2019-2020年高一4月阶段（期中）质量检测英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一4月阶段（期中）质量检测英语试题 含答案第一部分：听力(满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why cant the man tell the woman the way?A. Hes lost.B. He doesnt want to help her.C. He is not familiar with the area.2. How does the man feel about the play?A. Its very good.B. Its very terrible.C. Its the best one he has ever seen.3. Whats the time now?A. 8:30.B. 8:20.C. 8:00.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. The players.C. The games.5. What color is the shirt?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Blue.第二节 （共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。6. What do you think the woman is?A. A librarian.B. A shop assistant.C. A teacher.7. Whats the womans suggestion?A. Buying some books on puters.B. Borrowing some magazines.C. Asking some experts for advice.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Whats NOT needed by the man?A. A pencil-box.B. Notebooks.C. A bottle of ink.9. How many drawing pencils does the man want?A. Two.B. Six.C. Twelve.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. With whom is the man talking?A. Another student.B. A teacher.C. His father.11. What has the man mainly been talking about?A. The weather.B. Going skiing.C. Her studies.12. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Think further about his vacation.B. Think more about his study.C. Take a trip to the beach.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Play some sports.B. Join her for dinner.C. Help with her study.14. Whats the man going to do in Miami?A. Go sightseeing. B. Attend a wedding.C. Set up a coffee shop.15. Where is the woman going now?A. To the tennis courts.B. To the coffee shop.C. To her shop.16. What does the man decide to do at the end of the conversation?A. Put off his trip.B. e back early.C. Take tennis lessons.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17. Which is the best way to learn a language?A. Speaking the language quickly.B. Using the language as often as you can.C. Trying to make fewer mistakes.18. What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes?A. Stop talking at once.B. Keep your sense of humor. C. Be careful next time.19. Whats the most important rule of learning English?A. Try to make no mistakes.B. Dont be afraid of making mistakes.C. Be ready to speak English.20. Whats the speaker talking about?A. How to speak English quickly.B. How to make fewer mistakes.C. How to learn a language.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. From the top of the tower, people can see at least _ distance of 10 kilometers on _ clear day.A. a; the B.不填； aC. a; a D. the; the 22. If you _ smoke in the room, please keep the windows open.A. should B. may C. shall D. must23. Some students even have no idea of they are studying, so they waste much time playing.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where24. The student _ from the training so much that he was _ the first prize in the game. A. benefited; awarded B. awarded; benefited C. gained; earned D. earned; gained25. You should be _ a diet; otherwise you will get fatter and fatter. A. at B. in C. on D. with 26. It is usually warm in my hometown in April, but it _ be rather cold sometimes.A. can B. must C. would D. should 27. 1. It made Marys parents excited Mary entered the final in the tennis match.A. what B. whetherC. whenD. that28. - We can give you a ride into town. - _ Thank you. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, why not?C. Oh, that would be great. D. Oh, it would be my pleasure.29. - Do you have Toms phone number? - Sorry, _.A. I dont know B. I cant remember it C. forget it D. here you are30. This article is too long, can you _ it _ to 2,000 words?A. cut in B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off31. The advantages of living outside campus are _. Students who live outside can enjoy more freedom and have more independence.A. obvious B. beneficial C. limited D. slight32. - _ you like the cell pone so much, why not buy it?- Well, I dont have enough money.A. In case B. Now thatC. Even though D. Only if33. We do not own the building._ it would be impossible for us to make any changes to it.A. Thus B. StillC. Yet D. However34. It is said that this project will take _ two to three years, and cost about 200 million yuan.A. mainly B. regularlyC. approximately D. frequently35. Being honest _ not get you a lot of friends, but it _ always get you the right ones.A. can; must B. may; will C. can; will D. may; must第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 36 by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 37 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is 38 ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually 39 to book(预定) a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening 40 .When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it pletely 41 . I looked around but no 42 was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists(旅游团) came in about half an hour ago,” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). 43 the place was full! We can hardly manage (对付，应付).”The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to 44 ,” he said. “Just hold on and youll 45 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people 46 the corner table paid their 47 , got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down. 48 , our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter who sent us there, 49 he, like all the other waiters, was 50 with the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very 51 with life. The waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 52 .A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 53 news for us. 54 a little sorry he told us that there was no meat or fish. “All we can 55 you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !”36. A. rememberB. congratulateC. memorizeD. celebrate 37. A. calmB. quietC. busyD. faraway38. A. hardlyB. oftenC. hardD. always39. A. importantB. possibleC. necessaryD. certain40. A. as usualB. in factC. as beforeD. in all 41. A. fullB. emptyC. freeD. quiet42. A. personB. tableC. waiterD. friend43. A. HappilyB. LuckilyC. SuddenlyD. Hopefully44. A. startB. endC. leaveD. pay45. A. findB. takeC. waitD. see46. A. byB. atC. besideD. near47. A. moneyB. drinkC. foodD. bill 48. A. LuckilyB. NormallyC. UnluckilyD. Angrily 49. A. butB. soC. yetD. and50. A. easyB. busyC. strictD. satisfied51. A. excitedB. tiredC. disappointedD. pleased52. A. orderB. foodsC. dishesD. money53. A. goodB. badC. valuableD. pleasant54. A. RemainingB. SeeingC. LookingD. Finding55. A. findB. sellC. offerD. bring第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMillions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. They travel to visit other countries, modern cities and ancient towns. They travel to enjoy these special places, or just to relax. It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life, such as by meeting different people, trying different food, and listening to different music.People who live in the country like to go to big cities. They like to spend their time visiting museums and art galleries, looking at shop windows and dining at restaurants. People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.Most travellers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them. Then, perhaps years later, they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had.People often travel by train, by