吉林长白山一高12-13上高一英语人教版必修一 Units 3~5质量过关检测(有详解答案)

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111必修一Units 35质量过关检测分值:150分时间:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21(2012潍坊期末)If you are hunting_chance to improve yourself in English,I think the English corner will be_smart choice.Aa;a Ba;the Cthe;a Dthe;the22(2012自贡二诊) It was shortly after that serious accident happened_all the people involved were caught and questioned.A. since B. that C. before D. when23(2012三明普高联考)Some necessary equipment as well as food and clothes_sent to the disasterhit area since the powerful earthquake occurred. A. has been B. have been C. is being D. are being24(2012浙南、浙北部分学校联考)The Beatles,_many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. Awhat Bthat Chow Das 25(2012北京西城区期末统考)_more energy to my study instead of being crazy about Internet Games, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.AIf I devoted B.Had I devotedCWould I be devoted D.Should I be devoted26(2012桂林、防城港一调)Time _. Its likely that we will miss the bus.Dont worry. There are still 10 minutes left.A.has run outBhas been run outCis running out Dis being run out27(2012宝鸡质检一)Ive passed my driving test, and soon Ill get my driving license._.A.Good luck B.Congratulations CNo problem DBe patient 28(2012万州区一诊)Though first_to see the car ahead suddenly turned over, he calmly pulled up to give a hand immediately.A. shocking B. shocked C. to be shocked D. being shocked29(2012湖北省部分重点中学联考)In order to protect the environment, people are greatly encouraged to travel by public_.A.transport B.service Cmeans Dtraffic30(2012潍坊期末)Anna,where_you_with so many things in your hands?To my office. It has been moved to the third floor.A. are;heading B. will; head Chave;headed D. do; head31(2012太原调研)What a hard chair!Yes, it is.But in fact, it is very comfortable to_.A.sit B.sit on C.be sat D.be sat on32(2012泸州一诊)Although Jane agrees with me mostly, there was indeed something she was unwilling to_.Agive in B.give out C.give away D.give off33(2012合肥质检一)A good advertisement often uses words_people attach positive meanings.A.that Bwhich Cwith which D.to which34(2012广西老牌高中一调)The TV play series The Revolution of 1911, broadcast on CCTV 1 lately, is_the 100th anniversary of The Revolution of 1911.A.in favor of Bin honor ofCin place of Din search ofsearch of“寻找”;由句意可知选B。35(2012四川眉山一诊)Only when I woke up_what had happened.A.I knew B.did I know CI did know Dhad I known第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2012太原调研)Flood, flood, floodOn Friday, April 18 I came home after two hours of sandbagging, wondering how anyone could do that for so long.I was_36_, sweaty, and sore from my legs up.People were all determined to save their_37_. And we did not have school that day.You couldnt switch a_38_on TV without seeing the news of the_39_.I was sad._40_the river was a long way from our place, I still_41_sorry for the people who had to _42_their homes go under the fearful Red River.I went to bed that night with a terrible_43_ in my mind.The next morning my mum woke my sister and me up and told us to_44_our things.The water was _45_ sort of far away, but she didnt want to take any_46_.My father brought us to Red River High School where we took a bus to the Air Force base.My dad stayed behind to work at the hospital _47_there was a shortage of_48_.The place we stayed in was called a hangar (飞机库) .It was_49_and crowded.My sister found a friend so I didnt see much of her._50_I was bored enough to sleep.The next day my dad came and we all piled in the car and_51_to my grandparents farm in South Dakota.We stayed with my grandparents and went to school in the small town of Leola.We_52_there on May 29.I _53_that the flood waters never even entered our home.We were all_54_for our good luck.The town was damaged to the tiniest detail.Then we saw people cleaning and working hard.The cleaning continued and life_55_, but we will always remember the terrible flood.文章大意:本文讲述了作者经历的一场洪灾。