理工英语1作业1答案.docx

理工英语1作业1一、ion:underline;交际用语1.-Im so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?C. You are welcome.2.-Whats your present job?C. Im a film-maker.3.-Goodbye, everyone.-Bye, Sally! _ Dont forget to write.A. Stay in touch.4.-Wed be pleased if you could join us for dinner.B. Yes, Id love to.5.-Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.二、词汇与结构6.-Each apartment only _ 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.C. takes7.-Can I help you, sir?-Id like to have 100 _. I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paper8.-You know, this bridge _ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.C. contacts9.-One day they crossed the _ bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stone10.-This box is _ that one.B. as heavy as11.-I hope youll _ working with us in the future.C. achieve12.-Lets meet at 7:30 outside the gate of _.A. the Peoples Park13.-I really like that car you _ and I am thinking of buying it.A. recommended14.-Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?-Yes, Im _ at drawing than her.A. better15.-Id love to _ with you my new kitchenware.A. share16.-People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money _ cooking fuel.B. on17.-Nick _ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.A. offered18.-We _ two railway tickets online this Monday.B. booked19.-This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _ mostinteresting to everyone.B. is20.-It was _ who wrote those words on the blackboard.B. him三、阅读理解21.-The best title this passage is _.C. Planning a House22.-The first thing for a person to build a house is _.C. to work out a plan23.-The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means _.C. working out a plan24.-When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because _.C. the prices of building materials and the expenses(费用) of labormay be different from the original prices and expenses.25.-What is the relationship(关系) between the estimate and the plan?C. The estimate and the plan depend on each other.( T )26. The worlds longest high-speed railway route is from Beijing by Guangzhou.( F )27. It takes only 10 hours from Guangzhou to Beijing by train.( T )28. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.( T )29. The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of Chinas population and more than40 percent of its economic power.( F )30. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the countrys vast territory “considerably smaller”, andchanged the country economically.四、翻译31. Thats why tiny little apartments with bedroom, a kitchen and abathroom come into being.C. 这就是只有一卧一厨一卫的微型公寓形成的原因。32. Id like you to meet the famous bridge designer Mr. Liu Hua.B. 我想给您介绍下著名的的桥梁设计师刘华先生。33. Its a great example of treading lightly on the bridge.A. 在桥上缓步行走是非常好的体验。34. Solar ovens consist of a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.A. 太阳能灶是由反射镜及烹饪锅系统组成的。35. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it ata time.B. 由于地球看省区像一个球,太阳一次只能找到它的一半。理工英语1作业2一、交际用语1.-A:Hello, Bill Burton speaking. _-B:Hello, Mr. Burton, Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your callC. Is that Jenny speaking?2.- Is there anything I can do?B. Thanks, but I can manage.3.- We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have awalk?B. It sounds like a good idea.4.- Would you like a glass of wine?A. No, thanks.5.- Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?- Im sorry, I have no idea. I _.B. am a stranger here.二、词汇与结构6. My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I cant _ anappointment with you.C. make7. Jamie wants to speak to me _ private.C. to8. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was9. How often _ to the dentist?B. do you go10. For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is _ to control airpollution.C. taking measures11. Have you filled in the application form _ your passport yet?A. in12. Miss Liu doesnt mind _ your homework as long as it is done byyourself.C. your delaying to hand in13. I suppose you know everything about that event, _?C. do you14. _ you busy with the Singles Day?B. Are15. You know, online shopping has so many _.B. advantage16. You can buy almost everything _ you have access to the Internetand enough money.A. as long as17. The Prize in Economics _ in 1968, that is, more than half acentury ago.A. establish18. The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, _.C. even19. His parents are present there _, but their minds are somewhereelse.B. apparently20. It is easy to get the software we need _ the market is small.C. although三、阅读理解21. From this passage, we learn that an ebook _.C. can be read when special software is installed22. The Ebook Reader is used for _.A. reading an ebook youve downloaded23. From this passage, we can learn that _.B. you can order an ebook using the Ebook Reader24. Which of the following statements is TRUE?C. The downloading time is decided by the ebooks size25. The passage is mainly about _.B. a new kind of book the Ebooks26. We can learn from this passage that Americans _.B. travel a lot in their cars27. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. In the United States even the poor own cars.28. In the writers opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainlybecause _.A. Americans like to plan their own time.29. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that _.A. everyone in the United States owns a car30. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is _.C. to make gas-saving cars四、翻译31. The study shows that our computers are superior to those of ourcompetitors in terms of functions and speed.A. 研究表明,我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手32. When in doubt, its best to delete or if appropriate, mark as junkitem.A. 当有疑问,最好是立刻删除,或者,如果合适的话,标为垃圾信息。33. The mobile phone store is about five hundred yards past the gym, onyour left.B. 手机商店大概离健身房500步,在你的左手边。34. No wonder I got lost. I was heading in the wrong direction!A. 怪不得我迷路了,原来是我走错方向了。35. It seems that theres nothing impossible with the little mobile phone.A. 看来这台小小的智能手机无所不能。理工英语1作业3一、交际用语1.- Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?B. Yes. Nice to meet you.2.- Would you mind joining for the picnic tomorrow?A. So sorry. Next time well go. Thanks anyway.3.- Susan, what do you think of my plan?C. Its possible4.- Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?B. am a stranger here5.- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I cant open it.C. OK, let me see二、词汇与结构6. The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _ only to the very rich.C. affordable7. Tony has many Chinese _.B. stamps8. Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke _ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge.C. highly9. Tom is _ than any other players in the school team.A. tall10. It was _ to see the students excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids.C. amaze11. The train _ just three weeks _ complete a journey that _ six weeks by sea.C. tookto; takes up to12. Id like to have some big apples instead of small _.C. it13. In learning a foreign language, one should forst pay attention _ speaking.A. to14. _ you _ free tomorrow?No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.C. Are; going to be; will be15. For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is _ to control air pollution.C. taking measures16. Listen to the two girls by the windows. What language _?B. are they speaking17. Besides, you need to protect your password because all the transaction _ through your bank account.C. is fetched18. Separate passwords for every account make _ difficult for cyber criminals to hack you.A. it19. They also have a camera _ allows you to take and share photos and video.A. when20. We must find a way to cut prices _ reducing our profits too much.A. without三、阅读理解21. Tower Bridge is _.C. the first one you can see when you go from the sea to London22. The Tower of London is _.B. on the north of Tower Bridge23. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?B. By 1850 everybody thought it most necessary to have a bridgebuilt across the Thames near the Tower.24. Why is the bridge open in the middle?C. To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.25. How long was the Tower Bridge built?B. A hundred years( T )26. The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese citiessince 2002.( T )27. China has become the worlds largest auto market.( F )28. Chinas auto industry tends to decrease in the next decade.( F )29. China has an urban population of less than 600 million.( F )30. The reason why the worlds auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market is that Chinas auto industrydeveloped very quickly.四、翻译31. john and his brother differ in personality even if their differences inage are not significant.B. 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。32. Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition(展览会) inShanghai when she was 4 years old.C. 四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。33. I am eager to see this new device.A. 我急切地想看到这个新设备34. The Smartphone is getting more attention in the house than thechild.A. 在这个家里,智能手机正在比这孩子得到更多的关注。35. We all need to come out of this head-down syndrome.A. 我们都需要拜托这种低头综合征。