Module 3《My First Ride on a Train》同步练习6(外研版必修1)

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111外研版必修1 Module 3My First Ride on a Train试题第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. This is _ most useful reference book, which youll find valuable in helping you to study _ English.A. a; / B. a; the C. / ; the D. / ; /22. Being absent from work without reason again led to _. A. the work being fired B. the workers having fired C. the worker to be fired D. the workers firing 23. Mother is _ spending the vacation in the mountains, while Father insists on going to the sea.A. in favour of B. in case of C. in honour of D. in spite of24.Johnson never studied Japanese in school ; what he knows is what he _ while he was living in Japan.A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 25._ the library of his school, ours has many more language books.A. Comparing to B. Compared with C. Compare with D. Comparing with26. - He _ me 50 yuan for that radio. Shall I take it ? - Up to you.A. provided B.supplied C. bought D. offered26.-Linda has gone to work, but her bicycle is still here. - She _ by bus.A. should have gone B. could go C. might go D. must have gone27.From his _ voice on the phone I know my answer is _. A. satisfied ; satisfied B. satisfying ; satisfiedC. satisfied ; satisfying D. satisfying ; satisfying28. What he said had a deep _ his staff.A. effect to B. affect on C. effect on D. affect to 29. The company has promised a pay rise _ the Labour Union press.A. for response to B. in response for C. in response of D. in response to 30. They were watching the World Cup _ suddenly the lights went out. How disappointing !A. until B. while C. when D. before31. My uncle works in a factory now, but believe it or not, he _ on a farm for 20 years.A. worked B. has worked C. had worked D. had been working32. Theres also a new direct line to my hometown, _ it more convenient for me to go back.A. making B. makes C. made D. to make33. Ladies and gentles, please fasten your seat belts . The plane _.A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off34. I thought Betty was in the garden, _ in fact she was in her room, reading a novel.A. where B. which C. who D. while35. _ such heavy loss in the hurricane, the peasants didnt expect to have a good harvest.A. Suffering B. Having suffered C. Suffered D. To suffer第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Tolstoy,the great Russian writer, liked to walk about in a railway station near his home. One day when he was walking up and down as 36 looking at people getting on and off the 37 , he heard a lady _38 after him, “Hey, you old fellow, go and bring back my handbag in the 39 room which I 40 there.” Tolstoy 41 there. He 42_the bag up and walked quickly along the platform. 43 the same time the lady was waiting beside the carriage , looking 44 . When at 45 the old man gave the bag back to her, she opened it to 46 sure nothing was 47. “ Good, old man,” said the woman, “ You are just 48 as I can expect, here you are.” She gave a copper coin to him. Tolstoy 49 the coin and put it into his pocket with a smile. But the woman was very 50 when she heard that he was Tolstoy, the author of the great novel war and peace. She 51 to Tolstoy and said, “ oh, excuse meoh, how silly I was to 52 you as a porter. Please throw back that coin53 you forgive me.”“oh, madam, why ? Youve done 54 wrong,” Tolstoy laughed, “ The coin is given for my work, so Ill 55 it. Thank you, madam!” 36. A. possible B. often C. usual D. well37. A. trains B. cars C. planes D. bikes38. A. talking B. speaking C. telling D. shouting 39. A. next B. meeting C. waiting D. dining 40. A. went B. forget C. left D. bought41. A. passed B. jumped C. went D. entered 42. A. lifted B. gave C. picked D. bought43. A. At B. In C. For D. By 44. A. happy B. back C. well D. worried 45. A. first B. last C. end D. beginning46. A. make B. do C. take D. get47. A right B. inside C. lost D. wrong48. A. as quick B. as quickly C. so quick D. so quickly49. A. showed B. watched C. accepted D. picked50. A. angry B. surprised C. happy D. worried51. A. returned B. changed C. responded D. turned52. A. see B. treat C. have D. look53. A. unless B. if C. because D. until54. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing55. A. throw B. give C. keep D. stay第三部分 阅读理解(共20分, 每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AIn Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps firefighters. The computer contains information about every one of the 350,000 street addresses in the city. When a firefighter answers a call, the computer gives him information about the burning building. The computer can give the location of the burning and its size, type and content.In fact, the computer system has almost unlimited ways of helping firefighters with their problems. For example, it can give medical information about invalids living in the burning building. With this information the firefighters can take special care to find these sick persons and remove them quickly and safely.The speed of a computer is amazing. Within 2 or 3 seconds after a call is received, the computer provides necessary information for the firefighters. The information is then sent to them by radio from the computer center in the city hall.The Kansas City computer system also contains a medical record of each of the citys 900 firefighters. This kind of information is especially useful when a firefighter in injured. With this medical information doctors of a hospital can treat the injured firefighter more quickly and easily. The firefighters themselves greatly appreciate the help from the computer. They know about possible dangers ahead of them and can prepare for them. Many times the computer information helps to save lives and properties, and sometimes the lives of the firefighters themselves.56. Which of the following is NOT included in the computer information?A. The location and the size of a burning building.B. The type and the content of a burning building.C. The cause of the fire.D. The residents addresses.57. How is information about a fire sent to the firefighters?A. By the computer installed in the fire engine.B. By telephone. C. By television. D. By radio58. How many firefighters are there in Kansas City?A. 9,000. B. 900. C. 800. D. 3,500.59. