which made a strong _ (印象) on the whole country.5.The new freeway is under _(建造) which leads to Henan Province.6.They were marching forward despite the heavy rain because they had to reach the _ (目的地) before dark.7.After the accident, the driver drove his car away. Fortunately, video cameras recorded his _ (牌照) number.8.In the gallery his painting will be _ (展示) to the public.9.Is it _ (方便的) for you to spare me several minutes?10.Youd better keep all your _(收据) for work-related expenses. .短语运用be connected to, get stuck in, in no time, get around, under construction, switch off, keep cool，by means of，before long，be convenient for 1.I _ the traffic for a long time on the way home.2.Thoughts can be expressed _ music.3.Hurry up!Well set out _ .4.The rumor that the leader was murdered _ soon.5.A 15,000 metre long bridge is _ _ over the sea in Qingdao.6.Well be home _.7.Will it _ you to start work tomorrow?8.The line _ that wire tied to the wall.9.Dont forget to _ the tap when youve finished washing your hands.10.When facing such kind of things, you should _.You know，calming yourself is good. .翻译句子1.你方便的话,请在下午6点钟来。(convenient)2.这个问题很值得仔细考虑。(worth) 3.你离开时,请关上灯。(switch off)4.只要你招招手,马上就有出租车开过来。(祈使句+and.) 5.Youll have a good view of the rapidly changing city.单项填空1.A new road is _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A.under way B.under control C.under repair D.under construction2._ for his action on the playing field, but he is also famous for the things that he does off the playing field. A.Not he is only known B.Not only is he known C.Only is he known not D.He is only not known3.The bus got _ in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way. A.to be stuck B.stick C.stuck D.sticking4.Far from perfect though this trip is,I think its well worth _ we paid. A.that B.what C.which D.how5.Can the running water pany _ enough water _ the citizens? A.supply;to B.provide;with C.offer;to D.give;with6.Will you help me do this? _,young man. You have to rely on yourself. A.On the way out B.By the way C.No way D.Out of the way7.Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if _? A.it is convenient for you B.you are convenient C.it is convenient of you D.you still be convenient8.What fine weather,_？ Yeah.How about going out for a drive to the country? A.is it B.isnt it C.does it D.doesnt it9.I dont know if you noticed their absence or not,but we _. A.did B.have C.had D.were10.The ancient Chinese vases _ display attracted lots of experts and collectors,some of whom suggested they _ on the next fair. A.on;displayed B.on;be displayed C.in;displayed D.in;be displayed11.The _ is just around the corner and you wont miss it. A.bicycles shop B.bicycle shop C.bicycles shop D.bicycles shop12.Sorry.At no time _ in this building,sir. A.is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C.does smoking permit D.smoking does permit13.You can find the suitcase easily,because it is _ with name and number. A.tied B.marked C.signed D.attached14.The government has _ food and clothes of high quality for the people in the disaster hit areas. A.provided B.arranged C.adjusted D.suffered15.You couldnt have chosen a better way to solve the issue,I think. _. A.Well,nothing much B.Oh,dont plain about it C.Sorry,but Ill find a better one D.Thanks a lot外研版必修四Module2 知识点整理答案基础落实.高频单词思忆1. explored 2.displaying 3.permit 4.singles 5.explored 6.reacted 7.solutions8.congestion 9.convenient 10.provide.重点短语再现1. to in to/with 2. stuck to for 3. in keep of4. around away through 5. off on over 6. cool quiet head7. way problem 8. rush into about/around in9. under control under 10. in no put考题回扣【例1】C 【例2】C【例3】D【例4】D【例5】C自主检测.品句填词1、solutions 2、permit 3、reacted 4、impression 5、construction6、destination 7、registration 8、displayed 9、convenient 10、receipts.短语运用1、got stuck in 2、by means of 3、in no time 4、got around 5、under construction6、before long 7、be convenient for 8、is connected to 9、switch off 10、keep cool.翻译句子1、Please e at 600 p.m. if it is convenient for you.2、The question is well worth thinking over.3、Please switch the lights off as you leave.4、Simply raise your hand, and a taxi will appear in no time.5、你可以好好看一看这一日新月异的城市。 .单项填空1、D 2、B 3、C 4、B 5、A6、C 7、A 8、B 9、A 10、B11、B 12、A 13、B 14、A 15、D