吉林长白山一高12-13上高二英语人教版选修6全册综合技能测试(Word有详解答案)

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111选修6全册综合技能测试满分100分,考试时间90分钟.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Every year,_graduates take part in TOFEL for further education abroad.Atoo muchBseveral scoresCmany a Dscores of2One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain_good knowledge of basic word formation.A/ BtheCa Done3His speech had an_effect on the crowd;they all cheered him.Aelectric BelectricalCelectronic Delestic4If you are able to talk to a friend over the telephone, you feel that you are close_the actual distance is not shortened.Aeven if Bso long asCif Das5Was it in 1998_he was still at middle school_this boy became expert at computer?Athat,where Bwhen,whereCin which, in which Dwhen,that6The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real_.Acost BvalueCprice Dmoney7I can hardly imagine Peter_across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.Asail Bto sailCsailing Dto have sailed8Every camera we sell comes with a twoyear_.Aguarantee BsafetyCconfirmation Dconservation9Its time I_home. My mother should be waiting for me for dinner now.Areturn Bmust returnCreturned Dwill return10Dont worry, she is accustomed to_like that.Abe spoken Bbeing spoken toCbeing speakingDspeak to11Doctor,I wonder if youd mind looking at my knee for a minute?Of course_come into my consultingroom.Ayes, and Bnot, andCno, but Dyes, so12_all our great efforts, we still lost the game.AInstead of BThanks toCThough DIn spite of13He lay on his back,his teeth_,his right hand_on his breast,and his glaring eyes_straight upward.Asetting;clenching;lookingBset;clenched;lookingCset;clenching;lookedDset;clench;looked14It is no good_too much fried chicken.Ato eat BeatCeating Dhaving eaten15_is believed that Harry Potter has been translated into many languages all over the world.AThere BItCThis DHe.完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The trip to that city was eyeopening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We_16_the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city _17_ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply_18_us allthe rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money Walking home, _19_ under a low bridge, we came across_20_ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on _21_ the night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.The poverty(贫困) was _22_ than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many _23_ and cried. Spending time in this _24_ moves a person to care about humanity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had _25_. Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult _26_ that days discoveries had inspired. Sitting together _27_ a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that _28_ of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.Based on my _29_ in povertystricken areas, I suggested that _30_ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all _31_ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. _32_, what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the _33_ we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on _34_ they could do, a sense of determination _35_ the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.16A.put up with Bgot back toClooked back on Dmade up for17A.now that Bso thatCas if Deven if18A.puzzled BannoyedCembarrassed Dshocked19A.marching BrunningCpassing Dmoving20A.entire Bnormal Caverage Dgeneral21A.beyond BwithCtill Dfor22A.stronger BdeeperCworse Dless23A.gave up Bbroke downCset off Dheld on24A.environment BhotelChouse Dbackground25A.inspectedBattemptedCwitnessed Dchallenged26A.feelings BdecisionsCthoughts Dimpressions27A.along BaroundCby Din28A.neither BeitherCnone Deach29A.experiences BschedulesCdata Dposition30A.once BwhileCsince Dunless31A.supposed BadvisedCconfirmed Dagreed32A.Surely BRatherCNow DIndeed33A.burden BsufferingCanxiety Ddifficulty34A.how BwhereCwhat Dwhen35A.replaced BchangedCcovered Dimproved.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2010福建)F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Panl Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary:“My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could not share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet street and take down parts of it in my diary.”This Side of Paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel The Beautiful and Damned (1922),a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age(1922),and a play The vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925, which quickly brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.However, Fitzgeralds problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The Love of the Last Tycoon in 1940. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.短文解析:本片文章为记叙文,主要讲述了英国著名文学家弗兰西斯司各特菲茨杰拉德的生平、生活及其重要作品。