《大学英语三》第1次作业答案.doc

首页- 我的作业列表 - 大学英语（三）第1次作业答案你的得分： 90.0完成日期：2011年12月05日 14点55分 说明：每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案，标准答案将在本次作业结束(即2012年03月15日)后显示在题目旁边。一、单项选择题。本大题共30个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共75.0分。在每小题给出的选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。Whos speaking? This is Tom _. 1 ( C ) speaksspokenspeakingsayingHello, Id like to speak to Mr. Wang.Hes out to lunch now. _.Sure, thank you.2 ( D ) Sorry, you cant. I dont know. No, you cant.Would you mind calling back later? Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?_3 ( B ) Whos there?Whos speaking?Who are you?Who wants to speak to Mark? Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me. _.4 ( B ) No thanksIm glad you like itPlease dont say soNo, its not so good Thanks a lot. Youve gone through so much trouble._.5 ( D ) Its no trouble at all.Thats good.I dont think its a trouble. Thats very kind of you. I didnt mean to do that. Please forgive me. _.6 ( B ) Not too bad.Thats all right.Its a pleasure. Thank you. Smoking is forbidden in the workshop, please stop it.Sorry, I _.7 ( D ) am not surehave no ideado knowdid not know Im sorry. I missed the bus. _8 ( D ) I hope it wont happen again.I accept your apology.You should be very sorry. Never mind.It could happen to anyone. Welcome to the party! _ Thank you!9 ( C ) Excuse me!I totally agree with you.How pretty you are today!Which one do you prefer? Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic._10 ( C ) Great, I am very art-conscious.Dont mention it.Thanks for your compliments.Its fine.This kind of material expands _ the temperature increasing.11 ( C ) toforwithatThis is _ film I have ever seen.12 ( B ) a wonderfulthe most wonderfulwonderfulmost wonderfulSuzan speaks English _ John.13 ( B ) so fluently asas fluent asmore fluent thanmuch more fluently thanYesterday was _ day that we decided to go swimming.14 ( C ) such beautifulso beautifulsuch a beautifula so beautifulThe car accident happened at _ crossroads a few metres away from _ bank.15 ( D ) the; /; a/; thethe; theWouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one another?16 ( A ) a; /the; /a; thethe; theI couldnt find my English-Chinese dictionary _.17 ( A ) anywhereeverywhere nowhere somewhereHe is an old friend of _. 18 ( B ) myminememyselfIt _ that they had no idea at the moment.19 ( A ) seemedwas seemedis seeingis seamedIf Mary _ shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.20 ( B ) will gogoeswenthas goneWhen Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _ dinner in the kitchen.21 ( B ) cookedwas cookingcooks has cookedI was talking with my mother on the phone when we were _ suddenly.22 ( B ) cut downcut off cut acrosscut backSinging these songs, I could not help _ the good old days.23 ( D ) thinking overthinking out thinking ofthinking upThat company doesnt take credit cards, so customers have to pay _.24 ( B ) dollars financecoinscashI cant find my book. Perhaps I _ it behind in the office yesterday.25 ( B ) forgot leftputset Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Whats wrong with this girl? He said, Why doesnt she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why cant you give me a hand with my luggage? The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (1)、Marias story happened _26 ( D ) when she was leaving Americaon her way back to Santo Domingobefore she left the USAwhen she arrived at the airport Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Whats wrong with this girl? He said, Why doesnt she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why cant you give me a hand with my luggage? The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (2)、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _ at the airport.27 ( C ) help carry peoples luggageask people to pick up the luggagecheck peoples luggagetake care of peoples luggage Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Whats wrong with this girl? He said, Why doesnt she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why cant you give me a hand with my luggage? The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (3)、 Why are you so upset? Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _.28 ( C ) surprised and worriedsad and angryunhappy and worriedsad and sorry Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Whats wrong with this girl? He said, Why doesnt she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why cant you give me a hand with my luggage? The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (4)、 Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.This sentence means that the people around felt _.29 ( D ) worried about Mariaworried about the mansorry for Marias mannerssorry for the mans manners Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Whats wrong with this girl? He said, Why doesnt she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why cant you give me a hand with my luggage? The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. (5)、The author mentioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _ .30 ( A ) she was young but behaved properlyshe would not have left home aloneeveryone around her was wrongit was not good that nobody offered to help her三、判断题。本大题共10个小题，每小题 2.5 分，共25.0分。 Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back. After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something terrible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation. (1)、Mr. Young was the owner of a private business.31 (正确) Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back. After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something terrible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation. (2)、Mrs. Young worried about her husbands business. 32 (错误) Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back. After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something terrible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation. (3)、Mrs. Young was afraid that her husbands vacation might be spoilt. 33 (正确) Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back. After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something terrible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation. (4)、The secretary didnt explain in her letter what had happened to Mr.Youngs business, because she didnt want to spoil Mr. Youngs vacation.34 (正确) Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husbands secretary. She said to her, My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please dont bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back. After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, Something terrible happened to your business, but Im not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation. (5)、You can learn from the story that Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.35 (正确) Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait in each case, that is more than eight glasses.There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water.As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do. (1)、According to the passage, experts advise people to drink as much water as they feel like drinking.36 (正确) Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait in each case, that is more than eight glasses.There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water.As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much water as others do.(2)、Most healthy people meet their daily needs for water by drinking when they are tired.37 (错误) Many people believe they are supposed to drink eight glasses of water a day, or about two liters. Why? Because that is what they have been told all their life. But a new report offers some different advice. Experts say people should obey their bodies; they should drink as much water as they feel like drinking.The report says most healthy people meet their daily needs for liquid by letting thirst be their guide. The report is from the Institute of Medicine, part of the National Academies. This organization provides scientific and technical advice to the government and the public.The report contains some general suggestions. The experts say women should get about two-point-seven liters of water daily. Men should get about three-point-seven liters. But wait in each case, that is more than eight glasses.There is an important difference. The report does not tell people how many glasses of water to drink. In fact, the experts say it may be impossible to know how many glasses are needed to meet these guidelines. This is because the daily water requirement can include the water content in foods. People do not get water only by forcing themselves to drink a set number of glasses per day. People also drink fruit juices and sodas and milk. They drink coffee and tea. These all contain water.As you might expect, the Institute of Medicine says people need to drink more water when they are physically active. The same is true of those who live in hot climates. Depending on heat and activity, people could need two times as much