boat or by car. All means of travelling have their advantages and disadvantages and people choose one according to their plans and the places they are going.If we travel a lot, we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home, though we may read about them in books and newspapers. The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.56. What is interesting to do when people travel?A. To find the advantages and the disadvantages of travelling.B. To listen to different music and take pictures.C. To discover new things and different ways of life. D. To go to big cities and meet different people.57. How do people usually spend a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains?A. They spend their time visiting museums and art galleries.B. They do nothing but walk and bathe in the sun.C. They do nothing but sleep outdoors.D. They go to look at shop windows and eat at restaurants.58. Why do many travellers take pictures of everything they like?A. Because they like taking all kinds of pictures.B. Because they all take a camera with them while travelling.C. Because the pictures are beautiful to look at.D. Because the pictures can remind them of the happy time.59. Whats the best way to study geography?A. To travel a lot and experience more.B. To meet some more people in their homes.C. To learn in books or in newspapers.D. To see and experience at home.60. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Wed better go the countryside for a holiday.B. Taking photos in a trip is unnecessary.C. Its good for us to travel more if possible.D. Cities are the best choice of all the travellers.BIn most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join in “environment(环境) clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are the things students often do.Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody es to school in a carnot the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs! Its lots of fun! No-garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school! We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean!61. After mending the broken toilets, they save _.A. a small river B. a lot of water C. a toilet D. a year62. On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.A. only students B. only teachersC. both students and teachers D. neither students nor teachers63. Environment clubs ask students _.A. to run to school every day B. to play sports every dayC. not to throw away lunch bags D. not to forget to take cars64. From this passage we know the students usually have lunch _.A. at school B. in clubs C. at home D. in shops65. The writer wrote the passage to tell students to _.A. join in clubs B. help teachers C. make less pollution D. clean schoolsCI know what youre thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the morning if you want to. I know lots of women who dont have breakfast, and they have many different excuses for doing it. Some say they dont have time, others think theyre “saving” calories（卡路里）, still others just dont like breakfast food. But eating in the morning is very important when youre trying to lose weight. Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all.Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers found that those who dont have breakfast have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal. So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last nights leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try ityou may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects. 66. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. pizza topped with fruit B. things left undone C. food remaining after a meal D. meals made of vegetables 67. According to the last paragraph, it is important to_. A. be careful about what you eat B. eat something for breakfast C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food 68. What can we infer from the text? A. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. B. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal. D. Eating vegetables helps save energy. 69. The text is written mainly for those_. A. who go to work early B. who go to bed lateC. who eat before sleepD. who want to lose weight 70. What does the author advise the readers to do?A. Better eat up all the food at dinner in the night. B. Better eat less in the night.C. Better eat leftovers in the morning.D. Better get up late and eat nothing in the morning in order to burn more calories.DWhen you run, you put force that is equal to three times your body weight on your feet. The human foot contains twenty muscles. This means that there is a lot that can go wrong when you run.Most sports have some kind of running or jumping So experts at many shoe panies work hard to design good sport shoes. First, a designer enters a plan for a shoe into a puter .Engineers then improve the design. A second puter designs a model for the shoe. Then a few pairs are made. Next, the shoe is tested.Different kinds of sports shoes are made for different uses. Some are made to help marathon(马拉松) runners save energy during a race. Some are made for the stop-and-go kind of running tennis players. But all sport shoes have one thing in mon: they are designed to help peoples feet fortable during sports. Today, nearly every sport has its own special shoe designed for just the kind of running that sport needs.71. The first in making a new shoe is to _. A. make a puter B. put a design plan into a puterC. design a shoe model D. test several pairs72. Why are good sport shoes wele to people? A. Because they are fortable to wear. B. Because they help to develop leg muscles. C. Because they help to change body weight. D. Because they are both good and cheap.73. What is not talked about in the passage?A. The number of the bones of human muscles.B. The design for a shoe model.C. The materials of sport shoes.D. The effect of shoes upon sports.74. How many steps are there in the making of a shoe?A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 75. Different kinds of sport shoes _.A. are made in different shoe panies B. are designed for people of the different weightC. are of the same priceD. meet the needs of different sportsmen 第II卷（共55分）答案请写在答题纸上第一节 单词拼写（每空1分，共10分）根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。1. They are both very _ (虔诚的)and felt it was a gift from God2. C_(查阅) the dictionary when you meet any new words.3. You must _ （道歉）to your sister for what you have done.4. The story _（使-记起） me of my terrible experience in the coal mine.5. Dont forget to put the letter into the e_ before you post it.6. No student is allowed to go out during the class without the teachers p_. 7. She listened with a _(迷惑的) expression on her face.8. The first_(场景)of the play is the kings palace.9. Smoking is h_ to health.10. What one thinks and feels is mainly due to _(传统), habit and education.第二节 完成句子（每空1分，共20分）根据句子的意思和所提供的汉语，补充句子，使句子通顺完整。1. 他日夜工作以还清债务。 He worked to pay off the debt. 2. 我急切盼望你的回信。 I m your reply. 3. 他考试作弊，怎么没受到惩罚呢？ How did he cheating in the exams?4. Dont bother to look for my umbrella; it will _ _some day. (出现)5. The race was so close that everyone was _ _ _ at the finish. (屏住呼吸)6. He couldnt _ _ his foolish mistake. (作出解释)7. 经济危机首先在美国爆发。 The economic crisis _ _ first in the United States.8. I must _ _ this morning and do the cleaning. (安下心来)第三节 写作（满分25分）请用英语写一篇短文，描述自己的饮食习惯，并就“健康饮食”提出自己的看法或建议。字数：100字左右。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高一年级期中检测试题英语答案xx.04第I卷（共95分）第II卷（共55分）