36How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?A5. B6.C7. D8.37Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgeralds life according to the passage?aHe became addicted to drinking.bHe studied at St. Paul Aeademy.cHe published his first novel This Side of Paradise.dThe Great Gatsby won high praise.eHe failed to recorder his life.fHe joined the army and met Zelda.Afceabd BbeafcdCfdecba Dbfcdea38We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald_.Ahad made some money when he met Zelda in AlabamaBwas well educated and well off before he served in the armyCwould have completed more works if his wife hadnt broken downDhelped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital39The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about _.AZeldas personal lifeBZeldas illness and treatmentCFitzgeralds friendship with GrahamDFitzgeralds contributions to the literary worldBPlants cant communicate by moving or making sounds, as most animals do. Instead, plants produce volatile compounds, chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas. A flowers sweet smell, for example, comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such as bugs and bees.Plants can also detect volatile compounds produced by other plants. A tree under attack by hungry insets, for instance, may give off volatile compounds that let other trees know about the attack. In response, the other trees may send off chemicals to keep the bugs awayor even chemicals that attract the bugs natural enemies.Now scientists have created a quick way to understand what plants are saying: a chemical sensor(传感器)called an electronic nose. The “enose” can tell compounds that crop plants make when theyre attacked. Scientists say the enose, could help quickly detect whether plants are being eaten by insects. But today the only way to detect such insects is to visually inspect individual plants. This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses, enclosed gardens that can house thousands of plants.The research team worked with an enose that recognizes volatile compounds. Inside the device, 13 sensors chemically react with volatile compounds based on these interactions, the enose gives off electronic signals that the scientists analyze using computer software.To test the nose, the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber, pepper and tomato plants, all common greenhouse crops. Then scientists collected samples of air around damaged leaves from each type of crop. These plants had been damaged by insects, or by scientists who made holes in the leaves with a hole punch(打孔器)The enose, it turns out, could identify healthy cucumber, pepper and tomato plants based on the volatile compounds they produce. It could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged. But even more impressive, the device could tell which type of damageby insects or with a hole punchhad been done to the tomato leaves.With some finetuning, a device like the enose could one day be used in greenhouses to quickly spot harmful bugs, the researchers say. A device like this could also be used to identify fruits that are perfectly ripe and ready to pick and eat, says Natalia Dudareva, a biochemist at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind. who studies smells of flowers and plants. Hopefully, scientists believe, the device could bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future.40We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by_.Amaking some soundsBwaving their leavesCproducing some chemicalsDsending out electronic signals41What did the scientists do to find out if the enose worked?AThey presented it with all common crops.BThey fixed 13 sensors inside the device.CThey collected different damaged leaves.DThey made tests on damaged and healthy leaves.42According to the writer, the most amazing thing about the enose is that it can_.Apick out ripe fruitsBspot the insects quicklyCdistinguish different damages to the leavesDrecognize unhealthy tomato leaves43We can infer from the last paragraph that the enose_.Ais unable to tell the smell of flowersBis not yet used in greenhousesCis designed by scientists at PurdueDis helpful in killing harmful insectsCThe wedding took place in Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived a new black American sports car. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio stationss competition. The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to marry without having met each other. Miss Germaine, 23, is a model. Mr. Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a peculiar“experiment”organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer who declared that they were suited.The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Germaines mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr. Gordells parents are reported to be less than delighted.Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate have criticized the marriage. As one person put it,“We have enough problem getting young people to take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always be about love.”The couples are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a years free use of a wonderful apartment in the center of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last?44How did the couples parents react to the wedding?AThe brides mother shared their joy.BThe brides father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.CThe bridegrooms parents were quite delighted.DThe bridegrooms parents were not that joyful.45Some experts believe that_.Amarriage without the couples meeting each other first ends up in divorceByoung people nowadays are too careless about marriageCtaking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problemDmost young people take marriage seriously except this couple46One of the prizes