人教版2020年（春秋版）九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题C卷

人教版2020年（春秋版）九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Shopping online is really _ useful and convenient way for us to buy what we want.AaBanCtheD/2 . It rained heavily, so we_stay at home watching TV or surfing the Internet all day.AcouldBhad toCmustDcan3 . 在商品的标牌上，我们看到_ 表示的意思是“小号/中号/大号”。AS/M/LBM/S/LCM/L/SDL/S/M4 . _ all the stars, the sun is _ to the earth.ATo;the nearestBOf; nearestCIn;nearerDOf;the nearest5 . They can do the work better with _ time and _ people.Aless, lessBfewer, fewerCless, fewerDfewer, less6 . We were in Qingdao last week and _ great fun there.Awill haveBhave hadChadDhave7 . He is new here. He has few friends here, _ ?Ahad heBdoes heChasnt heDdoesnt he8 . A true friend cares about me and makes_ laugh.AmeBICmineDmyself9 . he often made his little brother cry, today he was made to cry by him.AThoughBAsCSinceDUnless10 . We like to_ / dma / the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.AaddressBactiveCadviceDadmire11 . Thousands of people have to leave the village _ they love deeply because of the pollution.AwhatBwhoCwhichDwhere12 . He always studies hard and is afraid of .Amaking a speechBtaking the leadCfalling behindDgiving up13 . These animals are in dangerWe should think _ to protect themAhow we can doBhow can we doCwhat we can doDwhat can we do14 . Chinese_ by the largest number of people.in the world.Ais speakingBspeakCis spoken15 . - Would you like me to help you?- _ .AIt doesnt matterBYes, I can do it myselfCNot at allDThanks, I can manage it myself二、完型填空完形填空It was Sunday afternoon. My younger brother and I were alone at home. My parents went for a party and asked me to look after my brother. I was doing my homework while my brother was watching TV. Suddenly the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! My brother thought that it was our parents, so he opened the_1_quickly.A tall man wearing a black raincoat stood outside. He said that he came to sell books and he_2_politely, “Are your parents at home? ”Without thinking, my brother said, “No. ”Then the man asked, “Would you like to_3_some storybooks? ”I told him we didnt want to buy. When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly pushed(推)the door very heavily and came into our house. He took out a_4_and ordered me to tie(绑)up my brothers hands with a rope(绳子). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie_5_easily. The man then tied my hands up and locked_6_of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs to_7_money. I taught my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, _8_the line was dead. The doors were all locked from the outside. It was lucky that the man_9_to lock the kitchen window. So we got out of the house through the kitchen window and went to the_10_pay phone to call the police.Soon the police came to our house and the man was caught by the police. By that time, my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were happy that we were not hurt. They told me that we shouldnt open the door to strangers. I learnt a lesson on safety.16 . AwindowBdoorCbookDTV17 . AaskedBaskCansweredDanswer18 . AlendBborrowCsellDbuy19 . AkissBknifeCgiftDpen20 . AhimselfBItselfCherselfDthemselves21 . AmostBsomeCbothDall22 . Alook atBlook afterClook likeDlook for23 . AandBsoCorDbut24 . AwantedBlikedCforgotDtried25 . AfarthestBnearestClargestDsmallest三、阅读单选Build a smart futureThe Internet is shaping our lives. We already have online shopping services and mobile payment. However, this is just a start. The worlds leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. They discussed this at the World Internet Conference, which was held in Wuzhen.The development of artificial intelligence (AI) was a hot topic at the conference (会议). If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do, it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen. There is no salesperson in the supermarkets, just a tablet (平板电脑) on a desk that says “ please smile”. If you smile, it gives you a special discount off your foods. The bigger you smile, the more discounts for your goods. Payment is done stigmatically through your Alipay account. When you first enter the supermarket, the supermarkets AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. Sougou brought its lip-reading system tothe conference. It recognizes your mouths movements and turns them into voice or text massagers. This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place. Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects (犯罪嫌疑人) by lipreading recordings from video camera.Another type of AI focus on understanding human emotions. Microsoft chatbox XiaoIce can not only provide useful information but also chat with people like a real friend. XiaoIce has Wehat account. After following the account, users can start talking with her. She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes. she keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wilder use. We may see a smarter world and better life in the near future.26 . What did the leading technology companies do at the World Internet Conference?AThey discussed how to use AI in the supermarket.BThey discussed how to put the now technology into use.CThey discussed how to use AI to catch criminal suspects.DThey discussed how to build smarter online communities.27 . What does “real lips” (in the fourth paragraph) mean?AIt means to read silently, with moving the lips only.BIt means to notice what is on the lips of the speakers.CIt means to watch the movement of the lips and translate