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Unit4Sharing共享,.单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1._(n.)两星期2._(n.)观念；概念3._(adj.)有关的；切题的4._(adj.)遥远的；偏僻的,fortnight,concept,relevant,remote,5._(vi.干透_,dryout,participatein,berelevantto.,theotherday,(be)dyingto,hearfrom,7.(指河流、井等)干涸_8.在困难中；在危急中_9.对有任何关系或影响_10.伸出_,stickout,makeany(a)differenceto,inneed,dryup,.句式扫描1._(说实话),IdoubtwhetherIm_(对产生影响)theseboyslivesatall.2.Butlastweekendanotherteacher,Jenny,andI_(确实拜访了一个村庄)whichisthehomeofoneoftheboys,Tombe.,Tobehonest,makingany,differenceto,didvisita,village,3.Wewalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogettherefirstupamountaintoaridge_(从那儿我们看到了奇妙的风景)andthendownasteeppathtothevalleybelow.4._(火一着起来)，helaidstonesonit.5.Shewasdyingtoseehimagainbut_(如果他不想见她怎么办)？,fromwherewehadfantasticviews,Oncethefirewasgoing,whatifhedidntwant,toseeher,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子do/does/did动词原形构成强调句仿写：一定要按时完成作业。_whatif.倘若怎么办仿写：倘若他生气该怎么办？_,Dofinishyourhomeworkontime.,Whatifhegetsangry?,makeadifference有影响，起作用仿写：你选择哪一个，事关重大。_,Itmakesadifferencewhichyouchoose.,1.adjustvi.(使)适合(1)adjustto(doing)sth.使适应于adjustoneselfto(doing)sth.使自己适应于(2)makesomeadjustment(s)做些调整,Youcantseethingsclearlythroughatelescopeunlessitisadjustedcorrectlytoyoursight.除非望远镜被正确地调整适合你的视力，否则，你不能清楚地看见东西。He_hislifesothathecould_thenewenvironment.他调节了自己的生活以便能适应新环境。,adjusted,adjust(himself)to,Ittookherawhileto_aloneabroad.她过了一段时间后才适应了独自在国外生活。,adjusttoliving,2.donatevt.捐赠，赠送(1)donatesth.tosb.把某物捐赠给某人(2)make/give/presentadonationtosb.捐赠给某人sendadonationto把捐款寄至promiseadonation应允捐赠,Thevanwasdonatedtousbyalocalfirm.这辆货车是当地一家公司捐赠给我们的。She_alargesumofmoney_thecharity.她捐了一大笔钱给那个慈善机构。,donated,to,3.purchasevt.分发(1)distributesth.to把某物分配/分发给distributesth.among在中分发某物(2)distributionn.分配；分发；分布状态Theteacherinthekindergartenisdistributingthegiftstothechildren.幼儿园的老师正在给小朋友们分发礼物。,(判断正误)超市开业前，一些工作人员被派到街上去散发传单。Beforetheopeningceremonyofthesupermarket,someworkersaresenttodistributehandbillsinthestreet.()Beforetheopeningceremonyofthesupermarket,someworkersaresenttocontributehandbillsinthestreet.(),T,F,5.makeany(a)differenceto对有任何关系或影响；对起作用Yoursupportwillcertainlymakeadifferencetoourcause.你的支持肯定会在我们的事业中发挥重要作用。,【拓展】翻译以下短语tellthedifferencebetween_makeadifferencebetween_makeno/alittle/much/somedifference_,说出的差别,区分,没有/有一点/有很大的/有一些差别,Doesitmakeanydifferencewhetherweleaveat9:00orat10:00?(英译汉)_,我们在9点还是10点离开，这有影响吗？,6.(be)dyingto极想；渴望Allofthemaredyingtoseethemovie.他们所有人都极想看那部电影。,【拓展】补全下列“die+prep./adv.”短语die_逐渐消失die_灭绝，消失die_平息die_相继死去die_死于,away,out,down,off,from/of,【想一想】高考书面表达中常用到表示“渴望”的表达方式，你还能想起哪些？,【拓展延伸】表示“渴望”的相关短语bedyingforsth.bethirstyforsth.beeagertodosth.desiretodosth.haveastrongdesireforsth.,longtodosth./forsth.starveforsth.haveanurgetodosth.bekeentodosth./bekeenondoingsth.,7.whatifhedidntwanttoseeher?如果他不想见她怎么办？whatif“如果将会怎样；即使又有什么关系”，为省略结构，相当于Whatshallwe/Idoif.?whatif中what可看作是whatshouldsb.do(某人该怎么办)或whatdoesitmatter(有什么要紧)或whatwouldhappen(将会如何)的省略。,Whatifshefindsoutthatyouhavelostherbook?如果她发现你弄丢了她的书，怎么办？Whatifwefail/failed/shouldfail?万一我们失败了，怎么办？Whatifastorm_up?要是暴风雨来了怎么办？,shouldcome,【拓展】Whatfor?“为什么？”相当于Why?Sowhat?那有什么了不起/有什么关系？Whatabout.?怎么样；怎么办?Guesswhat.?你知道吗？Whatsup?相当于Whatsthematter?怎么了？,(1)hearfrom与其他动词短语的辨析(2)otherwise否则，不然的话(3)operate操作，动手术,1.Haveyou_yourfatherrecently?No.Hedoesntwritetome.A.heardaboutB.heardfromC.heardofD.learnedfrom【解析】选B。hearfrom收到的来信。,2.Iwastoobusyatthattime,_Iwouldhavegivenyouahand.A.eventhoughB.soC.otherwiseD.nevertheless【解析】选C。句意：那时我太忙了，否则我就会帮你了。otherwise否则，表示转折。,3.Hecant_(操作)themachine.Thedoctorwasreadyto_(动手术)theboy.,operate,operateon,
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