Unit 2《Witnessing time》-welcome学案1（牛津译林版选修9）

111 Unit2 Welcome to the Unit1.While the pace of change in the modern world gets faster and faster，people are becoming more and more aware of the need of preserve the worlds heritage随着当今世界发展变化的步伐日益加快，人们也愈来愈意识到保护世界遗产的必要性。 the pace of change (社会)变化的步伐 It is very difficult to keep up with the rapid pace of change. 跟上社会变化的步伐是很困难的。 keep pace with与保持同；跟上步伐我们应小断地学习新知识，了解新技术，从而跟上时代前进的步伐。_. 句中be aware作“意识到”解，后可接of短语或that从句。他朝那黑暗的巷口走去，根本没有意识到眼前的危险._. 直到她开口对他说话他才晓得她在面前。_.司机完全晓得他在以每小时70英里的时速开车。_. awareness n认识；意识；知道 It is important that students develop an awareness of how the Internet can be used 重要的是学生逐渐懂得如何使用互联网。这项运动的目的是要提高对被动吸烟危害的以识。_.【即学活练】1Many laws and regulations should be adjusted or modified to keep _with the economic development. A. step B. pace C. speed D. food2I think the most important is to increate peoples _of environmental protection. Amind Bidea C. awareness D food 2No one has had a greater impact on Western civilization than the ancient Geeks 在对西方文明的影响方面，没有人能够和古希腊人相比. 句中短语have an impact on表示“对产生影响”，相当于have an influence on?The inflation will surely have a great impact on everyones life 通货膨胀毫无疑问会对我们每个人的生活产生重大影响.网上购物已开始对传统书店造成严重冲击。_.【即学活练】3The impact of automation _the 1ife of factory workers is out of question Aon B to Cat Dfor3They were responsible for many advances in philosophy，science，mathematics，art，architecturetheatre，politics and sport古希腊人在哲学、自然、数学、艺术、建筑、戏剧、政治和体育等方面都取得了众多的进步。 句中短语be responsible for表乐“对负责；承担义务；作为的原因”：，The police are responsible for he preservation of public order and security警察有责任维护公共秩序和安全。杰克负责设计全部工程。_.因患肺癌而死亡者，约90是吸烟所致。_.4Its up to the personthe factory to decide whether to sign the contract or not； A in the charge of B。take responsibility for Cresponsible for D in charge4The western or Roman alphabet is a Greek invention，as is the marathon，which is a long distance race 西方或罗马字母表是希腊的一项发明，马拉松长跑也是这样as is the marathon是一个非限制性定语从句as是关系代词.“as+be或do+主语”结构，表示“也是一样” The film is so boring，as is its music 这部电影很乏味，其音乐也是如此。 他是医生，他妻子生儿育女之前也当过医生。 _. 我每天乘车去伦敦，住在这个村子里的大部分人都是这样。_.【即学活练】5Frank is an excellent athlete，as was his father before he died。英译汉_.5In particularwe associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens，the greatest symbol of which is the Acropolis 我们尤其把古希腊文明与其首都雅典城相联系，而雅典最伟大的标志就是雅典卫城。 associatewith把与相联系；联想 She always associates the smell of baking with her childhood 她总是一闻到烘烤食物的味道。就想起了童年。我看不出他的言词中有什么特别的东西与此事有关。_.6What _you_ such a heavy snow? A. doassociate Bareassociated with Cdoassociate with Dareassociated6The Acropolis was constructed in the 5th century BC at a high altitude above the city in honor of Athena，the goddess of Athens 雅典卫城海拔高于雅典城，是为了纪念雅典女神雅典娜于公元前五世纪而兴建。 短语in honour of或in ones honour表示“为向表示敬意；为纪念”。They built a monument on top of the hill in honour of the famous national hero他们在山顶上建造了一座纪念碑以纪念那位著名的民族英雄。为欢迎她而举办厂一次宴会。_. on ones honour以名誉担保；用人格担保 我以人格保证再也不会做这样的事了。 _. do sbthe honour of doing sth做某事使某人感到特别荣幸；赏光 Would you do me the honour of dining with me? 你能赏光和我一块吃饭吗?7 .A ceremony was held -those killed in the explosion A, in honour of Bby honour ofCon honour of D. with honour of7Inside of the acropolis，there are three main temples to Athena：the Parthenon，the Erechtheum and the Temple of Nike 雅典卫城里有三座雅典娜神庙：帕台农神庙、厄瑞克修姆神庙以及雅典娜胜利女神庙。 句中短语a templemonument to sb意为“为某人而修建的寺庙或纪念碑”，to表示“向表示敬意”。公园里树立了战争中阵亡将士纪念碑。 _.8A monument to him was erected in St Pauls cathedral.(翻译)_9. In 1458，the Turks defeated the Greeks and seized control of Athens 1458年土耳其人打败了希腊人并夺取了雅典： seizetake control of掌控；获取的控制权By defeating his political opponents one by one，he seized control of the parliament at last 在对其政治对手各个击破之后，他终于掌控了议会。 in control of掌管；管理；控制There has been some violence after the match，but the police are now in control of the situation 比赛后发生了一些暴力事件，但现在警方已控制了局势：j under the control of在控制下 The city was under the control of enemy forces 该城现存处于敌军的控制下。 lose control of失去对控制 The Democrats will probably lose control of Congress 民辛党很可能失去对国会的控制。 out of control失控The children are completely out of control since their father left这些孩子自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。 bring /getunder control控制住；抑制住 It took two hours to bring the fire under control9. Now all the branch companies-the board of the united group.A are all in control of B. Seize control of C are under the control of D take the control of10. In 1816these sculptures were transferred to the British MuseumThey are still on display there under the title of“Elgin Marbles”1816年，这些雕塑又被转移到大英博物馆，如今它们仍然在那里展出，冠名为”埃尔金大理石雕塑”。句中transfer为动词，表示“迁移；调任；转移”，常与介词to连用。 We are going to transfer these books to the new library 我们打算把这些书转到新图书馆去。 Wait until the cakes cool before transferring them to a plate 等蛋糕凉了之后冉挪到盘了上。 I need to transfer 500 yuan to my sons account 我需要把500元转到我儿子的账户卜： 句中短语on display意为“被展出；被展览”： Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library 新体育馆的设计图展示在图书馆里。 These pictures are on display in the shop windows 这些画片陈列在商店橱窗里。 句中under the title of作“在名下；冠以名”解 。Works by many famous artists from china will be on show in the gallery under the title of The Centurys Masterpieces”. 许多出自中国名家之手的画将在这个画廊展出，并冠名为世纪之作。10.All the historic sites within the range of Three Gorges Reservoir have been _to some new locations high above .A transformed B Transmitted C transferred D transported 111