2019-2020年高三第二次模拟考试 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第二次模拟考试 英语 含答案 本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第1卷1至10页，第卷Il至12页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。 第1卷（共105分）注意事项： 1答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Fire Mr. Smith. B.Catch the last bus. C.Catch the earlier bus.2. Where are the speakers now7 A. In Toronto. B.In Singapore. C.In Los Angeles.3. How much is one ticket? A. 10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan.4. Who are the two speakers talking about? A. Their student. B.Their daughter. C.Susans teacher.5. What does the man think of the womans sister? A. She dislikes solving problems. B. She looks like the woman. C. She has a strong character.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6. How is the woman feeling now?A. Much better. B. Even worse. C. Very well.7. What is the womans problem in the mans view? A. She has got the flu. . B. She has been too tired recently. C. She didnt sleep well last night.8. What is the woman probably going to do next?ASee a doctorBTake exercise.CHave a glass of water. 听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9. Where will the speakers have lunch? A. In a French restaurant. B. In the hotel. C. In the museum.10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A city guide. B. Some clothes. C. Some souvemrs.11. Where will the speakers go at last? A. The zoo. B. The beach. C. A shopping center.听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife.13. How is the woman traveling? A. By air. B. By bus. C. By taxi.14. Why does the woman refuse the mans offer? A. She needs to arrive earlier. B. She has to work overtime. C. She dislikes train travel.15. How many advantages does the woman list? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.16. What is the woman? A. A worker. B. A student. C. A saleswom17. What do we know about the house? A. It is in the center of the city. B. Its rent is 600 dollars a month. C. It is only for one person to live in. 听第 io段材料,回答第 18至第 20题。18. What does the speaker want to buy online? A. A dictionary. B.Notebooks. C. Textbooks.19. Why will the speaker buy some color pens? A. To organize his homework. B. To retum to his classmate. C. To mark important points.20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The shopping plan for the new semester. B. The importance of the new supplies. C.The needed supplies for homework. .笫二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Eat-up Campaign has bee_ hot topic,calling for people to take_ action against waste. A.a;不填 B.a; an C.the;不填 D.the; an22.What really annoys me is_ my Christmas gift has been delivered to a wrong person. A. that B. whom C. what D. whether23.- Sorry,Mum.l got a C in the exam. - You_ have done better,but you didnt try your best. A. would B.must C.could D.shall24. Problems with childcare remain the biggest_to women succeeding at work. A. strength B.barrier C.desire Dfort25. The traveler phoned the police in panic,_that shed lost her baby. A. cried B.to cry C.having cried D.crying26. - Whats your advice for my interview? - Bring_to the interviewers attention that you have been longing for the job. A. that B.it C.one D.this27. - Mr. Jordan,we want to hear your opinion about the current NBA games.- OK,I_to that.A. am ing B.have e C.came De28, Margaret Thatcher_ as the Iron Lady died at 87 after suffering a stroke. A. knowing B.to know C.being known D.known29.1t is mon practice that reporters go_ theres news. A. wherever B.whichever C.however D.whatever30. Desperate for money, she called her sister,_she hadnt spoken to in 20 years. A. which B.what C.whom D.that 31.- What was it that made the young man_among the candidates? - His ability, determination and above all honesty. A. pick out B.run out C.give out D.stand out 32. It doesnt matter much_we go together or separately. A. why B.whether C.whom D.that 33. You will have to keep it up_you want to swim faster than other swimmers in our country. A. unless B.before C.if D.after 34. Apple Inc. issued an apology on April lst to Chinese customers _a letter written in Chinese. A .in the shape of B .in the meaning of C. in the form of D. in the manner of 35.-David,you got hurt again.-Oh，_!A. my pleasure B. just my luck C. take care D. go ahead第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In three weeks, shouted my gym teacher,we will begin our annual physical fitness testing. Be 36 _ to plete the mile run within 10 minutes. We will practice it during gym class up _ 37 the test. The class started plaining. My plaint was the 38 because I was worst in my class in running. For me,it meant _39 for being the slowest in the class,as well as physical pain and too much _40 . Not to mention the fact that I would have no one to run with-all my good friends were much 41 than me. I stood 42 at the school track. As my teacher explained the run,l made a desperate decision t0 43_ with my fastest friend Lily for as long as I could during the run. The sharp whistle blew,and we 44_. Lily sped ahead of the entire class in three long strides. Sucking in great amounts of air,1 45 right behind her. Every time I felt the urge to _46 ,I pushed my body a bit farther. When I finally gave in to my self-request and slowed to a walk,l realized that I had 47 half of a mile running directly behind Lily. Although I 48 the remaining half mile,l finished before some of my faster friends. 