36A.dirty B.tidy Cangry Dhappy37A.children B.fields C.lives Dhomes38A.program B.channel C.play Dreport39A.flood B.rain C.town D.field40A.Even though BHowever C.As long as D.If only41A.sensed B.noticed C.felt D.found42A.sound B.make C.have D.watch43A.word B.washing C.noise Dfeeling44A.fetch B.send C.pack D.throw45A.ever B.still C.only D.just46A.chances B.steps C.sides Dactions47A.though B.because C.while Duntil48A.teachers B.nurses Ccleaners D.patients49A.noisy B.quiet C.large D.comfortable50A.After all B.As a result C.Above all D.As a whole51A.ran B.drove C.toured D.flew52A.arrived B.left Cstarted Dfinished53A.took out B.looked out Cfound out Dput out54A.thankful B.scared Csorry Deager55A.broke down B.stopped C.ended Dwent on第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2012河北省普高质检)(Reuters)Apple cofounder Steve Jobs, who changed the daily habits of millions by reinventing computing, music and mobile phones, died of pancreatic cancer(胰腺癌)at the age of 56. Jobs was surrounded by his wife and immediate family when he died in Palo Alto, California. Jobs, a Buddhist, was born in San Francisco. He started Apple Computer with friend Steve Wozniak in his parents garage in 1976.World leaders, business rivals and fans lamented his passing and celebrated his achievements. Apple loses a visionary leader who inspired personal computing and worldknown products such as the iPod, iPhone and iPad, which made Jobs one of the greatest industry leaders of his generation. Jobs stepped down as CEO in August 2011 and handed the power to operations chief Tim Cook.“The world has lost a genius. And there may be no greater tribute to Steves success than the fact that much of the world learned of his passing on a device he invented,” US. President Barack Obama said in a statement. “For those of us lucky enough to get to work with him, its been a great honor,” said Microsofts Bill Gates, who once defeated Jobs but has seen the leading status replaced by the Apple cofounder in recent years. Fans paid homage to Jobs outside Apple stores around the world from Los Angeles to Sydney.A college dropout and the son of adoptive parents, Jobs changed the technology world in the late 1970s, when the Apple II became the first personal computer to gain customers. Apple Wednesday paid homage to its visionary leader by changing its website to a big blackandwhite photograph of him with the words“Steve Jobs:19552011.”Outside Jobs house in Palo Alto, neighbors and friends left flowers and drew messages with markers on the sidewalk. “Thanks for changing the world,”read one. “He was special for the area, like part of the family,” said Robert Blum, who brought flowers with his eightyearold son, Daniel.文章大意:乔布斯去世,全世界都在哀思。56The underlined word “passing” in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by_.Adeath Bachievements Csuffering Dwisdom57Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ASteve Jobs was born in San Francisco.BFans remembered Steve Jobs outside Apple stores around the world.CThe iPod, iPhone and iPad are Steve Jobs creative products.D. Steve Jobs graduated from college with good performance.58What would be the best title for the passage?A. Apple and its excellent CEOB. A man who rocked the whole worldC. Apples visionary Steve Jobs dead at 56D. Steve Jobs, a dear family member that never diesB(2012三明普高联考)Tired of those characterless business hotel chains? Beijing offers some special choices for you to experience luxury(奢侈)and uniqueness.If you are fond of traditional courtyards and Chinese architecture, Anman is the perfect place to realize your fantasy. Located next to the East Gate of the Summer Palace, Anman houses a series of rooms, boasting(以拥有而自豪)Chinese culture and royal landscapes(景观), featuring oldtime attractiveness as well as modern comfort. Anman at Summer Palace, 15 Gongmenqian Street, East gate Of Summer Palace, Haidian District; amanresorts.com; Rooms start at 550 yuan.Inspired by the style of the 1960s, Hotel G lies in Sanlitun, Beijings fashionable entertainment district. This excellent location enables guests to explore the colorful nightlife of the capital and can choose from a number of impressive clubs and pubs. The hotel has 100 rooms in which you can enjoy luxury and modernity.Hotel G, No A7 Gongtixilu Chaoyang District Beijing; hotelg.com; Rooms start at 1188 yuan.DuGe Courtyard Boutique HotelThe charm and romance of hutong have attracted so many Western tourists. Staying in a courtyard is a unique way to experience the heritage of Chinese culture. Located in a traditional hutong, DuGe Courtyard is a hidden pearl, and bridges the gap between eastern philosophy(哲学) and western concepts creating a homey atmosphere.DuGe Courtyard Boutique Hotel, Qianyuanensi Hutong No 26, Nanluoguxiang, Dongcheng district; dugecourtyard.com; Rooms start at 1200 yuan.Located in noising Sanlitun, the Opposite House is a relaxing place where classic meets fashion. The hotel aims to recall guests energy and enthusiasm after a days exhaustion in this fastpaced city. With its creative space design and individual service such as quality furniture and top equipment, guests are impressed by joyous comfort and contentment.The Opposite House, The Village, Building 1 No 11 Sanlitun Road, Chaoyang District; theoppositehouse.com; Rooms start at 2250 yuan.