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111一鼓作气(课中强化类训练)Exercises for new words(生词专练) .Choose the word that does not belong to the group.(选出下列不同类的一项。)1.A.helicopterB.motorbikeC.trainD.cassette答案:D其他三项为交通工具,而D项为“录音带”。2.A.abandonedB.frightenedC.desertD.exhausted答案:C其他三项为形容词,而C项为动词。3.A.camelB.diamondC.eagleD.kangaroo答案:B其他三项为动物,而B项为“钻石”。4.A.expertB.interviewerC.productD.inspector答案:C其他三项都指人,而C项为“产品”。5.A.seasideB.stadiumC.downtownD.midnight答案:D其他三项都指地点,而D表时间。.Write the right word.The first letter is given.(根据句意写出单词,首字母已给出。)1.The programme reviews the most important e_ of 2004.2.He presented me some s_ when I left his place.3.I have to pick up my daughter from the k_ after work.4.It is a long d_ from Hainan to Beijing.If you take a train,you will feel very tired.5.They decided to take a train j_ to Beijing.6.Shortly after graduation,Johnson had a job i_ with the manager and later became a member of our company.7.I dont like attending marriage c_.答案:1.events本句意为“这个节目回顾了2004年的重要事件”。2.souvenirs本句意为“当我离开他那里时,他给了我几件纪念品”。3.kindergarten因是接女儿且“k”开头,所以是“幼儿园”。4.distancea long distance from.to.意为“从到路程很远”,符合题意。5.journeytake a train journey to some place意为“乘火车去某地”,符合题意。6.interviewhave an interview with sb.意为“与某人面谈”,符合题意。7.ceremoniesceremony为可数名词,因其前没有冠词,所以用复数。Exercises for phrases(短语专练).Write the phrases according to the Chinese given below.(根据所给的中文写出短语。)1.上(车,船)6.指的是_2.下(车,船) 7.是的缩写_3.起飞8.不再_4.过时/期9.不仅仅_5.一直10.在半夜_答案:1.get on2.get off3.take off4.out of date5.all the time6.refer to7.be short for8.not.any more9.more than10.at midnight.Complete the sentence according to the Chinese given in the parentheses.(根据括号内所给的中文完成句子。)1.It was not rare_(20世纪90年代)that people_(五十多岁时)were going to university for further education.2.I was right_(正在阅读)when she phoned.3.He_(朝开枪)a bird,but he didnt_(击中)it.4.They will_(提供) food and clothing _ the homeless people.5.That photograph doesnt_(看起来像) her at all.答案:1.in the 1990s； in their fifties2.in the middle of readingin the middle of doing 意为“正在做”。3.shot at；shootshoot at sb./sth.意为“朝射击但不一定射中”；shoot sb./sth.意为“射中；击中”。4.supply；tosupply sb.with sth.或supply sth.to sb.意为“供应某物给某人”。5.look like句中的助动词是doesnt,因此look用原形。Exercises for sentence structure(句子结构专练).Complete the exercises according to the instructions.(按要求完成练习。)1.A.Prices of daily goods which are bought through a computer can be lower than store prices.(根据A句完成B句)B.Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.答案:bought过去分词短语作定语,相当于which引导的定语从句。2._ be sent to work there?(选出最佳选项)A.Who do you suggest shouldB.Who do you suggest thatC.Do you suggest who shouldD.Do you suggest whom should答案:A本题考查了“特殊疑问词+do you suggest+陈述句?”这一结构,do you suggest可看作插入语,但又影响了句子的语序,要用陈述语序。3.Do you mind my switching the television to Channel 5?_.This programme is very interesting.(选出最佳选项)A.Certainly notB.Of courseC.No,you cantD.Im sorry but youd better not答案:D根据答语“因为这节目很有趣”可知介意,B、C两项语气过于生硬,A为“不介意”,所以选D项,表示“你最好不换”。4.我们看到一些被遗弃的农场,这些农场建于一百多年以前。(完成句子)We saw _ which were built more than a hundred years ago.答案:abandoned farms过去分词abandoned作定语表被动,farm有“一些”修饰所以要用复数。5.In 1925,they passed a law,which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.(选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项)A.which引导定语从句,if句作条件状语 B.which引导定语从句,if句为名词性从句答案:Awhich引导非限制性定语从句,修饰law,if引导条件状语从句,在which从句中作状语。Exercises for function items(交际用语专练).Match the dialogue parts.(把下列对话进行搭配。)1.I met Mr.Smith on the street this afternoon.2.Would you mind if I looked at some of your tape recorders?3.Pardon,please?I didnt quite catch what you said just now.4.Go for a picnic this weekend,OK?5.Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?A.Not at all,sir.Go right ahead.B.I said my name is Bell Green.C.Pardon?Mr.Smith or Miss Smith?I saw you talking with a girl.D.Id rather you didnt,actually.E.Definitely!I love getting close to nature.答案:1.Cpardon此处表示“对前面说话人所说的话的怀疑,即不同意他的观点”。2.Anot at all此处表示“一点也不介意”。3.B上句的pardon表示“请再说一遍”,B项为刚刚说的话。4.Edefinitely相当于certainly,意为“当然了”。5.DD项意为“说实话我宁愿你别这么做”，表示自己介意。Exercises for grammar(语法专练).Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms.(用动词的适当形式填空。) 1.Whats the language_(speak) in Germany?2.Most of the people_(invite) to the party were famous scientists.3.There are many_(fall) leaves on the ground after the strong wind.4.They have finished the work_(give) by their teachers.5.The first textbooks_(write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.6.Recently I _(have) my first ride on a long-distance train.7.Last night,I _(notice) a man standing in the street,shouting at the top of his voice.答案:1.spokenspeak a language意为“说某一种语言”。本句中spoken in Germany为过去分词短语作后置定语。2.invitedinvite sb. to the party为“邀请某人参加宴会”。本句中invited to the party为过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于which were invited to the party从句。3.fallen本句中fallen为过去分词作前置定语,表示动作已完成。4.given本句中given by their teachers为过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于which was given by their teachers从句。5.writtenwrite a book为“写一本书”。本句中written短语为过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于which从句。6.hadrecently在本句中意为“不久前”,与过去时态连用。7.noticed时间状语last night表过去,应用notice的过去式。111
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