49 as I was at my unexpected skill,l couldnt help but believe that it was accidental. I was afraid Id never run 50 again. So,every night for the rest of the week,l ran up and down my street,building myself up in preparation for the test in the following 51 . My progress was 52 but sure over the course of the next few months. When we changed P. E. groups,l became the fastest girl in my class.l was,surprisingly enough, _ 53 Wedhesday morning gym class. Ifhnning has gotten me into shape. Far more importantly 54 ,Ive learned a lesson about myself since I began the sport.l can truly do anything if I set my mind on it,_55 it seems more.than impossible.36. A. careful B. prepared C. willing D. devoted37. A.in B. after C. on D. until38,A.loudest . B.mildest C.highest D.lowest39. A. reward B. fame C. shame D. trick40. A. sweat B. tear C. breath D. blood41.A.faster B.weaker C.worse D.taller42. A. shouting B. trembling C. laughing D. waving43. A. pare B. work C. agree D. stick44. A. looked on B. took off C. broke away D. turned up45.A.left B.jogged C.waited D.followed46. A.win B. stop C. continue D. return47. A. covered B. measured C. escaped D. skipped48.A.walked B.ran . C.jumped D.wandered49. A. Satisfied B. Pleased C. Shocked D. Upset50. A. smoothly B. quickly C. happily D. desperately51. A. year B. month C. week D. hour52. A. slow B. rapid C. obvious D. steady53, A. taking B. quitting C. hating D. enjoying54. A. therefore B. otherwise C. instead D. though55. A. as if B. even if C. only if D.if only第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A It had been three months since Ms Miller had started teaching. She was gradually being able to understand all her students,except one,Bob. Bob was the only boy who came to school dressed untidily and sat in the class pletely lost in his own world. His performance had been deteriorating steadily with every single day. Ms Miller searched through the progress reports of Bob and was shocked to see Bob used to be the topper in his class. Bobs performance began to slowly decline when his mother fell ill.He was doing badly in each and every subject when his mother died leaving him alone with his father,who was a businessman and had to travel always. Apart from his performance worsening gradually,Bobs nature too began to change. He had forgotten to laugh and showed no interest in any activity. All his friends had abandoned him. One day,Bob was asked to stay back. Ms Miller asked him if he had any problem understanding his lessons. Gradually she began to give him a fort zone so that he could talk and share. After three weeks,she found Bob gradually improving. He was being able to answer the questions he previously failed, Every day after all the students went away,Ms Miller gave personal attention to Bob and began to spend time with him. Bob improved a lot over the next semester,showing definite signs of progress in his performance. On a Friday,Bob came up to Ms Miller,handed her a box and requested her to open the box on Sunday. Sunday moming,curious,she opened it and saw a bottle of perfume,half filled. Together with it was a small letter,saying that this bottle of perfume used to be his mothers and he wished Ms Miller to wear it so that every time she was around,he could feel his Mom near him. He thanked her for everything. Ms Miller took the bottle of perfume in her hand and saw a new tag attached to it; it said Happy Mothers Day ! Ms Miller suddenly realized that it was not she who had made a difference to Bobs life but it was Bob who made her realize what true humanity is !56. According to the text,Bob_ A. wore neat clothes all the time B. was taller than any other one in his class C.lost all of his friends after his mothers death D. could always have his father for pany at home57. The underlined word deteriorating in Paragraph l probably means_A. changing B. worsening C. thrilling D. improving58. Paragraph 3 is mainly about_A. why Ms Miller would like to help BobB. how Bob attracted Ms Millers attentionC. what Ms Miller did to help BobD. where Bob could sit fortably59. The bottle of perfume given to Ms Miller_. A. was new and never used before B. was presented on Mothers Day C. made Bob a different student D. showed Bob was grateful for Ms Miller60. What does the author want to convev to us? A. A teacher could change a students life. B. Family is the most important place for kids. C. Children dont have to solve problems by themselves. D. One should have sympathy for anothers suffering and offer help. B When you tidy your messy bedroom,it gets a lot easier to flnd things. Dreams may work the same way for a messy brain,helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas. To test how much dreams can help leaming,Robert Stickgold had some students play a shape-fitting game called Tetris(饿罗斯方块) for a few hours and then go to sleep. Soon they were dreaming of falling Tetris shapes. Interestingly,the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the most. Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills. As we dream,many important tasks are getting done. The brain decides what to keep and what to forget.lt is connecting new experiences to older learning. In fact,the brain is leaming all night long. Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions(情绪). At. night, emotions are in the drivers seat. People who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterward. Often the dream event changes somehow-another way the brain tries to make the memory less upset. So if your best friend moves away,you might dream that youre the one whos moving.ln fact,dreams have a proven power to improve mood,and people who dream about whats bothering them usually feel better sooner than those who dont. Everybody dreams for a couple of hours every night-in the course of your life,youll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreaming. Theres probably no single answer to the question why we dream,but there doesnt have to be. One dream might help you remember your math facts,while another might lead to a new invention,or give you a fun,crazy story to tell your friends.lts all in a nights work for our busy,mysterious brains. 