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The computer is of some use in putting out fires.B. The computer is of great use in finding invalids.C. The computer is of great use in rescuing injured firefighters.D. The computer is a great help to firefighters.60. What can you infer from the passage?A. Firefighters in Kansas City are more likely to be cured of injuries now than before.B. Firefighters can do little to help the sick without the computer.C. The danger for firefighters is sometimes greater than that for people in a burning building.D. Fires happen frequently in Kansas City. BPackage holidays, covering a two weeks stay in an attractive location are increasingly popular, because they offer an inclusive price with few extras. Once you get to the airport, it is up to the tour operator to see that you get safely to your destination. Excursions, local entertainment, swimming, sunbathing, skiing you name it - its all laid on for you. There is, in fact, no reason for you to bother to arrange anything yourselves. You make friends and have a good time, but there is very little chance that you will really get to know the local people. This is even less likely on a coach tour, when you spend almost your entire time traveling. Of course, there are carefully scheduled stops for you to visit historic buildings and monuments, but you will probably be allowed only a brief stay overnight in some famous city, with a polite reminder to be up and breakfasted early in time for the coach next morning. You may visit the beautiful, the historic, the ancient, but time is always at your elbow. There is also the added disadvantage of being obliged to spend your holiday with a group of people you have never met before, may not like and have no reasonable excuse for getting away from. As against this, it can be argued that for many people, particularly the lonely or elderly, the feeling of belonging to a group, although for a short period on holiday, is an added bonus. They can sit safely back in their seats and watch the world go by.61. When you go on a package holiday _A. you dont have to arrange anything yourself.B. you dont have to pay for any extra activities.C. you dont have to follow the tour schedules.D. you dont have to travel in an organized group.62. People going on package holidays _A. are unable to amuse themselves.B. expect to be amused by tour operators.C. find most of their interests catered forD. are able to make friends with lots of local people.63. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Youre constantly on the move when you are on a coach tour.B. A coach tour is always exhausting.C. You dont get enough sleep on a coach tour.D. You get no chance to visit historic buildings or monuments in famous cities on a coach tour.64. Time is always at your elbow. This means _A. you can take your time visiting a place.B. you have to spend a lot of time visiting a place.C. your time is always limited when visiting a place.D. there is always no time for you to visit any place.65. In spite of its disadvantages, spending a holiday with a group is good particularly for _A. schoolboys and schoolgirls.B. the lonely or elderly people.C. newly married young couples.D. those who always travel by themselves.C“We dont have rush hours any more,” said Charles M. McLean, who runs the nations busiest road . “We have rush periods, and they keep getting longer and longer.” McLean was describing Chicagos 235 miles of expressway. but the same might be said about almost any of the expressways that have become an important part of American city life- and about the heavy traffic that often blocks them. In Chicago, a computerized system has been developed that controls traffic on the citys seven expressways. Now one man- a controller- can follow the movement of Chicagos traffic by looking at a set of lights. The system uses electronic sensors that are built into each expressway, half a mile apart. several times a second, the computer receives information from each sensor and translates it into green, yellow, or red lights on a map in the control room. A green light means traffic is moving forty-five miles an hour, yellow means thirty to forty-five miles an hour, and red means heavy traffic- cars standing still or moving less than thirty miles an hour. “See that red light near Austin Avenue(大街)? ” the controller asked a visitor. “”Thats a repair truck fixing the road, and the traffic has to go around it . At the Roosevelt Road entrance to the expressway, the light kept changing from green to red and back to green again. “A lot of trucks get on the expressway there,” the controller explained. “They cant speed up as fast as cars.” The sensors show immediately where an accident or a stopped car is blocking traffic, and a truck is sent by radio to clear the road. The system has lowered the number of accidents by 18 percent. There are now 1.4 deaths on Chicagos expressways for each one hundred million miles traveled, while in other parts of the country there are 2.6. Traffic experts say that the Chicago system is the “coming thing.” systems like Chicagos are already in use on some expressways in Los Angeles and Houston. “Chicago has taken the lead,” says New York citys traffic director; and he adds, “We are far behind.” 