Unit 1《Festivals around the World》同步练习11(人教版必修3)

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111人教高一Book 3 Unit 1单元测试题I单项填空。1. As we all know, this island lies_ the mainland. A. away B. aside C. off D. upon2. We have made it a rule that whoever finds that tree first can take_ of it. A. possession B. seize C. hold D. seat3. Dont move any more; in my opinion, you must_ to live a stable life. A. sit down B. stay down C. come down D. settle down4. To be frank, I really dont know what SOS _. Can you explain it? A. stands by B. stands for C. stands up D. stands with5. How many teachers are party members in your school? Part members_ one fifth of the number of the teachers in our school. A. take up B. make up C. set up D. fix up6. Dont you know the_ of grain brings in much foreign money to our country? A. growth B. planting C. export D. import7. Is this the girl_ whom I can turn for help? Is she good at this subject? A. to B. with C. in D. at8. You will find this map_ great value in helping you to get around London. A. in B. at C. of D. with9. Was the grain _ to that city grown in this field two years ago? A. shipping B. shipped C. to ship D. ships10. I really think you cant judge a man by his _; it is very unfair. A. cover B. face C. appearance D. head11. As we all know, an island is a piece of land_ by water. A. surround B. surrounding C. surrounded D. to be surrounded12. His mother gave me quite a few magazines, _ is here for you to read this evening. A. of that one B. of one which C. which one of D. of which one13. How many states are there in America?As far as I know, it is made_ fifty states.A. of B. from C. in D. up of14. Dont you think that_ is no use promising without doing? A. this B. that C. it D. what15. To tell you the truth; I really find_ unbearable to work with such a terrible man as his brother. A. which B. it C. that D. whatII.完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you cant believe how _16_ time has passed.If you are _17_ with this scene, youll know how time flies when you are having fun and _18_ when you are bored. Now scientists have _19_ a reason why this is the case.Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain _20_ according to how we focus on a task. When we are _21_ , we concentrate more on how time is passing. And _22_ makes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.In an experiment _23_ by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image _24_ researchers monitored their brain activity.The volunteers were told to _25_ concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then _26_ the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that _27_ was more active when the volunteers paid attention to _28_ subjects.It is thought _29_ if the brain is focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to _30_ its resources, and pays less attention to the clock. _31_ , time passes without us really _32_ it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its _33_ energies on monitoring the passing of time. _34_ , time seems to drag.Next time you feel bored _35_ , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!16. A. slowly B. quickly C. terribly D. foolishly17. A. disappointed B. satisfied C. familiar D. similar18. A. drags B. stops C. goes D. backs19. A. thought over B. made up C. suggested with D. come up with20. A. change B. develop C. grow D. slow21. A. sleepy B. bored C. excited D. active22. A. which B. we C. this D. what23. A. produced B. carried out C. tried D. did24. A. where B. when C. while D. as25. A. partly B. quickly C. how D. first26. A. familiar with B. focus on C. make out D. tell apart27. A. the researchers B. the experiment C. the clock D. the brain28. A. no B. less C. some D. more29. A. when B. which C. that D. where30. A. fix B. gather C. reach D. spread31. A. However B. Furthermore C. Therefore D. Finally32. A. recognizing B. watching C. noticing D. counting33. A. enough B. full C. right D. proper34. A. In fact B. As a result C. For example D. Instead35. A. in class B. with work C. in mind D. of lessonsIII. 阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,或回答文后问题。AHave you ever heard of a shamrock (三叶草)? Its not a rock, its a kind of Ireland. Finding one with four leaves brings you good luck.Chinese can now visit Ireland and see shamrocks for themselves. The two countries governments agreed on this last week.Ireland is on an island in northwestern Europe, next to England. Dublin, the capital, is its largest city.When people think of Ireland, they think of green plants all over it. In fact, one name for Ireland is the “Emerald Isle (悲翠岛)”.There are lots of old castles on Irelands hills, and people tell old stories about them.Ireland is also famous for its folk music and art. The country is known for its harp (竖琴) and flute (长笛)music. Ireland also has some fun dances.Lots of Irish moved to America around 1850 because they were starving. The Irish eat lots of potatoes. But at that time potatoes there were dying.Irish around the world celebrate St. Patricks Day (圣帕特里克节)every March St. Patrick taught have parades (游行), sing, dance, eat Irish food and drink beer.36. What is a symbol of Ireland? A. Emerald Isle. B. Shamrock. C. Harp. D. Flute.37. It is said that when you find a shamrock with four leaves, youll be_. A. healthy B. happy C. lucky D. rich38. Why is Ireland also called “Emerald Isle”? A. Because the Irish like green very much. B. Because therere