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,.读单词积累词汇1.clumsyadj.笨拙的2.motton.座右铭;格言3.conductn.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持4.resignv.有野心的,11.beneficialadj.有益的;受益的benefitn./v.益处;受益12.adaptvt.使适应;改编adaptationn.适应;改编13.breathn.呼吸,气息breathev.呼吸14.absencen.缺席;不在某处absentadj.不在场的;缺席的15.annoyvt.使不悦;惹恼annoyedadj.颇为生气的annoyingadj.使人颇为生气或烦恼的annoyancen.烦恼16.independentadj.独立自主的;不受约束的independencen.独立dependv.取决于;依靠dependentadj.依靠的;依赖的dependencen.信赖;信任17.encouragementn.鼓励encouragevt.鼓励(某人)encouragingadj.令人鼓舞的encouragedadj.受到鼓舞的,18.assistancen.协助;援助assistvi.援助assistantn.助手19.congratulatevt.祝贺;庆贺congratulationn.祝贺;庆贺20.graduationn.毕业graduatevi.毕业21.elderadj.年长的elderlyadj.上了年纪的22.accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的accessn.(接近的)方法;通路vt.使用;接近,1.clumsyadj.工具难用的2.conductvi.表现;传导(热、电等)3.encouragementn.令人鼓舞的人或事在单词handy中-y为后缀,加在名词、形容词、动词和一些缩略词之后,主要用来构成新的名词和形容词。(1)表示小(而可爱)。如:piggy小猪,猪猪;doggy小狗儿,狗狗;smiley(网络新词)指笑脸符号等。(2)表示“属类型的人(或物)”,“有性质的”。如:sunny阳光明媚的;cloudy多云的;windy有风的。,.背短语活学活用1.inotherwords换句话说2.outofbreath上气不接下气3.allinall总而言之4.makefunof取笑5.allthebest(祝你)一切顺利6.inparticular特别,.赏佳句思维提优1.UntilIwastenyearsoldIwasthesameaseveryoneelse.(教材原句,P2)2.Iwassupposedtohavefinishedallmyshoppingbynowbut.(教材原句,P5)3.Earphonesforpeoplewhohavetroublehearing.(教材原句,P8),6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,1.ambitionn.astrongdesiretoachievesomething雄心;野心HerambitionistobecomepartofthenationalteamforthenextParalympicGames.(教材原句,P1)她的志向就是成为下届残奥会国家队的队员。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Theactressisambitiousof/for(极想得到)applause.Sherealized/achievedherambition(达到目标)torunthe10,000metersinunder30minutes.,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,2.beneficialadj.havingagoodeffect有益的;受益的Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,thebenefitdisappears.(2014辽宁卷)虽然记更多的笔记是有好处的,但是如果是心不在焉地记笔记,这个好处就不存在了。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Letsgooutforawalk,forfreshairisbeneficialtoyourhealth.咱们出去走走吧,新鲜空气有益于你的健康。=Letsgooutforawalk,forfreshairisofbenefittoyourhealth.Hislonglifebenefitsfromhishardworkinginthecountryside.他的长寿得益于在农村的艰苦劳动。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,3.adaptvt.惹恼Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakemeannoyed,andIjustignorethem.(教材原句,P2)少数人看不清我内在的真实情况,这并不会让我恼怒,我只是不理会他们罢了。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用annoying/annoyed填空Iwasannoyedbyhisinsensitiveremarks.我听了他那些没分寸的话,心里很不痛快。JustasIsteppedintotheshowerthephonerang.Itwassoannoying.正当我淋浴时,电话响了,真烦人。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,5.congratulatevt.tellsb.thatoneispleasedabouthisgoodfortuneorachievements祝贺;庆贺Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmyexamresults.她热情地祝贺我考了一个好成绩。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Letmecongratulateyouonthebirthofyourdaughter.我祝贺你喜获千金。IwonfirstprizeintheEnglishOlympiccontest.我获得了英语奥林匹克竞赛一等奖。Congratulations!祝贺你!,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6.accessn.meansofenteringaplaceordoingsth.方法;通路theopportunityorrighttousesth.可使用的机会或权利vt.getinformation存取(资料)useorapproachsth.使用;接近AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.(2014天津卷)所有学生都可使用道格拉斯大厅顶层上的写作中心。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用完成句子Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodbooks.学生必须有机会阅读好书。Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitisaccessibletochildren.药品不应放在儿童能拿到的地方。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,7.cutout切去;省略;停止(做某事)IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,includingoneinwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.(教材原句,P2)我想我做过无数次检查了,包括有一次检查,他们从我的腿部切下一小块肌肉,放在显微镜下观察。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用介副词填空Hecutoutthepicturefromthenewspaper.Iusuallycutthroughthecarparktogettowork.Sorrytocutinonyou,buttherearetwothingsIdontunderstand.Youshouldcutdownyourcompositiontoabout2,000words.,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,8.aswellas和;也Aswellasgoingtothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends,Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.(教材原句,P2)除了和朋友们去看电影和足球赛外,我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。,6,7,8,1,2,3,4,5,即境活用用所给词的适当形式填空Heaswellasyouhasreceived(receive)theurgentcall.不仅是你,他也收到了这个急电。句型转换Hegrowsnotonlyvegetablesbutalsoflowersinthegarden.他在花园中既种菜也种花。Hegrowsflowersaswellasvegetablesinthegarden.,回扣教材,句式精解,1.UntilIwastenyearsoldIwasthesameaseveryoneelse.(教材原句,P2)2.Iwassupposedtohavefinished(finish)allmyshoppingbynowbut.(教材原句,P5)3.Earphonesforpeoplewhohavetroublehearing(hear).(教材原句,P8),回扣教材,句式精解,1.besupposedtodo被认为;应该=should,即境活用完成句子Heissupposedtoarriveonthefiveoclocktrain.他应该是乘坐五点钟的那班火车到这儿来。Shewassupposedtohavelittleexperience.据猜测,她没有什么经验。Youweresupposedtohavefinishedthehomework,butIhaventseenitnow.你本应该完成作业的,但是我到现在还没有见到。,回扣教材,句式精解,2.havetrouble(in)doing做某事有困难=havedifficulty(in)doing,即境活用完成句子Ionceaskedhimifhehadanytrouble(in)keepingfivechildreninschool.有一次我问他供五个孩子上学是否有什么困难。Hehassometrouble(in)settlingthisproblem.他解决这个问题有一些困难。,
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