66. What would be the best title for this text? A. Computerized Traffic Control system B. Rush Periods Getting Longer C. The Nations Busiest Road D. Sensors on Expressways67. How does the controller follow Chicagos traffic? A. By learning how to use a computer. B. By waiting for the red light to turn to green. C. By watching the sensors built into the expressways. D. By looking at a set of lights on the map in the control room.68. What color shows that the traffic moves the fastest? A. Red . B. Yellow. C. Green.D. Its uncertain.69. The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to _. A. a truck which needs repairing B. a truck repaired on the road C. Austin AvenueD. a red light70. The system in Chicago _ .A. is really effective B. is actually of very little useC. will be sent to Los Angeles D. is looked down upon by New Yorks traffic directorD When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea? In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps . They had to pay postage when they received letters. They were unhappy about this, especially when they paid for a letter which they did not wish to receive at all. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to collect the postage. Rowland Hill, a schoolmaster in England, was the first to put forward a proposal to use stamps in the 5os of the nineteenth century. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps to cover postage. They could go to the nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. The post office could simply put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to collect postage. It only needed to send fewer postmen to deliver letters. That was a good idea and the government finally accepted it. 71. It was not until _ that people began to use stamps. A. the early 19th century B. the middle 19th century C. the late 19th century D. the beginning of the 19th century72. Before stamps were used, postage _. A. was paid by the letter-posters B. was paid by the letter-receivers C. was collected by postmen D. Both B and C73. Rowland Hill was _. A. the designer of the first stamp B. a postman in England C. the suggestion-given of using stamps D. a postmaster of a small post office74. After stamps were used, post offices neednt _. A. send postmen to collect the postage B. send postmen to collect letters C. send postmen to deliver letters D. put seals on the used stamps75. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage ? A. When did people first begin to use stamps? B. Who was the first to think of using stamps ? C. Why were postmen sent to collect postage? D. How did stamps come into use ?第II卷(共15分)第四部分(共两节,满分10分)第一节 阅读表达 (共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)Walking is a popular form of exercise. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits _.Regular, brisk walks help a persons body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart disease. The lungs work better because they take in and use oxygen more effectively. Walking can help in weight control, too. A quick fifteen- minute walk burns as many calories as jogging the same distance in half the time. Walking causes very few injuries. So there is also a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success.Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.Almost everyone can walk There are no special lessons or coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther, and more often.People can walk almost anywhere There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields, and malls are excellent places for walking. People can walk almost anytime.A person doesnt need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.Walking doesnt cost anything.There are no special fees for walking. Good walking shoes and comfortable clothes are the only equipment that a walker needs.Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover s valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness. 76. Whats the best of the passage ?(Please answer within 10 words.)_77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one ? Compared to running, more people can continue walking as a form of exercise._.78. Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)79. Among the special advantages of walking, which one do you think is the most important ? why ? ( Please answer within 30 words.)80.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.第二节 单词拼写.(共10个小题,共5分)81. The students were asked to draw some usual traffic _(信号) 81._82. The boss knows almost nothing about the young men _(申请)for the job. 82. _83. The girl has made up her mind to become a _(合格) teacher. 83. _84. The speaker took a short cut to his subject by _(省略) all the preliminaries to his lecture. 84. _85. Though _(批评) by the teacher many times , he is still crazy about computer games. 85._86. The Statue of Liberty was _(赠送) to the USA in the 19th century by French people。86. _87. I have no idea about his _(难懂) words. I think he must be drunk. 87._88. Im sorry, but those overcoats are not _(可得到的) in your colour and size. 88._89. According to the _(声明), the two sides will arrive at an agreement. 89. _90. It is proved that the man in the story was one of the first _(移民) in South Afric. 90._答案:听力 15 ABBBC 610 ACAAA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 AABCC21-25 AAAAB 26-30 DCCDC31-35 AABDB 36-40 CADCC41-45 CCADB 46-50 ACACD51-55DBBDC 56-60 CDBDA61-65 ACDCB 66-70 ADCBA71-75 BDCAD 76. Walking for exercise 77. so there is also a lower “ dropout” rate among walkers than among runners.78. as other kinds / forms of exercise79. I think “People can walk almost everywhere” is the most important. Other forms of exercise like football, basketball. Swimming, dancing, etc. need special playing fields, court or special equipment, while walking doesnt.80.散步跟其他锻炼一样对人的身心都有益处,并且散布还有一些特殊的优势。81。Signals applying qualified omitting criticized presented confusing available announcement settlers.111
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