it into written words.DIt means to watch the movement of lips and decide what the speaker says.28 . From this passage, we can know that _.Athese technologies are being used widelyBthese technologies are still being testedCthese technologies are not developed yetDthese technologies are not helpful at allI am WilsonMy sister and I spent our summer holidays with our uncle this yearHe was a geologist（地质学家）and loved to collect stonesOne day, he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with himWe walked the whole dayEvery now and then he put stones in our backpacksTo our surprise，he also took some stones out from themBut we thought he had just found better stonesWhen we returned to the house，we were very tiredThe backpacks were so heavy that we felt great relief when we took them offYet our uncles backpack was half emptyWhy did you give us so many stones? we askedI didntYou did. he saidYou didnt know it, but I gave you a little attitude test todayI listened to every word you saidWhenever you were complaining, I added a stone to your backpacksWhenever you talked about something with positive thinking, I took out a stoneAnd now look at your backpacksOur backpacks were full of stonesYour negative thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacksThe more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be. said our uncleWith great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in lifethe power of the attitude29 . What did Wilson think when his uncle took out some stones from his backpack?AHe thought he said too many words.BHe thought his uncle had found better stones.CHe thought his uncle wanted him to feel a sense of relief.DHe thought he talked about something with positive thinking.30 . From the underline sentence in the passage, we can infer that Wilson and his sister_.Acomplained too much on the wayBdid a great job for their uncleCenjoyed collecting stones very muchDchose wrong backpacks to carry the stones31 . The underlined word “them” refers to “_” in the passage.Athe stonesBthe backpacksCthe positive thoughtsDthe negative thoughts32 . The story mainly tells us that_.Awe should be pleased to take others adviceBwe should have a positive attitude towards life.Cwe should make a plan before doing somethingDwe should never give upHarmful microbes (微生物) like bacteria (细菌), viruses (病毒) and other germs (病菌) are pathogens (病原体). They may enter your bodies and make you ill. The immune system (免疫系统) is the bodys defence (防卫) system that protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens.The immune system is made up of non-specialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach, keeping you from the pathogens. It also has some highly specialized defences, which are different kinds of immune cells (细胞), grouped into phagocytes (噬菌细胞) and lymphocytes (淋巴细胞). Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell. They are swimming around in your blood stream, always on the lookout for antigens (抗原) the pathogens that have entered your bodies. Whenever they see one, they will eat it. However, some antigens are hard to find and kill. Then lymphocytes, which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, will be the killers of the sneaky antigens. B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens. B cells produce substances, called antibodies, which stick to the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, or 2. call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill. Once a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they create cells to “remember” it. Those “memory cells” hang out in your blood and if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recognize (识别) it so your immune system can act faster at killing it. The immune system is more powerful than you probably imagine. Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia (白血病), then genetically changed them into “serial killer” cells to attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were ground-breaking. The modified immune cells increased at least 1,000 times in the body and killed all the cancer cells. Therefore, more “memory cells” were created.The immune system can be developed. Eating lean protein food (beef, beans) and food rich in vitamins A, C and E (sweet potatoes, carrots)，taking a 30-minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels, will help you achieve it.33 . The immune system can _.Akeep you from antibodies.Bprotect you against antigens.Cmake your bodies weak and sick.Dhelp microbes enter your bodies.34 . How are the sneaky antigens found and killedAB cells produce antibodies to tell T helper and T killer cells.BB cells create “memory cells” to swim around in the blood.CSkin, tears, acidic juice and immune cells work together.DPhagocytes, B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together.35 . After a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they create _.AphagocytesBlymphocytesCmemory cellsDserial killer36 . The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _.ALess antigens can be killed by the immune systemBThe immune system can be changed into the “serial killer”CWhite blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemDThe immune system can be made more powerful37 . This article is mainly about _.Athe types of white blood cellsBan introduction to the immune systemCa research report about human healthDthe cause of illness and diseaseAll the girls in Class l, Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they love watching TV series. Different girls loved different TV series. Their teachers