文章大意:是否厌倦了千篇一律的商业旅馆,那么试试北京这几家各有特色的旅馆吧!59Which of the following are located in Beijings fashionable entertainment district, Sanlitun?A.Anman at Summer Palace and Hotel GB.The Opposite House and Hotel GC.Anman at Summer Palace and The Opposite HouseD.DuGe Courtyard Boutique Hotel and The Opposite House60If you want to use as little money as possible to experience luxury and uniqueness, youd like to choose_to live in.A. Anman at Summer PalaceB. Hotel GC. DuGe Courtyard Boutique HotelD. The Opposite House61If your German friend is interested in Chinese Hutong culture and will visit Beijing next month, youll advise him to click_for further information.A. amanresorts.com B. hotelg.comC. dugecourtyard.com D. theoppositehouse.com62The passage is most likely to appear in which section of a newspaper?A. business B. culture C. opinion D. travelC(2012苏州五市区调研)TransLink is urging customers to avoid nonessential travel today and to stay home where possible in the difficult weather conditions.TransLink chief executive officer Peter Strachan said bus and train services were continuing to run where possible, however all CityCat and CityFerry services had been cancelled until further notice.“These are extremely difficult conditions for South East Queenslandwe are running essential services where possible but safety remains to be the most important,” Mr Strachan said.Severe weather and associated flooding has impacted on all modes of public transport, with bus, ferry and train services all impacted to varying degrees.“If you are planning to use public transport at anytime over the next few days, then I would recommend you check that your intended service is still running.”Service disruptions (中断) for today include:City network trains running hourly on all lines.Bus diversions, delays and cancellations in some regions, particularly across Brisbane, Ipswich and the Sunshine Coast.CityCat and CityFerry services cancelled.Queensland Rail Chief Executive Officer Paul Scurrah said rising waterways had closed some train lines, and road closures and damage to property throughout the SouthEast had contributed to a shortage of available rail employees.“We intend to run trains hourly on all lines, similar to the timetable we operate on Christmas Day. We will also be looking to run other additional services to meet demand as required. At this stage we will run services stopping at all stations which will depart at the same time on the hour; however, this is all subject to the weather conditions and the availability of traincrew.”Mr Scurrah encouraged all customers to visit the Translink website for specific departure times for their station, and asked for patience in the event of delays.“Queensland Rail appreciates that reduced services may cause disruptions but it is simply unavoidable. We have a dedicated and experienced team monitoring the situation around the clock and will be working to reopen the network as soon as practically possible,” Mr Scurrah said.The latest service disruption information is available on the TransLink website.文章大意:由于水灾,TransLink交通公司告知我们交通出行的变化。63What is TransLink?A. A transport company.B. A government branch. C. A bus company. D. A railway company.64Which means of transport is NOT available during the special period?A. Bus. B. Train. C. Ferry. D. Plane. 65According to Mr Strachan, what is the first consideration while providing public transport?A. Weather conditions. B. Road conditions. C. Peoples safety. D. Peoples convenience.66What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo tell people all the public transport are cancelled due to the flooding.BTo inform people of the changes made to the public transportation.CTo encourage more people to visit the TransLink website.DTo advertise for the public transport service TransLink.D(2012成都一诊)Bright red post boxes, the Queen and queuingwhat do they all have in common? They are all important parts of British life. At least I thought so.However, the ability to queue for long periods of time, once believed to be a traditional characteristic of the British, is no longer tolerated by people in the UK, according to a survey done for British bank Barclays.Once upon a time, queuing was seen as normal. During World War II, everyone had to queue up to receive their daily supply of foods. In fact, if you didnt stand up and wait in line with all the others, it was seen