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111.单词拼写1To her disappointment (失望), they didnt go through Oxford.2I send you my warmest congratulations (祝贺) on your success.3He was sentenced to four years in prison for robbery (抢劫) with violence.4Her goal was to accumulate (积累) a huge fortune.5I always take a thriller (惊险小说) to read on the train.6The soup had a very salty (咸的) taste.7He had been shot (射击) in the back while trying to escape.8Massage (按摩) is great if your neck and back are tense (僵直的).单项填空1John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh, _！Acheer upBwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations解析：选D考查情景交际。根据语境，对话一方说“我和约翰下个月将庆祝我们第四十个结婚纪念日”，对话另一方肯定要对此表示祝贺，故答案为congratulations。cheer up “高兴起来”； well done “做得不错”； go ahead “往下说”，均不符合语境。2(2011湖北高考)Clinical evidence began to _， suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.Aoperate BstrengthenCapprove Daccumulate解析：选D考查动词辨析。句意：医学证据开始越来越多，表明这些新药比起在实验室里在动物身上所做的预测还有着更大范围的有用的活动。operate “操作；运行；做手术”； strengthen “加强”； approve “同意；赞成；批准”； accumulate “积累；积聚”。由句中的“a wider range of .”可知证据开始积累，故答案为D。3The school is trying its best to make more accommodation _ for the increasing students.Aapproachable BaccessibleCaffordable Davailable解析：选D句意：学校已经尽其所能为不断增多的学生提供住宿。available “可利用的”，常与to或for连用，符合句意。approachable “可接近的”； accessible “可得到的，可进入的”； affordable “支付得起的”。4The students often _ learning because they are expected to do far better than they really can.Aget rid of Bget tired withCget away with Dget tired of解析：选D考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为背负的期望过高，所以学生们常常厌学。get tired of (doing) sth. “厌倦(做)某事”，符合句意。get rid of “除掉，去掉”； get tired with “因而劳累”； get away with “侥幸成功，逃脱处罚”，均不合题意。5Did _ get through the driving test?No, _. A few failed.Aeverybody; not all Banybody; no oneCeverybody; none Danybody; not all解析：选A考查部分否定。句意：“大家都通过驾照考试了吗？”“没有，并不是全部通过，一些人没有通过。”第一空为everybody，表示“所有的人，每个人”；第二空应用not all，表示部分否定。6He is a very good man, but now he is in a _ situation.Atense BcloseCthick Dtight解析：选D考查形容词辨析。句意：他是一个很好的人，可他目前正处于困境中。tense “紧张的”，可指人或周围的环境或气氛；tight“紧的；困难的，棘手的”。根据句意选D项。7_ the danger from the enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything.AAs soon as BAs long asCAs far as DAs well as解析：选D句意：除了敌人的行动带来的危险外，人们还得应对衣食、燃料和几乎所有东西的短缺问题。as well as“除之外”，符合句意。8Not until I came home last night _ to bed.AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went解析：选B句意：昨晚，直到我回家妈妈才上床睡觉。not until引导状语从句置于句首，主句要采用部分倒装形式，而四个选项中只有B项为部分倒装形式，故为答案。9Nine thousand guests took part in the outdoor ceremony, _ that impressed so many people at the White House.Athat BthisCit Done解析：选D考查代词的用法。one作the outdoor ceremony的同位语，其他代词没有这样的用法，故答案为D。10You may _ the textbook if you dont know the answer to the question.Arefer to Bdeal withCgo through Dlook up解析：选A句意：如果你不知道这个问题的答案，你可以查询教材。此句要用refer to表示“查询”。deal with“处理”；go through“完成”；look up“查询”，但它后面要接查询的内容作宾语。江苏、安徽专用.完形填空The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged(强烈建议) us to get to know a new classmate.I _1_ to look around when a gentle hand _2_ my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled (有皱纹的), little _3_ lady looking up at me with a smile.She said, “Hi. My name is Rose. Im eightyseven years old. Can I give you a hug？” I laughed and _4_ responded, “Of course you may！” and she gave me a giant (巨大的) squeeze.“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent _5_？” I asked. “I always _6_ having a college education and now Im getting _7_！”she told me.Later, we became close friends. Every day we would leave class together and she _8_ her wisdom and experience with me. Over the _9_ of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she _10_ made friends wherever she went.At the _11_ of the semester (学期) we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet (宴会). Ill _12_ forget what she taught us. When she was introduced, frustrated and a little embarrassed, she cleared her _13_ and said, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we _14_ old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying _15_， being happy, and achieving success. You have to _16_ and find humor every day. Youve got to have a dream. When you _17_ your dreams, you die.”One week after graduation Rose died _18_ in her sleep. Many college students attended her funeral in tribute to (悼念) the wonderful woman who taught _19_ example that its never too _20_ to be all you can possibly be.