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走向高考英语,路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索,人教版(课标卷地区)高考总复习,Unit1Friendship,必修一,第一部分基础知识聚焦,1communicatev交流2appreciatev感激3apologizev道歉4conflictv冲突5ignorev忽视；不理睬6considerateadj.体贴的7enthusiasticadj.热情的8honestadj.诚实的；正直的,9contradictionn矛盾10facefoface面对面地11beconfidentofsth./insb.对某事/某人有信心12getalong/onwith与相处13complainabout抱怨14worktogether共同努力15keepcompanywith和结交16havealotincommon有许多共同之处,(2014重庆)请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。“Myfriendfalls，Ilaugh；myphonefalls，Icry.”要求：(1)就此材料发表你的看法；(2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点；(3)词数不少于60。,Myfriendfalls,Ilaugh;myphonefalls,Icry.叙述现象Nowadays，everyonehasaphone.Wecantimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutphones.However,Ithinksometimesweattachtoomuchimportancetoourphonessothatweignoreourfriends.Ifafriendisinneed，wewontreachoutourhandsintime.Bycontrast,ifourphonesarelost,wewillbeverysad.发表观点Withthistechnology,manypeoplearelosingtheopportunitytotalktofriendsfacetoface.Itshightimethatweworkedtogethertochangethesituation.Asthesayinggoes,“Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.”Friendsaremoreimportantthanphones.,.完成句子1你真是太体贴人了。Itsconsiderateofyou.2他很好相处。Heiseasytogetalongwith.,.句式仿写1是时候伸出我们的手去帮助那些需要帮助的人了。Itshightimethatwereachedoutourhandstohelpthoseintrouble.2正如那句古老的谚语所言“患难朋友才是真正朋友。”Justastheoldsayinggoes，“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”,.单词速记A识记单词1_(vt.WhilewatchingTV2itsbecauseIhaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthat;ifitwasbecauseIwassorudethat3therewasatimewhen；therewasatimewhenChinawasthestrongestandrichestcountry4Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthat；Itisthefirsttimethattheboyhasgonehomealone.5Itsnopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger；ItsnopleasurewatchingTV,.课文缩写语法填空Iwonder_1_itisbecauseIhaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabout_2_todowithnature.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatime_3_adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptme_4_(spellbind).That_5_(change)sinceIwasthere.Forexample,oneeveningwhenitwassowarm,Istayedawake_6_purposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.But_7_themoongavefartoomuchlight,Ididntdareopenawindow.,答案：1.if2.everything3.when4.spellbound5.haschanged6.on7.as8.beshut9.entirely10.that,1upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻教材原句Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.(P1)你的朋友来到学校心烦意乱。,She_losingthemoney.她为丢钱的事而心烦意乱。It_thatnobodyhadbotheredtotellheraboutit.让她不高兴的是谁也没有把这件事告诉她。Hearrivedanhourlate_.他迟到了一个小时候，把我们的安排打乱了。,巧学助记SeveralflieskeptupsettingXiaomingwhenhewasdoinghishomework.Hewassoupsetthatheupsetthecuponthedesk.小明做作业的时候，几只苍蝇一直打扰他。他心烦意乱，结果打翻了桌子上的杯子。答案：wasupsetabout/over/atupsetherupsettingourarrangements,2ignorevt.不理睬，忽视教材原句Youllignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown.(P1)你不理会上课铃，而是找一个安静的地方安慰你的朋友。,Theyignoredothersungreenbehavior.他们对别人的不环保的行为视而不见。ImafraidImrather_aboutcomputers.恐怕我对计算机相当无知。Itriedtopersuadehimtostoptakingrisks,butwhatIsaid_.我努力想说服他不要冒险，但是我的话总被当成耳旁风。名师点拨复习ignore时，莫忘记neglect一词，它们的意思相同。答案：ignorantwasalwaysignored,3calmvt.youneedtosaveyour_forthetennismatchthisafternoon.Mathsisoneofhermany_.答案：energypowerforcepowerstrengthenergystrengths,8sufferv遭受；忍受；经历教材原句Shesufferedfromloneliness,butshehadtolearntolikeitthere.(P4)她感到孤独，但她得学会喜欢住在那里。,Howlonghaveyoubeen_aheadache?你头痛有多久了？Thefactory_agreatlossinthefire.这家工厂在大火中遭受了重大损失。名师点拨当用于否定句时，suffer意为“忍受，耐住”。如：Theseplantscantsuffersuchacoldwinter.这些植物耐不住寒冬。答案：sufferingfromsuffered,9recovervi.his直接引语变间接引语时，若直接引语主语为第二人称，则间接引语(宾语从句)的主语与主句的宾语在人称上保持一致，即you变为they；由句意可知句中的my应改为his。,3Hesaidthathiscar_(be)stolenandhe_havetotelephonethepolice.答案：hadbeen；would句意为：他说他的车被偷了，不得不报警。此句改为直接引语应为：Hesaid，“MycarhasbeenstolenandIwillhavetotelephonethepolice.”,4TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_haveanexamattheendofthismonth.答案：would因主句是过去时，所以宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，同时根据attheendofthismonth可知，have所表示的动作尚未发生，故用过去将来时。5Ourteachertoldusthattheearth_(go)aroundthesunyesterday.答案：goes直接引语变间接引语时，若直接引语表示的是客观真理，则间接引语时态不变(一般现在时)。,1(2014浙江改编)Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItried_(ignore)thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.答案：toignore句意：上周一个网球打中了我的头，但是我尽力无视疼痛，相信它迟早会消失的。try后接不定式表示“尽力”。,2(2012四川改编)Newtechnologieshavemade_possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.答案：it本题考查代词。句意：新的技术使得更快更便宜地生产新产品成为可能。make后跟复合结构，宾语是后面的不定式toturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost，宾补是possible，此处是形式宾语，要用it。3(2012四川改编)Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar_(wash)答案：washed本题考查非谓语动词。get后跟复合宾语，宾语是car，与宾补wash之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式。句意：在开车进城市之前，按要求你要把你的车洗干净。,4(2012安徽改编)When_(ask)forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.答案：asked本题考查状语从句的省略。句意：当被问到他对他的教学工作的看法时，菲利普说他觉得这份工作很有趣，很值得。此处用过去分词表被动，是省略的时间状语从句，补充完整为：WhenPhilipwasaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，.。,5(2014安徽改编)Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes_itfinallycametoincludethesense“pleasant”答案：before本题考查时间连词。根据finally可知，cametoincludethesense“pleasant”后于Themeaningoftheword“nice”changedafewtimes发生，故填before。本题句意是：“nice”一词的含义变化了数次，直到最后它才包括了pleasant的含义。即：在nice包括pleasant这一含义之前，其含义还有其他几次演变。,
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