61. Robert Stickgolds test shows that_. A. games are useful for memory B. dreams can help improve skills C. players stop learning in dreams D. tasks can only be settled through dreams62. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that_ . A. dreams can get rid of sufferings B. only drivers can deal with emotions C. one may be less upset after a dream D. dreams can copy what one experienced63. Which of the following does the author probably agree with? A. Dreaming does harm to ones mood. B. Dreaming affects the quality of sleep. C.Its hard to find out the secrets of dreaming. D.Its not so important to know the cause of dreaming.64. What does the text focus on? A. Dreams and memories. B. Dreams and emotions. C. The benefits of dreams. D. The pattems of dreams.65. In which part of a magazine can this text be found? A. Entertainment. B. Tourism. C. Science. D. Advertisement.C Oh,you must have been a spoiled(宠坏的) kid. You must be really bossy. I wonder what youre going to be like to deal with? Thats often the response Angela Hult gets when people find out shes an only child,she told ABC News, Despite such negative(消极的) remarks,Hult has decided to have only one child herself. And shes not alone. According to the US Office for National Statistics,women approaching the end of their childbearing years had an average of l.9 children in xx, pared with 3.1 for their counterparts in 1976. The percentage of one-child families in Britain had risen from 18 percent in 1972 t0 26 percent in xx. But even though only children are being increasingly mon,the traditional view that theyre selfish,spoilt and lack social skills holds strong. Even parents of only children,like Hult,are made to feel guilty about having only one child. Worried that theyre being selfish and endangering their childs future,they flock to online discussion forums seeking advice. Soon, however,they ask themselves: is this social prejudice really reasonable? There have been hundreds and hundreds of research studies that show that only children are no different from their peers(同龄人) , Susan Newman,a social psychologist at Rutgers University in the US,told ABC News. This raises another question: why are only children still viewed with such suspicion? There is a belief thats been around probably since humans first existed that to have just one child is somehow dangerous,both for you and for the cont.inuation of your race, Toni Falbo,a professor of educational psychology,told the Guardian. In the past a lot of children died, Youd have had to be crazy to only have one. Times,of course,have changed and infant mortality(婴儿死亡率) has largely reduced. So what do only children themselves say? Kayley Kravitz,a blogger for The Huffington Post,grew up as an only child and highly remends the experience. Being an only child taught me the most valuable skill of all: the ability to be alone, she said.66. Which of the following could be the best title for the text? A. Are only children lonely:? B. Are only children mon? C. Are only children dangerous? D. Are only children different?67. What does Susan Newman mean? A. Only children are as good as their peers. B. Only children are more selfish and spoiled. C. Parents feel guilty about having only one child. D. Parents will endanger their only childs future.68. What is the mon belief since human existed? A, The infant death rate always stays high. B. People are crazy to have only one child. C. Its easy for only children to earn their living. D.Its hard to continue the family line with only one child.69. An only child like Kayley_. A. must be difficult to persuade B. can possibly learn to be alone C. should value special skills D. need ignore bad experience70. Whats the authors attitude towards having only one child? A. Neutral. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Doubtful.D Rae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard,they also relax just as well. Numerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional well-being-and its no surprise to health care professionals. Rest,relaxation, and stress reduction are very important for peoples weLl-being and health. This can be acplished through daily activities,such as exercise and meditation,but vacation is an important part of this as well, said primary care physician Natasha Withers from One Medical Group in New York. Withers lists a decreased risk of heart disease and improved reaction time as some of the benefits from taking some time off. We also know that the mind is very powerful and can help with healing,so a rested,relaxed mind is able to help the body heal better, said Withers. Psychologists confirm the value of vacations for the mind. The impact that taking a vacation has on ones mental health is great, said Francine Lederer,a clinical psychologist in Los Angeles who specializes in stress and relationship management. Most people have better life perspective and are more motivated to achieve their goals after a vacation,even if it is a 24- hour time-out. The trips could be good for their health,good for their family and good for their .businesses. The online travel agency Expedia conducted a survey about vacation time in xx,and according to their data the average American eamed 18 vacation days-but only used 14 0f them. France topped the list,with the average worker earning 37 vacation days and using all but two of them. Americans responses may not be surprising in a culture wh