语篇解读：你相信吗？ “我”有一位87岁高龄的同学，正是从她的身上“我”学到了很多东西。1A.lay down Bstood upCfell off Dwent out解析：选B根据文意和下文的“looking up at me”可知，听说来了新同学， “我”想站起来看清是谁，故选B项。2A.touched BfeltCwounded Dclapped解析：选A根据下文和常识可知：新来的同学很友好，在“我”肩膀上touch以示友好。故选A项。3A.beautiful ByoungCold Dkindhearted解析：选C从上文wrinkled可知这位新同学是位老人，所以选C项。4A.sadly BcoldlyCabsently Denthusiastically解析：选D从下文可知“我们”一见面便非常热情，后来成为了好朋友。5A.age BspeedCpoint Dyear解析：选A根据上下文可知这位新同学年岁已高， 而“我”有些好奇，所以问她此问题。故选A项符合文意。6A.talked about Btried outClooked forward Ddreamed of解析：选D从倒数第二段的dream可知，Rose一直想接受大学教育。7A.those BoneCthat Dthey解析：选Bthose指代复数名词；one指代前面的单数可数名词的任一个；that多指代前面的不可数名词或句子；they指代复数名词主格。由上文的a college education可知此处用one最合适。8A.learned BtoldCshared Ddebated解析：选Cshare sth. with sb.“和某人分享某事物”。9A.course BpathCdistance Droad解析：选A从下文的the year可知A项正确。course在此处意为“的过程，进程”。10A.easily BrarelyCunwillingly Dstrangely解析：选ARose在学校很受欢迎，有很多朋友。故A项正确。11A.middle BbeginningCend Dtop解析：选CRose已经在校学习了一学期，大家邀请她应是在学期快要结束的时候，因此end正确。12A.ever BneverCstill Dalready解析：选B根据下文可知Rose虽然已经去世，但作者对她的话语仍然记忆犹新。所以此处never forget是符合文意的。13A.throat BfaceCnose Deyes解析：选A这里是指说话之前先清清嗓子。14A.grow BproveClook Dstay解析：选A不要stop playing，否则就变老了。所以grow old正确。15A.rich BhealthyCcheerful Dyoung解析：选D根据上文可知，保持年轻的方法之一是拥有梦想。16A.eat BcryClaugh Dshout解析：选C根据上文being happy和下文的humor可知C项正确。17A.have BloseCget Dkeep解析：选Blose ones dream意为“失去梦想”。18A.bitterly BfortunatelyCpeacefully Dhopefully解析：选C由in her sleep推测Rose在睡梦中安静地去世了。19A.to BforCin Dby解析：选Dteach by example意为“以身作则”。20A.early BbadCgood Dlate解析：选D根据Rose的故事我们可以得出：实现自己的梦想，再晚也不为过。.阅读理解Animals have been used，and sometimes abused，in moviemaking since the early days of the industry. However, the American Humane Association has worked for many years to protect animals in films.And，the digital age might make animal actors unnecessary.The new film Dolphin Tale tells about a dolphin that loses her tail because of an injury from a crabtrap. A doctor provides her with an artificial tail that saves her life. The film is based on a real event.And the star of the film, Winter, is a real dolphin that lost her tail. The American Humane Society worked with the movies makers to make sure Winter stayed safe and healthy during filming. The animal protection group does this for all animal actors in America.A thick book of rules and guidelines tells Hollywood moviemakers how to treat animals. Karen Rosa leads the American Humane Societys film and television group. He said，“Everything from the smallest insect to the largest mammal shall be protected.We believe that for the sake of entertainment, everybody should go home alive.”This was not always the policy in the early days of film. In 1939，a horse was forced off a mountain，falling to his death，in the movie Jesse James. The next year, guidelines were established to guarantee safe and healthy conditions for animals in movies.A new film Rise of the Planet of the Apes tells about the creation of super intelligent apes through science. However，no real animals were among the performers.Computer generated imagery provided the chimpanzees，gorillas and orangutans that movie goers see. Clare Richardson is the president of the Diane Fossey Gorilla Fund. She says computer generated imagery should decrease the use of animals in the film industry.She praises moviemakers for the use of computermade animals.语篇解读：在电影制作初期，人们就开始使用动物作为演员，但有时会伤害动物。The American Humane Association在保护电影制作中的动物方面一直在努力。1Whats mainly talked about in the text?AHow to protect animals in making films.BHow to create animal actors by computer.CHow to use animals to produce digital films.DHow to improve the moviemaking industry.解析：选A主旨大意题。本文论述如何采取措施，避免在电影制作中伤害动物演员。一项措施是严格保护参加演出的动物，另一项措施是用电脑合成动物，不再使用真正的动物做演员。2The film Dolphin Tale _Ais not based on a real event of animal protectionBcalls on moviemakers to protect disabled animalsCis a good example of animal protection in filmmakingDshows that a real dolphin without its tail cannot survive解析：选C推理判断题。该电影用失去尾巴的海豚做演员，医生为它装上尾巴，拍摄期间对其进行严格保护。归纳第二、三段得出。3When was it forbidden to abuse animals while making films?AIn 1939.BIn 1938.CIn 1941. DIn 1940.解析：选D细节理解题。一部1939年拍摄的电影将一匹马逼下悬崖摔死。第二年，也就是在1940年，确保电影拍摄中动物安全的指导方针确立。由第四段得出。