many emeralds in the island. C. Because the island is covered with green plants. D. Because the Irish are green people.39. Which of the following is Ireland NOT famous for? A. Music. B. Art. C. Dance. D. Sports.40. Lots of Irish people _ to move to America around 1850. A. were glad B. were willing C. had D. were luckyB The “Kibbutz” in Israel is like a village. Everyone helps run it and mothers and fathers both work. Children dont live with their parents. They live and sleep together in another house with children of their own age.After parents have finished work, their children visit them. So parents and children see each other for two or three hours every day.Decisions on the way of bringing up their children are taken collectively by the Kibbutz parents. There parents say their children dont have the same problems as children who come from homes where the parents are unhappy or where the mother works so hard that she doesnt have time to give her child the attention he or she needs.When children grow up, they can decide if they want to stay in the Kibbutz or if they want to live in a town or city.According to the passage, fill in the blanks.41. Children in Kibbutz live and sleep together with_ _.42. Children are allowed to see their parents after_ _ _ _ _.43. Parents and children can see each other for about _ to_ hours per week.44. Some problems of bringing up children come from_ _.45. According to the passage, a childs future can be decided by_ _. CI would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such activity. You jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air ballon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is estimated (figure out) that 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as dangerous as bungee jumping include jumping from high building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliffs. Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it is because life in modem societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, peoples lives were constantly under threat. They had to go out and hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival.46. More and more people today .A. are climbing the highest mountainsB. are trying activities such as bungee jumpingC. are coming close to death in sportsD. are looking for adventures such as exploring unknown places47. In bungee jumping, you .A. jump as high as you canB. slide down a rope to the groundC. attach yourself to a rope and fall to the groundD. fall towards the ground without a rope48. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because .A. they have a lot of free timeB. they no longer need to hunt for foodC. their lives lack excitementD. they can go to hospital if they are injured49. The writer of the text has a attitude towards dangerous sports. A. negative B. nervous C. positive D. neutral DMr. Frank shot well and once he had come in fourth in a competition. Then he went to a big city on business. There he joined the local rifle club. The club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions. One of these took place while Frank was with them. But one of the members of the clubs team suddenly fell ill just before the match. The captain had heard of Mr. Frank. He therefore invited Mr. Frank to take the sick mans place. Mr. Frank felt greatly happy to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself. In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the competition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said: After seeing my score, I want to go outside and shoot myself. The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, Well, youd better take two bullets with you if you want to do that. 50. Mr. Frank once in a competition. A. joined the fourth team B. took the fourth place C. was the fourth to start shooting D. shot with the other three51. Why did Mr. Frank feel nervous to be asked to shoot for the team? Because . A. actually he was not good at shooting B. he thought the captain and the other members would fool him C. he was afraid of losing face before so many good shooters D. he would lose a lot of money if he should fail52. When Frank said, After seeing my score, I want to go outside and shoot myself, he meant to say that .A. he wants to practice shooting all by himselfB. he wanted to find out the reason for his failureC. he was too shamed of himself to remain inside and face the captain and the other members D. he wanted to kill himself with the rifle53. By saying You had better take two bullets with you if you want to do that, the captain actually meant to say A. We havent got so many bullets for you to practice shooting. B. You cant improve your shooting with only one bullet. C. I dont believe you can keep your hands from shaking this time. D. you are such a bad shooter that one bullet is certainly not enough to end you life with.54. According to this passage, which of the following is wrong? A. He fired several shots and they all missed the target.B. The captain wasnt satisfied with Frank and laughed at him.C. In the big city Frank was admitted to the local rifle club.D. Frank could have done better in the competition.Keys: 15 CADBB 610 CACBC 1115 CDDCB 1620 BCADA 2125 BCBCD 2630 BDDCD 3135 CCBBA 3640 BCCDC 41. other children 42. their parents have done everything 43. 14; 21 44. the parents 45. the child himself 4650 BCCDB 5154 CCDA111
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