took a survey of the girls favourite TV series for this summer vacation The graph above, shows the results.38 . The graph shows the results of _ .Ateachers favourite TV series in a classBgirls favourite TV series in a classCteachers favourite TV series in a gradeDgirls favourite TV series in a grade39 . According to the graph, the most popular TV series was_this summer vacationAStory of YanXi PalaceBFu YaoCRuyis Royal Love in the PalaceDGuardian四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Fill in the blanks with proper words(用所给单词的适当形式填空)40 . When I compare Judys life with _, I find we live a similar life. (me)41 . Work hard, or you wont achieve your own _. (ambitious)42 . Tim is really _ because he always tells us the same thing whenever he meets us. (bore)43 . If you study the plan they have made, youll know it was a complete _. (fail)44 . My grandpa was very angry because you spoke _ to him. (polite)45 . Doing _ exercise regularly is the best way to keep healthy. (physics)五、单词填空He was just an ordinary p_. Day after day, he went regularly across the village. For him, life was without waves. One day, he was delivering mails as usual. When he looked up in the sky, he s_lost his balance（平衡）. It was a little stone that caught his feet. He found it strange but beautiful. He then placed the stone in his bag carefully. Because of this stones arrival, his day was lightened. He had a thoughtI can b_a castle with such beautiful stones. How wonderful it will be!His ordinary life started to be different since then. He still delivered mails, but he collected every stone he could find along the way. All those dusty stones, in his eyes, shone like diamonds. After collecting e_stones, he started. During the daytime, he passed along the dreams of others; and during the night time, he had his own dream. No one was willing to join in. But he was still happy b_he knew the dream and the castle only belonged to him. After 20 years of working day and night, his dream castle was finally completed. It was a wonderful castle just as he i_.This is a real story. His name is Xue Waller. The stone castle has become one of the most famous tourist a_in France. At the entrance of the stone castle, there is a sentence“I want to know how far a dream stone can go.”46 . p_47 . s_48 . b_49 . e_50 . b_51 . i_52 . a_六、填空Leonardo DiCaprio finally won an Oscar on February 28，2016，taking home the best actor statuette for his role in The Revenant. DiCaprio had four nominations before for an acting Oscar over a career spanning 25 years. And it was the first Oscar win for Leonardo. DiCaprio，who was born in Hollywood California（November 11，1974），is an American actor and film producer. DiCaprio was the only child of his family. He was named Leonardo because his pregnant（怀孕的）mother was looking at a Leonardo da Vinci painting in a museum when he first kicked. In the early 1990s，DiCaprio began his career by appearing in TV commercials（商业广告）. In 1993，he began his film career by staring as Josh in Criters3. With amazing performance in The Different Sky，DiCaprio won the Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor for the first time in 1994. In 1997，DiCaprio stared in Titanic as twenty-year-old Jack，a poor man who won two tickets for the third-class on Titanic. This film changed him into a movie superstar，resulting in getting many fans among teenage girls and young women. After that, with amazing performance in The XC2-(204). Blood Diamond(206), The Wolf of Wall Street (2013), DiCaprio earned three Oscar nominations or Best Actor, but unfortunately he failed to win against other actors. In total, DiCaprio has gained five nominations in his 22 years journey in Oscar chase. This year, for his role of a wilderness hunter, DiCaprio finally got his way. The Revenant bagged three Oscars at the 88th Academy Awards. DiCaprios performance gained worldwide praise that earned him many awards, including his first win at the Academy Awards in the Best Actor award, his third win at Golden Globes in the Best Actor Drama award. No matter what you do, two things matter. Try to lead an interesting life and no matter what your life is like, try to find a way to wake up every morning and just be happy you can put your pants on. Leonardo told Britains GQ magazine. Leonardo DiCaprioHollywood lifeOrigin（来源）of his nameDiCaprio got his name when his mum watched a Leonardo da Vinci painting 53 . he was born. 54 . careerDiCaprio made his first 55 . in TV commercials in the early 1990s. 56 . DiCaprio performed successfully，he won the Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actor in The Different Sky. He got many fans as a 57 . of his amazing performance in Titanic. For playing the role of a 58 . in The Revenant，he was praised worldwide. AchievementsAFor his role in The Wolf of Wall Street，DiCaprio earned his 59 . Oscar nomination for Best Actor. ADiCaprio has gained five nominations in Oscar chase during his 60 . . AThe Revenant helped him 61 . his first Oscar for Best Actor. Feeling about lifeIts 62 . to lead an interesting life and be happy every day. 七、汉译英：整句翻译句子63 . 我很高兴他在英语上已经远远地超过了我。_64 . 那只小狗必须立刻动手术，否则它将流血致死。_65 . 这个穿校服的男孩与这起案件有关。_66 . 人们高度评价谭盾的音乐因为它的持久价值。_67 . 结果要到节目最后才会宣布。_八、材料作文68 . . 书面表达如果你是Julie，你是北京路中学（Beijing Road Middle School）的优等生，但由于压力而产生一些心理问题，你积极采取措施缓解压力。你把这些情况都写信告诉了你的笔友Simon。请根据以下提示，用英语完成这篇80字左右的信。开头和结尾已给出（不包含在词数内）。喜欢的学科英语，语文，历史问题担心数学考试感到有压力太胖不擅长运动讨厌跑步和做早操措施向数学老师寻求帮助，在数学上尽力；穿绿色有一个健康的食谱并且坚持锻炼，尤其是在体育课上要求：1.书写要认真，语言要流畅。 2.所写短文需包含以上内容并适当发挥。Dear Simon,How are you? _Yours faithfullyJulie第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、