as uncivilized(不文明的)The famous English doubledecker buses, with only one entrance, might also help explain why queuing was seen as a part of British line. Almost always, there is a queue to get on.But perhaps the British are tired of being pushed past by the Spanish, the Italians or the French as they queue up to get a table at a restaurant. The people of these other European countries have more than one entrance to their houses, which explains their more relaxed attitude to the queue.Two minutes is now the longest time most British people are prepared to stand and wait. But could it be that the Internet, which allows us to carry out tasks quickly, is the main reason why British people are no longer prepared to queue?“Used to buying without delay, customers are even giving up purchases rather than wait their turn,” says Stuart Neal of Barclaycard. “Shoppers are also less likely to queue for long if the item they are buying is of low value.”Perhaps I will have to replace “queuing” with “impatience” in my list of things I relate to the British.文章大意:排队曾经是英国文化的象征。但是一项研究表明这一现象已经发生了很大的变化。67What can we learn about the tradition of queuing in Britain?A. It was a product of the slow pace of life.B. It was a long time tradition as old as the Queen.C. It was considered a symbol of a civilized behavior.D. It has made the British different from other Europeans.68According to the passage, the British gradually stopped queuing because_.A. they prefer shopping onlineB. they follow the example of foreignersC. British buses have more than one entranceD. the Internet has changed their way of life69It can be learned from the text that_.A. the British get impatient with queuing for longB. the British have to queue to receive foodC. the British like to eat in foreign restaurantsD. the British prefer to take doubledecker buses70The authors main purpose of writing the passage is_.Ato tell us the influence of the Internet on the British ways of lifeBto compare the cultural difference between Britain and other countriesCto talk about the changes in the attitude to queuing in BritainDto report his research on the British ways of lifeE(2012湘潭二模)Having good etiquette(礼节)at the workplace is very important to be a favorite in an office. However, its observed that many people arent aware of the workplace etiquette and this creates a very bad impression in the office. So its important to know some workplace etiquette tips.Among all the workplace etiquette guidelines(指南),the most important is to be punctual to your office. Though going late due to an emergency is okay, habitual late comers are never appreciated in any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that youre aware of your responsibilities and have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the concerned authority and report the matter to him or her.Also, a proper knowledge of the workplace email etiquette is a must. In the official emails, you need to mention the subject concisely(简洁地),while at the same time include all the important details which are to be shared. You should use good and grammatically correct language while writing emails.A knowledge of telephone etiquette in the workplace is very important as well. While talking on the telephone, be polite and listen to what theyre saying carefully. Only then should you say what you feel. Speak in a voice which would be heard clearly at the other end.The workplace guidelines are important even while youre dining or celebrating with your coworkers. If you get a call in between, receive it after youre permitted by the others by saying “excuse me”. Dont talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to make them feel comfortable while being in your company.These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best!文章大意:本文介绍了一些很重要的职场礼节。71The intended readers of the passage are_.A. managers in charge of a companyB. students of a business classC. people who are out of work D. general readers72Why should you try to be punctual?A. To prove you are not a habitual late comer. B. To respect the rules of the organization.C. To show that you are a responsible worker.D. To win other workers respect.73How should you write an official email?A. Write the subject clearly and simply. B. Include all the details in the email.C. Make the language as beautiful as possible. D. Make emails as brief as possible.74Which of the following is considered NOT acceptable about making phone calls?A. Using polite languages. B. Listening with patience and ca
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