4The film Rise of the Planet of the Apes mainly tells about _Ahow actors protect animals in making moviesBhow directors make use of real animals in filmsChow the computermade animals replace actorsDhow intelligent animals are created by computer解析：选D细节理解题。这部电影是关于利用科学技术创造高智力猿的故事，由最后一段“A new film Rise of the Planet of the Apes tells about the creation of super intelligent apes through science”得出。5Which of the following is true of Clare Richardson?AShe believes that computermade animals are dull.BShe thinks highly of the computermade animals.CShe is famous for making films with animal actors.DShe directed the film Rise of the Planet of the Apes.解析：选B细节理解题。此人认为电脑制作的动物，会减少电影对动物的使用，有利于保护动物。湖南专用.完形填空(一)Aftershock is really a touching movie. It is based around the Tangshan Earthquake, the second deadliest earthquake of all time, and the _1_ earthquake of the twentieth century by death toll.In the aftermath (余波) of the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake, a rescue team _2_ a mother that her 7yearold twins crete. Lifting the piece in any way would _4_ one of her children lifting it one way will save the daughter at the expense of her son; lifting the other will save the son at the expense of her daughter. _5_， she is forced to choose between her children, and finally decides to save the boy. Her _6_， however, is overheard by her daughter, who whispers “Ma.” as the screen goes black. The mother clings (紧贴) to her daughters body before being _7_ to take care of Da her one child who still lives. Later, in the midst of the rain following the earthquake, Deng wakes up in a _8_of bodies, next to the body of her father. Unwilling to be returned to the woman who chose to _9_ her, Deng is adopted and later moves to the US, but remains emotionally scarred (有伤痕的)In 2008, she volunteers to join rescuers after the Wenchuan Earthquake and returns to China. Through the experience, she finds _10_ for her family, and reunited with her mother and twin brother after 32 years.Movie producer Chen Kuofu said, “The essence of the movie is still the _11_ of emotions and family. There isnt a place in the world like China that sees family _12_ as an important foothold and support as ones own life.”语篇解读：本文是一篇关于冯小刚导演的影片唐山大地震的剧情介绍，1976年唐山地震后，一位母亲痛苦地作出舍女儿救儿子的决定1A.earliest BlargestCsmallest Dlatest解析：选B由上文“有史以来第二大最致命的地震”可知下文应是强调“20世纪死亡人数最多的地震”。largest在此表示数量。2A.informs BcursesCwishes Dadvises解析：选A救援队告知一位母亲说她7岁的双胞胎子女被困在了一大块混凝土下面。inform “通知，告诉”，符合语意。3A.absorbed BaddictedCtrapped Dacquainted解析：选Ctrap “困住，使陷入危险境地”。4A.save BfrightenCpull Dkill解析：选D由破折号后的句意可知，用任何一种方式搬起混凝土都会使一个孩子死掉。5A.Absentminded BGoodnaturedCHeartbroken DColdblooded解析：选C令人心碎的是，她被迫要从两个孩子中作出选择。6A.decision BagreementCcontract Dtrade解析：选A前文说她被迫在两个孩子之间作出选择，最后决定救儿子。所以这里应该是母亲的决定被女儿听见了。7A.put out Bgone awayCpaid off Dpulled away解析：选D母亲在被拽走去照顾自己儿子之前紧贴着女儿的身体，舍不得离开她，故用pull away。8A.herd BseaCnest Dlitter解析：选Ba sea of 表示数量之多。Deng 紧挨着父亲的尸体，在尸海中醒来。9A.forget BabandonCthrow Draise解析：选B根据上文中的“she is forced to choose between her children, and finally decides to save the boy.”可知这里是说“她妈妈选择抛弃了她”。abandon “抛弃”。10A.forgiveness BthankfulnessCsadness Dhappiness解析：选A根据该空后面的reunited with her mother and twin brother after 32 years 可知，Deng原谅了母亲当年的做法，与阔别32年的亲人团聚了。11A.force BstrengthCenergy Dpower解析：选Dthe power of emotions and family “感情与家人的力量”。12A.hate BpeaceClove Danger解析：选C世界上没有哪儿像中国一样把家人的爱视为一个人一生中一个重要的基础和支柱。(二)The motto of the Olympics is faster, higher, and stronger. We dream _13_ being like that and at the London Olympics some will achieve that goal, but some will _14_. What we may not achieve in one area we may achieve in _15_. There are many physical types. We vary _16_ size from the smallest to the tallest. But we are still human beings whatever our size. We were made from the same clay (肉体). Whatever _17_ color of our skins on the outside we are all the same on the inside. We are one body. Just think _18_ would happen if your right leg wanted to walk one way _19_ the left leg wanted to walk another way. There would be chaos. _20_ if the whole body acts together then we have harmony. And what is true of one body is true of all.13_14._15._16._17_ 18._ 19._ 20._答案：13.of14.not15.another16.in17.the18.what19.while20.But.阅读理解(同江苏、安徽专用)111
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