for the couple is_.Ato spend their honeymoon wherever they likeBto use an apartment free for some timeCto have a wedding dress todayDto own an American sports car47Which of the following is the best title of the passage?ATwo Strangers and a WeddingBA Wedding Based on LoveCA ShortLived MarriageDA WellMatched CoupleDA young man stood for a long time in front of a grocery store(杂货店). His eyes were fixed upon the busy shopkeeper: his laugh, his frown and the way he chatted with the customers. Suddenly he got an idea.No, this is not a scene from a detective story. The young man was simply an apprentice doing his homework. He had been asked to portray(描绘)the shopkeeper so that he could be easily recognized. And his work would be presented, not with a brush, but with words on paper. The young man was Guy de Maupassant, one of the greatest French short story writers. He practised this method of observation for a whole year under the guidance of his teacher, Gustave Flaubert(古斯塔夫福楼拜), who was also a master of French literature in the 19th century.Maupassants sharp observations later greatly contributed to his stories.Maupassant was brought up in Normandy in northwest France. At the age of 20, he studied law in Paris for a short time and then served in the army during the FrancoPrussian War(普法战争). When he returned from battle, he worked as a civil servant for eight years.In 1880, he published his first short story“Ball of Fat(羊脂球)”, which became one of his 300 works. Maupassant treated his subjects with simplicity, clarity(明晰)and objectivity(客观性). He was mainly inspired by peasant life, the cruel war he experienced and life in Paris. His stories tend to be built around simple everyday events, which show peoples hidden characteristics and mirror the truths of society.Later, Maupassant suffered from mental illness and he died in 1893 at the age of 43.48Why did the young man stand for a long time in front of a store? Because he was_.Aasked to spy on the shopkeeperBstudying the shopkeeperCasked to portray the shopkeeperDgoing to be a shopkeeper49What does the underlined word“apprentice”in the second paragraph mean?AStudent BClerk.CDetective. DPainter.50What helped him with his writing greatly?AHis simplicity.BHis service in the army.CHis observation.DHis clarity.51What does the word“mirror”in the fifth paragraph mean?ACopy. BTell.CExplain.DShow.EFor the second year in a row, a large amount of Arctic sea ice did not refreeze during the winter as it normally does, a team of scientists reports.Mark Serreze is a senior research scientist, who monitors Arctic sea ice.“Some calculations say that by 2070 we will have no sea ice left,”he said.“Its always dangerous to make predictions, but we are right on schedule for this to occur.”Animals such as polar bears, seals, and walruses make their homes on the ice, and people living in the region rely on the ice for fishing and travelling. But this year and last year the winters were too warm for the ice to reform normally, the scientists say.“Its getting so warm in the Arctic now that the ice is not growing back in winter the way it used to. If this spring and summer are also warmer than average, we could be in really bad shape later,”Serreze said.Serreze has tracked the Arctic ice cover for 20 years by analysing tens of thousands of detailed images taken from NASA satellites. He studies the ices extentthe area of ocean covered by at least 15 percent of ice. The extent is traditionally the smallest in September. Starting in the 1990s he began to notice an overall decrease in the amount of ice that was forming every year.Some climatologists believe that global warming is part of a longterm natural process. Many others, including Serreze, hold a different opinion.“Samples of ancient ice show that carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere today are the highest they have been in 600, 000 years,”Serreze said.“Were really starting to see the effect of manmade greenhouse gases,”he said.Whats more, the scientist believes that the warming observed this winter may be evidence of a “feedback loop”. Water keeps heat.“Less ice therefore means warmer waters, which may in turn be speeding up the melting of the ice,”he said.52What does the underlined word “refreeze”mean in the first paragraph?AMelt. BReform ice.CDisappear. DMelt as usual.53In which month of the year does the Arctic begin to stop melting?AIn June. BIn Junuary.CIn July. DIn september.54According to most scientists, what is the direct reason for the decrease in area of Arcic ice?AWater is getting warmer.BIts a longterm natural problem.CHuman activities.DThe global warming.55Whats the best title of the passage?AGlobal Warming Causes the Melting of Sea Ice.BArctic Ice Isnt Refreezing in the Winter.CIt Is Getting Warmer in the Arctic.DThe Arctic Ice Will soon Disappear.写作(25分)(2010届四川省内江市高三第一次模拟考试)每年的10月31日是联合国确定的“世界勤俭日”。假设你是李华,你最近给你在美国的朋友Mike的一封email中专门讨论了“勤俭”的问题。你的email内容应包括: 1)指出校园内中学生花钱如水,没有节约的概念;2)分析产生这一现象的原因(独生子女;生活水平的提高;追求时髦);3)你对“节俭”的看法。注意:1字数:110左右。2开头和结尾已写好,不计入总字数。3参考词汇:世界勤俭日:World Thrift Day; 花销:expenditure; 现象:phenomenon Dear Mike,Hows everything going?As you know, World Thrift Day falls on October 31. So this time Id like to discuss thrift with you. In recent years, the monthly expenditure of middle school students has been on the sharp rise. _
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